山西省太原市第二十一中学学年高二英语下学期期中试题 理.docx
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山西省太原市第二十一中学学年高二英语下学期期中试题理
太原市二十一中2018-2019学年第二学期高二年级英语期中考试题
(90分钟满分150分)
第一部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
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Makeyourparentsandteachershappy!
Areyouhavingproblemsfinishingyourhomeworkontime?
Doyouavoidtidyingyourroomuntilyourmomshoutsatyou?
Youdon'tneedtoworryifyoubuyaMr.HelpingHandpersonalrobot.Mr.Hcanbeprogrammedtoorganizeyourhomework.Yourownpersonalrobotwillfollowyouaround,puttingawaybooksandobjectsthatyouhaveleftonthefloororbed.
Mr.Halsohasthesefeatures:
weighsonly500grams
includeslonglastingbatteries
comeswitha5yearguarantee
rememberssimpleinstructions
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WATCHCONTROL
ThisisawatchthatJamesBondwouldbeproudtowear!
ThisisNOTawatchforordinarypeople!
YourelectronicPENGOWATCHCONTROLactsasaremotecontrolforTVsandvideos.
givesyouadailyweatherforecast
remindsyouwhentohandinyourhomework
setsoffasilentwarningalarmwhenparentsorteachersarenear
Besides,yourPENGOWATCHCONTROLwillalwaystellyouthetimeaccurately!
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1.WithhelpfromaMr.H,youcan________.
A.stopusingbatteries
B.finishyourhomeworkontime
C.rememberyourteacher'sinstructions
D.getyourroomtidiedonyourwayhome
2.APENGOWATCHCONTROLcanhelpyouto________.
A.repairyourTVB.organizeyourhomework
C.beaJamesBondD.knowwhattheweatherislike
3.YoucangetyourMr.Hfor________.
A.$499 B.$299C.$199D.$99
B
In2014mybestfriend'smotherdiedofcancer.Itwasatragedy,butasusual,Alice,mymother,usedherpowerofhealingandgothisfamilybackontheirfeet.Ifyouaskedmyfriendsaboutmymother,theywouldsay,“Thatwomanhasaheartofgold.”Iagreeonehundredpercent.
IthinkthereasonwhysheissuchawonderfulpersonisthattheHolySpiritliveswithinher.SheisveryholyandhaspersuadedmetogotochurchwithhereverySunday.
Aboutsixyearsagomymomdecidedtopursueherlifelonggoalofbecomingateacher.Sheknewitwouldbehardworkraisingthreekids,doinghouseworkandstudyingatthesametime.However,shebelieveditwouldpayoff.Whatmymotherdidn'trealizewasthatnotallthingspayoffinthisunfairworld.Afterfourhardyearsofschool,shegraduatedonawarmspringday.Itwasunbelievable.MyauntdroveupfromVirginiatocelebratethisfantasticday.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadevercriedaboutbeinghappy.
It'sstrangehowfastalifecanchange.Twomonthslater,theunpredictablehappened.Mymotherwasdiagnosedwithmultiplesclerosis(多发性硬化症).Icouldnotbelievethiscouldhappenafterallthegoodshehaddoneforpeople.Iwasveryconfusedandcriedeveryday.MyfaithinGodjustdisappearedandsodidmymom'sdreamofbecomingateacher.
Then,IdecidedImustmoveonwithmylifeandacceptthefactthatshemightnevergetbetter.Sincemydecision,Ihavebecomemoremature,responsibleandactiveinschoolandwork.ThroughtheyearsIhavealwaysbeenabletochangenegativesituationsintopositiveones.I'mhappywithmylifenow.
4.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeAlice?
A.Honest.B.Helpful.C.Greedy.D.Unconcerned.
5.WhatelsedidAlicehavetodowhenstudying?
A.Driveacarandgotochurch.
B.Teachstudentsandraisekids.
C.Dohouseworkandteachatschool.
D.Lookafterchildrenandkeephouse.
6.Accordingtothetext,theauthor'smother________.
A.recoveredfromillness
B.nolongerhadfaithinGod
C.didn'trealizeherdreamasateacher
D.changednegativesituationsintopositiveonesunwillingly
7.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.FightingagainstKindsofDiseases
B.MotherGaveMeLifeExperience
C.BeliefinGodBroughtMeGoodLuck
D.HowtoBecomeaResponsibleandActiveMan
C
Youmightmakeadisgustedfacewhenyounoticethatthepersonwaitingintheircarattheredlightnexttoyouispickingtheirnose,butadmitit,youdoittoo.Andwhileitmightbethenaturaloptionwhenthereisn'taboxoftissuesaround,itcanbebadforyou.Themainreasonswhypeoplefeeltheneedtopicktheirnosearetoclearitofdriedliquid,stopanitch(痒),orjustbecauseitfeelsgood.Boogers(鼻屎)formwhendriedliquidandcilium,thetinyhairsthatlinethenostrils(鼻孔),trapthedust,dirt,andotherthings.Whenboogersbuildupinyournose,itcanbeuncomfortable,andsometimesjustblowingthemintoatissuedoesn'tdo_the_trick.
OtolaryngologistErichP.Voigt,MD,toldBusinessInsiderthatpickingyournosecancauseinjuriesandbleedingwithinyournostrils.That'snotterriblydamaging,butwhenthebacteriafromyourhandsgetintoyourbody,itcancauseacold.Sodoctorsstronglysuggestnotpickingthenose.
Ifdrywinterairiscausingthedirtyliquidtohardeninyournostrils,makingyouwanttopick,considerdampingtheairathome,ortakingasteamshowertosoftenthingsupinthere.
Children,whoaremostfamousforhavingafingerintheirnose,sometimesdon'trealizehowmuchinjurythey'recausing,andsometimesitcanleadtonosebleeding.
So,nexttimeyougotopickyournose,thinkabouthowmanybacteriaareonyourhandsandinyourboogers,andmaybereachforatissueinstead.Evenifyou'realone,andnotwaitingforthelighttoturngreen,please,useatissue.
8.Whydopeoplepicktheirnose?
A.Becausetheywanttodisgustothers.
B.Becausetheyhavetheneedtodoit.
C.Becausetheyhavenothingelsetodo.
D.Becausetheydon'thavetissuesaround.
9.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedpart“dothetrick”inParagraph1?
A.Act.B.Cheat.C.Play.D.Help.
10.Whichcanhelppeopleavoidacoldandfluaccordingtothetext?
A.Stoppingpickingthenose.B.Usingtissuesregularly.
C.Takingashowereveryday.D.Keepingtheairwetathome.
11.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhavetopickyournose?
A.Becarefulnottocausebleeding.
B.Useatissueinsteadofbarefingers.
C.Waitforthelighttoturnredifyouaredriving.
D.Washyourhandsandclearyourfingernails.
D
AccordingtotheGlobalTimes,itisreportedthattwoonlinevideosshowingchildrentellingtheirparents“Iloveyou”havegoneviralinChina.Thefirst,filmedbyanAnhuiTVstation,showsanumberofcollegestudentstellingtheirparentstheylovethem.Theresponsesaremixed.“Areyoudrunk?
”askedoneparent.Inanothersimilarvideo,shotbyaShanxiTVstation,afatherrespondedevenlesspatiently—“Iamgoingtoameeting,socutthecrap.”
Whydon'tChinesefamiliesusethosewords?
TheoriesrevolvearoundthenatureofConfucianteaching.“Theparents'responsesshowthatmanyChinesearenotgoodatexpressingpositiveemotions,”XiaXueluan,asociologistfromPekingUniversity,toldtheGlobalTimes.“Theyareusedtoeducatingchildrenwithnegativelanguage.”
Thisisn'tthefirsttimethatChinahasdonesomesoulsearchingaboutfamiliallove—lastyearChinaDailyaskedacrosssectionofpeopleiftheysaid“Iloveyou”totheirparents,spouses,andchildren.“Ihaveneversaid‘Iloveyou’tomyfamily,andIdon'tthinkIwillinthefuture,”one56yearoldmantoldthepaper.“Sayingitaloudisembarrassingforme.”
Still,thatdoesn'tmeanthatlovecan'tbeexpressed.Inaseparatearticle,ChinaDailyspoketoZhaoMengmeng,a31yearoldwomanwhosaidshehadnevertoldherfathershelovedhimfacetoface(“Ifinditabitodd”).Sometimesactionsspeaklouderthanwords.ZhaogaveherfatheraphotoalbumfeaturingphotographsofthemtogetheronalmosteveryoneofherbirthdaysinJune2012.Thepictureswentviralonline,beingforwardedhundredsofthousandsoftimesonWeibo.
“Ididn'tsleepthenightIheardaboutit,”herfathertoldChinaDailyafterthestoryattractedmainstreamattention.“Ihavenowmemorizedsomeofthecommentsonthecollectionofpictures.”
12.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.ItisnotdirectforChinesefamiliestosay“Iloveyou”.
B.Chineseparentsaretooproudtoexpress“Iloveyou”.
C.Chineseparentsaregoodatexpressingpositiveemotions.
D.YoungparentsinChinaarewillingtoexpress“Iloveyou”.
13.Whydon'tChineseparentsexpress“Iloveyou”totheirchildren?
A.Becausetheycan'texpressit.
B.Becausetheyarenotinthehabitofexpressingso.
C.Becausetheythinkitunnecessary.
D.Becausetheythinkitshouldbedoneonlyamongyoungcouples.
14.ZhaoMengmengexpressed“Iloveyou”toherfatherby________.
A.givinghimanalbumcontainingtheirphotos
B.kissingherfather'sfaceandtellinghimbywords
C.speakingitoutbravelyinaTVprogram
D.writingoutthethreewordsinaletter
15.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardthestatementsabout“Iloveyou”?
A.Opposed. B.Objective.C.Critical.D.Indifferent.
第二节(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Agoodtrainingpartnercanbeagreatasset(有用的人)toyourtrainingbutifyougetstuckwithabadone,itcouldleadyoudowntheroadtofrustration.__16__Hereareafewthingstolookoutfor:
Dependable.Choosesomeonewhoyouaresurewillshowupforeveryscheduledworkoutorwhowillcallyouiftheycan'tmakeit.Itisadrain(消耗)onyourvaluableenergyespeciallybeforetrainingtohavetoconstantlyremindyourpartner.
Attitude.Getapartnerwithapositiveattitude.Thisisveryimportant.Iftheyconstantlysaythatsomethingisimpossibleorthattheycan'toryoucan'tdosomething,youmayendupbelievingthem.__17__
Openmind.Getapartnerwithanopenmind.Someonewhohastodothingshisorherwayallthetime,willnotlistentoyouandwillnotchangeh