高考模拟湖北省英语模拟题带时事热点话题写作答案解析.docx

高考模拟湖北省英语模拟题带时事热点话题写作答案解析.docx

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高考模拟湖北省英语模拟题带时事热点话题写作答案解析

阅读理解（共两节）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Mydaughtergraduatedfromcollegethisyear.Icouldn'tbemoreproudofher.Throughcountlesshoursofstudy,booksread,paperswritten,andteststaken,herhardworkhaspaidoff.Sheisnolongeralittlegirl.Shehasbecomeawise,giving,caring,andlovingadult.Shehaslearnedsomuchandisreadytostarttherestofherlife.

IthinkthethingsItakemostprideinherlearning,though,aren'ttheonesshelearnedintheclassroom.Theyaretheonesshelearnedthroughlivingherlife.Mydaughteralreadyknowsthingsthatittookmemuchlongertolearn.Sheknowsthatmoneycan'tbuyhappiness.Sheknowsthatlaughterexercisesthelungsandloveopensuptheheart.Sheknowsthatdoing_what_you_love_and_loving_what_you_do_turns_work_into_play.Sheknowsthatchildrenarelife'smostprecious（珍贵的）giftandthateverychildshouldbetreatedwithkindnessandlove.

Mydaughterknowsthatlifeoftenisn'tfair,thatsocietyoftenisn'twise,andthateveryoneofuswillfaceourshareofproblems.Shealsoknows,however,thatwithloveinourheartswecanbringlearning,laughter,andjoytoeventhetoughestdays.Sheknowsthatlifeisajourneytakenonarockyroadandthatsometimeswe_stumble.Sheknowsthatwecanpickourselvesupeachtimeandevenhelpsomeoneelseupaswell.Mostofallsheknowsthatsheisstilllearning,justasweallare.MayshealwaysknowtoojusthowmuchIloveher.

21．Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenherdaughtergraduatedfromcollege?

A．Grateful.　　　　　B．Satisfied.C．Calm.D．Concerned.

22．WecaninferfromtheunderlinedwordsinParagraphy2that________．

A．youshouldloveworkaswellasplayB．it'simportantforonetoturnworkintoplay

C．yourworkwillbecomeinterestingifyouloveit

D．whatyouloveandwhatyoudoaretotallydifferent

23．Theauthorwantedherdaughtertoknowthat________．

A．hermotheriswelleducatedB．hermotherlovesherverymuch

C．sheisclevererthanhermotherD．shehastokeeplearningallherlife

24．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stumble”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?

A．Fall.B．Climb.C．Control.D．Shock.

B

Whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?

JaneAddams（1860～1935）

Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Shecreatedshelters,educationopportunitiesandservicesforpeopleinneed.In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.

RachelCarson（1907～1964）

RachelCarsonwasbornintheruralrivertownofSpringdale,PennsylvaniainAmerica.Thepopular1962bookSilentSpringbyRachelCarsonmadepeoplerealizethedangersandtheharmfuleffects（影响）ofpollutiononhumansandontheworld'slakesandoceans.

AngelaMerkel（1954～　）

In2005,GermanschoseAngelaMerkelastheirfirstwomanheadofthecountry.Shehadbeenascientistinthepast.AsGermany'sleader,shehashadaneffectonthewholeworld.

SandraDayO'Connor（1930～　）

WhenSandraDayO'ConnorfinishedherclassatStanfordLawSchoolin1952,shecouldnotfindworkbecauseshewasawoman.However,shebecamethefirstwomantojointheUSSupremeCourt（最高法院）in1981afteryearsofhardwork.

MargaretThatcher（1925～　）

In1979,MargaretThatcherbecameBritain'sfirstwomanPrimeMinister（首相）．Sheserveduntil1990,whichmadeherthefirstBritishleadertoservethreetermsinarow.Becauseofherhighstandardsandstrongwill,peoplecalledherBritain'sIronLady.

MarieCurie（1867～1934）

PolishbornscientistMarieCuriediscoveredthatsometypesofmetalgiveoffenergycalledradiation（辐射能）.Herresearchledtonewmedicaltreatmentsandarms.ShereceivedtheNobelPrizeinPhysicsin1903andinChemistryin1911.

25．WhooncewontheNobelPrize?

A．JaneAddamsandMarieCurie.B．JaneAddamsandMargaretThatcher.

C．MarieCurieandAngelaMerkel.D．MarieCurieandRachelCarson.

26．WhatdoAngelaMerkelandMargaretThatcherhaveincommon?

A．Bothofthemwerescientistsbeforecomingtopower.

B．Bothofthemarethefirstwomanheadoftheircountry.

C．Bothofthemarefamousforbeingstrict.

D．Bothofthemhaveworkedforthreeterms.

27．Whooncefailedtofindajob?

A．JaneAddams.　　B．SandraDayO'Connor.C．RachelCarson.D．MargaretThatcher.

28．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．GreatwomenB．FamousscientistsC．StrongleadersD．Waystosuccessforwomen

C

DiegoArmandoMaradonaisthoughtasthegreatestplayerinthehistoryofthefootballgame.HewasbornonOctober30th1960inLanus.At16hewasArgentina'syoungestplayerwhenheplayedagainstHungary.TwoyearslaterhecaptainedtheArgentinayouthteamastheywontheWorldYouthCup.Thesuccesscontinuedandhewasvoted（当选为）SouthAmericanPlayeroftheYearin1979and1980.

In1982theWorldCupwasheldinSpainandMaradonamadehisfirstWorldCupappearance.Thegamedidn'tendasMaradonahadhoped.HewassentoffagainstBrazilinthesecondhalf,asArgentinabowedout（退出）．

Twoyearslater,aworldrecordfeeof$6，900，000tookMaradonatoNapoli,andin1987theywonaleagueandcupdouble.AyearearlierhehadcaptainedArgentinatoasecondWorldCupvictory.Maradonascored5goalsinthatgame,includingtwoagainstEngland.Thefirstwastheinfamous“HandofGod”.ThesecondprobablywasthegreatestgoaleverscoredinaWorldCupgame,asheranfromhisownhalfshowingmagicalfootballskillsandleavingsevenEnglishplayersfordead.

SuccesscontinuedwithNapoliasheledthemtoavictoryintheUEFAcupin1989.In1990theWorldCupwasheldinItalyandMaradonacaptainedArgentinatoanotherfinal.ThistimetheGermansprovedtoostrongfortheArgentinians.

TheWorldCupstoryofMaradonahasasadendingbecausehewassenthomefordrugabusein1994.

29．Theunderlinedword“captained”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans“________”．

A．sentB．calledC．ledD．brought

30．WhichoneisNOTtrueabouttheWorldCupin1982?

A．ArgentinastillwonwithoutMaradonaagainstBrazil.

B．TheresultofthegamewasnotonethatMaradonahadhopedfor.

C．ItwasthefirsttimethatMaradonahadtakenpartintheWorldCup.

D．MaradonawassentoffinthegamebetweenBrazilandArgentina.

31．Maradona'ssecondgoalagainstEnglandwasthoughttobegreatinfootballhistorybecause________．

A．Maradonagainedthegoalwithhishand

B．sevenEnglishplayersdiedtryingtostopthegoal

C．Maradonashowedgreatskillsashepassed7Englishplayers

D．ithelpedArgentinawinaWorldCupvictory

32．What'sthetextmainlyabout?

A．Maradona'sfootballcareer.B．AnintroductiontotheWorldCup.

C．TwofamousgoalsintheWorldCup.D．ThegreatestWorldCupplayer.

D

IntheUnitedStates,manylowincome（低收入）parentscannotaffordtobuyenoughfoodfortheirchildren.AprogramcalledKidsCaféishelpingsomeofthesechildrenbyprovidingfreenutritious（有营养的）snacksandmealsduringafterschoolprograms.

Atacommunity（社区）centerinVirginiajustoutsideofWashington,D.C．，childrenmakeasnackaspartoftheirafterschoolprogram.“Thesnackisveryhealthyforyourbody,butthemainthingisthatittastesreally,reallygood，”KeithClementstellsthem.HerunstheKidsCaféprogram.

Thechildrenarebetweentheagesof5and11andarefromseverallocalschools.AbouthalfhaveparentsfromEthiopia.Manyofthechildreneattheirtraditionalfoodathome.KidsCafé，withfoodofferedfreebyafoodbank，givesthemanopportunitytotrydifferenttypesoffood.

“It'sgood，”saysonegirl.ButRebeccaNance,whoseparentsarefromtheUS,isnotsosure.“Thetasteisweird．”Hermother,DaffanyNancehastwochildrenintheprogram.She'sgladherkidsaregettingnutritiousfood.“Eveninmyhousewedon'thavemuchjunkfood，”shesays，“soit'sveryimportantthatit'shealthyandcontinuestohelpthemgrowbetter.”

Thecharity（慈善机构）,FeedingAmericastartedthenationalKidsCaféprogramin1993,Thecharitysaysmorethan16millionchildrenintheUnitedStatesdonothaveenoughhealthyfoodtoeat.

KidsCafébecamepartoftheafterschoolprogramatthiscommunitycenterfiveyearsago.LoriMcFailheadstheafterschoolprogram.Shesayssomechildrendonoteatgoodeveningmealsbecausetheirparentsworklateorcannotaffordhealthyfood.Shehopesthechildrenwillmakefulluseofwhatthey'velearnedaboutnutritionintheirlives.

33．WhatisthepurposeofstartingKidsCafé？

A．Toprovidepoorchildrenwithnutritiousfood.B．Toraisemoneyforsomepoorchildren.

C．Todeveloptheafterschoolprogram.D．Tohelppoorchildrenlearnnewskills.

34．Theunderlinedword“weird”istheclosestinmeaningto“________”．

A．deliciousB．unusualC．terribleD．strong

35．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．ChildrenlearntomaketraditionalfoodB．Lowincomeparentsmadeaprogram

C．FeedingAmericastartedKidsCaféD．KidsCaféfightschildhoodhunger

第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Doyousweat,chewyourpencil,andfeelbutterfliesinyourstomachasyourteacherhandsoutatest?

Alotofpeoplegetupsetwhenit'stimetotakeatest.36.________Infact,sometimesalittlestressisagoodthingforyou.

Herearesometipsfortakingtests：

·37.________Itsoundslikeanobrainer（不用动脑的事）,butifyou'resureoftheinformation,you'llhavelessreasontobeworried.

·Getenoughsleepthenightbeforethetest.38.________Inascientificstudy,peoplewhogotenoughsleepbeforetakingamathtestdidbetterthanthosewhostayedupallnightstudying.

·39.________Onceyouhavethetestpaperinfrontofyou,readovertheentiretest,checkingouthowlongitisandallthepartsthatyouareexpectedtocomplete.Thiswillallowyoutoestimate（估计）howmuchtimeyouhaveforeachpa