届崇明区高考英语二模.docx

届崇明区高考英语二模.docx

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届崇明区高考英语二模

崇明区2018届第二次高考模拟考试试卷

英语

（考试时间120分钟，满分140分。

请将答案填写在答题纸上）

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Inatrain.B.Inatheater.C.Inameetingroom.D.Inabookingoffice.

2.A.$2.4.B.$4.8.C.$7.2.D.$9.6.

3.A.Awaitress.B.Acustomer.C.Asecretary.D.Asaleswoman.

4.A.Theman’sair-conditionerisbroken.B.Themandoesn’thaveair-conditioning.

C.Thesummerhasbeenunusuallyhot.D.Themanhasn’tbeenusinghisair-conditioner.

5.A.She’senjoyingthemusic.B.Themusicdoesn’tbotherher.

C.Shewouldpreferdifferentmusic.D.Themusicwillkeepherawake.

6.A.Sheactedlikeastrangertoday.B.Sheusuallytalksquietly.

C.Shedidn’tgivethelessontoday.D.Sheusuallyassignshomework.

7.A.Ajobopportunity.B.Apositionasgeneralmanager.

C.Atravelexperience.D.Asalesmanager’sexperiences.

8.A.Shehashadhercamerabroken.B.Shehasn’thandedinherphoto.

C.Shehasbeenbusytakingphotos.D.Shehasn’torderedastudent’scard.

9.A.Hehasn’tpreparedwellforhislecture.

B.Hewantsthewomantopostponethelecture.

C.Hedoesn’tknowanythingaboutengineering.

D.Heregularlygiveslecturestohighschoolstudents.

10.A.It’smoreeffectiveifpriorityisgiventolistening.

B.It’slesseffectiveifreadingcomesbeforelistening.

C.It’smoreeffectiveiflisteningiscombinedwithreading.

D.It’slesseffectiveifthelearnerchecksthesameinformation.

SectionB

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthem.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Toprovideaprotectivespaceforgiantpandas.

B.Tostopthelossofgiantpandas’naturalhabitats.

C.TohelpChinatoimproveitseconomyonthewhole.

D.Toprotectthegiantpandasintheproposedterritory.

12.A.About300.B.Around1864.C.Morethan2,000.D.Lessthan1564.

13.A.TheparkfirstbegantobeconstructedinJanuary2017.

B.1.5billionyuanwillbeinvestedintheconstructionofthepark.

C.TheparkwillcoverabitmorespacethanYellowstoneNationalPark.

D.Theplacewheretheparkistobeconstructedisapoverty-strickenarea.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Smartmirrorsthatmakeyoulookmuchsmarter.

B.Softwareappsthatallowyoutoaddimagestophotos.

C.Virtualmirrorsthatteachyoutousecamerafunctions.

D.Specialappsthathelpyouseeyourimageaftertry-on.

15.A.Theycanmakeiteasyforcustomerstomakeup.

B.Theycanhelpstoresavoiddamage,lossandtheft.

C.Theycanteachusershowtomakesmartproducts.

D.Theycanimprovetheeffectofproductsoncustomers.

16.A.Theypromotebothonlineandofflinebusinesses.

B.Theyhavehighrequirementsformobiledevices.

C.Theyenablecustomerstointeractwitheachother.

D.TheyarequitesimilartopreviousappslikeSnapchat.

Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

17.A.Theirgreatfoodandfreedrinksforlunch.

B.Thenumerousbenefitsofdrinkinghotliquids.

C.Thewaytogetridofunhealthydrinkinghabits.

D.Theirdifferentperspectivesonhotandcolddrinks.

18.A.Bycausingsweat.B.Byincreasingbloodflow.

C.Byhelpingeasepain.D.Byemittingpleasantsmells.

19.A.Itslowsdownbloodflow.B.Itmakesoneconsumemore.

C.Ithelpsonebecomeslimmer.D.Itisgoodforone’sdigestion.

20.A.Themanprefershotdrinksonlyonverycolddays.

B.Thewomanmaychangeherhabitofdrinkingcoldliquids.

C.Thewomanbelievesdrinkingcoldwateralsohelpsrelieveacold.

D.Themanistryinglosingweightbyexercisinganddrinkinghotwater.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

China’sGoodSamaritanLaw（见义勇为法）TakesEffect

China’sGoodSamaritanLawwentintoeffectonOctober1toencouragepeoplewhoarereadytohelpothers.Underthelaw,peoplewhovoluntarilyofferemergencyassistancetothosewhoare,orwhotheybelievetobe,injured,illorindanger,willnothavecivilresponsibilityintheeventofharmtothevictims.

Thenewlawaimstoeasethereluctancepeoplefeeltowardhelpingstrangersforfearoflegalconsequencesiftheymakemistakesintreatment.Itisaresponsetothephenomenonofpeople（21）_____（hesitate）tohelpfallenseniorcitizensduetoconcernthattheymightbeblackmailed（讹诈）later.

Therehasbeennoshortageofcasesoverthepastdecade（22）_____peoplehesitatedtoofferassistancetothosewhoareinneed.AndsomegoodSamaritanshavebeenblackmailedforcharitableacts.In2011,atwo-year-oldgirlknownasXiaoYueyuewasrunoverbytwocars,and18peoplepassedby（23）_____offeringemergencyhelp.Thegirldiedafterdaysofmedicaltreatment.In2014,amanfromGuangdongProvinceaidedaseniorcitizen,but（24）_____（accuse）ofknockinghimdown.Themancommittedsuicidewhen（25）_____（face）withdemandsforalargesumofmoney.

Thesecases（26）_____（arouse）debateaboutmoralityandheroisminChinainrecentyears.“Ifyoudon’tprovidehelp,youwillblameyourself,butifyoudohelp,youarelikely（27）_____（hurt）bythepeopleyouhelp.Itisreallyadifficultchoice,”onenetizensaidonSinaWeibo.

（28）_____therehadbeencallsforanationalGoodSamaritanlaw,onlyafewcitiespushedaheadwithsuchlawsbeforethenationwidelawcameintoeffect.

However,someexpertsareconcerned（29）_____therecouldbesomedangerfromanationwideGoodSamaritanLaw.“Rescuerswhoknowlittleaboutfirstaidcouldbringseriousharmtopeopleincriticalconditions,”saidYangLixin,aprofessorattheRenminUniversityofChina.Hehopedthegovernment（30）_____introducedetailsofthepolicysoonwhileencouragingpeopletovoluntarilyofferassistance.

SectionB

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillineachblankwithaproperwordgiveninthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.shock

B.guesses

C.secondary

D.tracks

E.detailed

F.printed

G.claimed

H.prospect

I.influential

J.recognized

K.created

BobDylanWinsaNobelPrizeinLiterature

BobDylanhaswonthe2016NobelPrizeinliterature.TheproductivemusicianisthefirstNobelwinnertohavefollowedacareerprimarilyasasinger-songwriter.What’smore,he’salsothefirstAmericantohavewontheprizeinmorethantwodecades.NotsincenovelistToniMorrisonwonin1993hasanAmerican31theprize.

Dylanearnedtheprize“forhaving32newpoeticexpressionswithinthegreatAmericansongtradition,”accordingtothestatementbytheSwedishAcademy,thecommitteethatannuallydecidesthewinneroftheNobelPrize.Theacademy’spermanentsecretary,SaraDanius,announcedthenewsThursday.

Thewincomesassomethingofa（n）33.Asusual,theSwedishAcademydidnotannounceashortlistofnominees（被提名者）,leavingthebettingmarketstotheirbest34.AndwhileDylanhasenjoyedfavorasanoutsideshotfortheaward,the35thatthemusicianwouldbetheonetobreaktheAmericans’longdryperiodwasregardedasunlikely—especiallybecausehemadehiscareermainlyonthestage,notthe36page.

YetfewwouldargueDylanhasbeenanythingbut37,bothintheU.S.andbeyonditsborders.Theproductivesinger,songwriterandmulti-instrumentalisthasproduceddozensofalbums.Dylan,whowasbornRobertAllenZimmermanin1941,“hasthestatusofanidol（偶像）,”theSwedishAcademywrote.“Hisinfluenceoncontemporarymusicissignificant,andheistheobjectofasteadystreamof38literature.”

Inaninterviewfollowingtheannouncement,Danius39theSwedishAcademy’sdecision:

“HeisagreatpoetintheEnglish-speakingtradition,andheisawonderfulsampler—averyoriginalsampler,”Daniusexplained.“For54yearsnowhehasbeenatitandreinventinghimself,constantlycreatinganewidentity.”

Andforhiswork,hehasbeen40bycriticalcommunity.DylanhaswonGrammys,anAcademyAward,aGoldenGlobeandaMedalofFreedom,thehighestcivilianhonorintheU.S.Now,tothehonorsDylanhasaddedaNobel.

III.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

TheCompaniesDoingtheMosttoMakeTheirEmployeesHappier

Fatpaychecks,lightworkloads,andendlessvacationdaysdon’tnecessarilyaddtohappyemployees.Infact,thehappiestemployeesintheU.S.owetheirhappinesstofirst-rateemployeemotivations,sufficientbenefits,careeradvancementprograms,andgreatwork-lifebalance.Thecompaniesthathavebeenthemostdevotedtocultivatingandadvancingthesethings