冀教版初中英语八年级下册电子课本翻译.docx
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冀教版初中英语八年级下册电子课本翻译
冀教版初中英语八年级下册电子课本+翻译
Unit 1 Lessons 1-6 Spring Is Coming!
第一单元第1-6课春天来了！
Lesson 1 How's the Weather?
第1课天气怎么样？
Good morning, everyone.
大家早上好。
I'm Danny Dinosaur on the radio.
这是丹尼·戴诺在为你广播。
What's the weather like today?
今天的天气怎么样？
Here's the weather report.
现在是天气预报。
Today is Friday, February 28.
今天是2月28日，星期五。
It will be snowy and hot.
今天下雪，天气很热。
Danny!
When it snows,it's not hot.
丹尼！
下雪的时候，不是热。
It's cold.
是冷。
OK, it's not hot.
好的，不是热。
It's not snowing,but it is cloudy.
没有下雪，是多云天。
What's the temperature?
温度是多少？
Let's see.
我看看，
It will reach 10℃ during the day.
今天将达到10℃。
It's quite warm today.
今天非常暖和。
Spring is coming.
春天要来了。
Is it going to rain, Danny?
丹尼，是要下雨了吗？
Yes!
There will be a shower this afternoon.
是的！
今天下午会有雨。
Maybe there will be a thunderstorm.
可能会有暴风雨。
I hope not!
I'm scared of thunder!
我希望没有！
我害怕打雷！
Wow!
What strange weather!
哇！
这么奇怪的天气！
Now talk about the sunrise and the sunset.
现在说是太阳升起和落山的时间吧。
This morning,the sun rose.
今天早晨，太阳升起。
This evening,the sun will set.
今天晚上，太阳将落山。
No,no!
Tell us the exact time!
不，不！
告诉我们具体的时间。
The sun rose at 7:
25 this morning
太阳今天早晨7:
25升起，
and it will set at 6:
09 this evening.
今天晚上将在6:
09落山。
Lesson 2 It's Getting Warmer!
第2课天气变暖和了！
Dear Jenny,
亲爱的珍妮：
Today is March l.
今天是3月1日。
Spring has arrived in Shijiazhuang.
石家庄的春天已经来临了。
The temperature was l0℃ this morning.
今天早晨的温度是10℃。
This afternoon, it reached 15℃.
今天下午，温度将达到15℃。
It was quite warm and the air was fresh.
天气非常暖和，空气很清新。
I need neither my heavy winter coat nor my boots now!
我现在不需要穿冬天的厚重外套和靴子了。
On my way to school this morning,
今天早上在去学校的路上，
I saw some winter jasmine blossoming.
我看见了一些迎春花在盛开。
Here, people believe the blossom of this flower always tells the coming of spring,
在这儿，人们认为这种花儿的盛开预示着春天的来临，
so we call winter jasmine "the welcoming-spring flower".
所以我们把它称为“迎春花”。
The days are getting longer and the sun rises earlier in the morning.
白天变得越来越长，太阳越来越早的升起。
The warm sunshine feels good after the cold winter days.
在冬季过后，温暖的阳光让人感觉很舒服。
Every morning,I see lots of people exercising in the park.
每天早晨，我看见许多人在公园里锻炼身体。
Some practice Tai Chi.Others sing and dance.
有人在打太极。
有人在唱歌跳舞。
Children run around or play on the swings.
孩子们在周围跑，或者在荡秋千。
We will have a school basketball game next week.
我们下周将举行一个篮球比赛。
My class is also planning a field trip to the countryside.
我们班还计划去郊区郊游。
We will plant trees,enjoy the beautiful flowers and play games.
我们将种树、赏花、做游戏。
Wow!
I can't wait.
哇！
我等不及了。
What's the weather like in Canada?
加拿大的天气怎么样？
What do you like to do in spring?
你春天想做些什么？
Wang Mei
王梅
Lesson 3 The Sun Is Rising
第3课太阳升起来了
The sun is rising,spring is coming.
太阳升起来了,春天快到了。
The snow is melting,come with me.
雪在融化，和我一起来。
Climb the hillside,the weather is warming,
爬山，天气变暖了，
The wind blows gently,
风轻轻地吹，
Through the trees.
穿过树木。
One by one, the flowers blossom.
一个接一个，花儿盛开了。
Enjoy them one by one.
一个一个地欣赏它们。
The sun is rising,spring is coming,
太阳升起来了,春天快到了。
See it bring,the season's change.
看它带来了什么，季节的变化。
Lesson 4 The Spring City
第4课春城
When we think of spring,
想起春天，
we think of a season of fine,warm weather and clear,fresh air.
我们就会想到一个美好而温暖的季节，有着干净清新的空气。
We think of new life,green plants and budding trees all around us.
想到新生活，有绿色的植物，萌芽的小树围绕我们。
Everyone longs for spring.
每个人都渴望春天。
Spring is a short season in many places around the world.
春天在世界上很多地方都是一个短暂的季节。
But in my hometown, it feels like spring nearly all year round.
但是在我的家乡，似乎一年四季都是春天。
The weather here is neither too hot nor too cold.
这儿的气候不是太热也不是太冷。
The average winter temperature is 15℃.
冬天的平均气温是15℃。
In summer it never gets too hot.
在夏天，它从不会太热。
The average temperature is 24℃.
平均气温是24℃。
The city gets about 1000 millimetres of rain every year.
这个城市的年降水量大约是1000毫米。
There's plenty of sunshine too,
这儿还有充足的阳光，
with about 2250 hours of sunshine every year.
每年的日照时间大约2250小时。
Because of the spring-like weather,
由于类似春天的气候
you can find hundreds of beautiful flowers and trees anytime of the year，
一年四季你能随时看到上百种美丽的花草树木。
Can you guess my hometown?
你能猜到我的家乡吗？
Yes,it's Kunming-"the Spring City".
是的，它是昆明——“春城”。
Lesson 5 Babysitting on a Spring Day
第5课在一个春天当保姆
Danny is babysitting his cousin Debbie on the playground.
丹尼在操场上照顾他的表妹黛比。
Brian is with them.
布莱恩和他们在一起。
Thank you for helping me,Brian.
布莱恩，谢谢你帮我。
This is my first time babysitting.
这是我第一次当保姆。
You're welcome,Danny.
丹尼，不用客气。
But where is Debbie?
但是黛比在哪儿？
（Danny, turns around. Debbie is on the monkey bars.She is climbing very high.）（丹尼转身。
黛比在栏杆上。
她爬得非常高。
）
Hold on,Debbie!
Don't fall off!
抓住，黛比！
不要摔下来！
（Danny runs towards Debbie.）
（丹尼跑向黛比。
）
Come down, please!
请下来！
I want to climb higher!
我想爬得更高！
Come down,Debbie.
黛比，下来。
You're too high up.
你爬得太高了。
Let's play on the swings instead,OK?
我们去荡秋千，好吗？
Danny will push you.
丹尼帮你推秋千。
OK, I love swings!
好的，我喜欢秋千！
（She climbs down,runs to the swing and climbs on.）
（她爬下来，跑向秋千并爬上去。
）
Push me,Danny!
Push me up higher!
推我，丹尼！
把我推得更高！
OK.（He gives her a push.）
好的。
（他推了一下。
）
（She laughs.） Push harder!
（她笑。
）用力推！
Can I give you a push?
我可以推你吗？
No, I want Danny to!
Higher,Danny!
不，我要丹尼推！
丹尼，更高点！
（He is tired and hot.）
（他又累又热。
）
It's time to stop swinging,Debbie.
黛比，该停下来了。
（She gets off the swing.）
（她从秋千上下来。
）
Let's run!
Let's play catch.Or soccer?
我们跑步吧！
我们传球玩。
或者踢足球？
Lesson 6 Stories about Spring
第6课关于春天的故事
Dear Wang Mei,
亲爱的王梅：
It isn't snowing today,but there is still snow on the grass.
今天没有下雪，但是草地上仍然有雪。
In Edmonton,the weather in March can be cold and snowy or warm and sunny.
在埃德蒙顿，三月份的天气有时候会下雪，很冷，有时候又会天晴，很温暖。
It's a little wild.
温差挺大。
The temperature can be as low as -15℃,but it can also reach 15℃.
气温低至零下15℃，高至15℃。
Still,sometimes it snows in April and May!
甚至有时候会在四月份和五月份下雪！
The temperature drops below zero on those snowy days.
下雪的时候，气温降至零下。
We probably won't see any flowers until May or June!
我们可能只能在五月份或六月份看见鲜花！
After school today, we played outside.
今天放学后，我们在外面玩。
We played "snow" soccer.
我们玩“雪”球。
We had to wear our jackets and boots, but it was fun.
我们需要穿上夹克衫及靴子，但是很有趣。
Danny fell into the snow!
丹尼摔进雪里面了！
Maybe next month we will play in our shorts and T-shirts!
可能下个月我们就能穿着短裤和T恤玩了！
I like the Chinese name for winter jasmine.
我喜欢迎春花这个中国名字。
It's interesting.
它很有趣。
Here,we have Groundhog Day on February 2 for the coming of spring.
在我们这儿，我们2月2日是土拨鼠日，迎接春天的到来。
In spring, many families drive to the countryside on weekends.
在春天，许多家庭在周末开车去郊区。
A popular place to go is a sugar bush.
其中一个热门地方就是糖槭林。
It's so much fun to make syrup.
它很有趣，可以制作糖浆。
I love spring because of all the fun activities.
我喜欢春天，因为这些有趣的活动。
Also, summer follows it!
Talk to you soon!
另外，夏天跟在它后面！
我们下次再聊吧！
Jenny
珍妮
Unit 2 Lessons 7-12 Plant a Plant!
第二单元第7-12课种植植物！
Lesson 7 Planting Trees
第7课种树
It's March 12.
今天是三月十二日。
Li Ming and his classmates are on a hillside.
李明和同学们在山坡上。
They are planting trees as a school project.
他们在进行学校的一个项目——种树。
A worker is there helping them.
一位工人在那儿帮助他们。
Excuse me, sir.
打扰了，先生。
We are digging a hole.
我们在挖洞。
Is it big enough?
这个洞大小够了吗？
Maybe you should make the hole a little bigger.
你还需要把洞再挖大一点。
It must be large enough to hold the roots of the seedling.
它必须足够大，能盖得住幼苗的根部。
I see. Thank you.
我知道了。
谢谢你。
Now, put the seedling inside,cover the roots and fill the hole with dirt.
现在，把幼苗放进去，用土把根部盖住，把洞填满。
Then pack the dirt around the new tree with your feet.
然后用脚把树周围的土压实点。
OK.By the way,there is another group of people down the hill.
好的。
顺便问一下，山脚下有一组人。
Are they also coming to plant trees?
他们也是来种树的吗？
Yes.Many people are worried because the environment is changing,and they want to dosomething to help.
是的。
由于环境的变化，许多人都开始担心环境，他们都想做些事情来帮助改善。
These changes are serious.
这些变化很严重。
When there is a dust storm in spring,it gets windy and dirty everywhere.
春天有沙尘暴时，到处都是风和土。
Ms. Liu told us the wind blows the dirt and the sand here from the north.
刘老师告诉我们风把北方的沙土都吹过来了。
Nothing can stop the wind because there are not many trees left.
由于没有太多的树，没有什么能阻挡住风。
Exactly. A lot of rich lands in the northern area have turned into desert.
是的。
北方很多富饶的地方开始变成沙漠了。
I suppose tree planting is very important work.
我想种树是一项非常重要的工作。
For sure.I really like this project.
当然，我很喜欢这个项目。
It's also a great way to learn about nature.
它也是让我们了解自然的一个很好的方式。
Yes.It's fun and important to plant plants.
是的。
种树很有趣也很重要。
Oh, and please remember to put a little water in the bottom of the hole.
哦，请记住在洞的底部浇少许水。
Lesson 8 Why Are Plants Important?
第8课为什么植物很重要？
Danny, Jenny and Brian are walking in a forest.
丹尼、珍妮和布莱恩在森林里散步。
I love this forest.
我喜欢这片森林。
There are so many trees and plants.
这儿有这么多的树和植物。
The air is always clean and fresh.
空气一直很干净很清新。
Yes.Trees and other plants help clean the air.
是的。
树木和其他的植物帮助净化空气。
That's true.It's pleasant to walk in the forest.
是的。
在森林里走路很愉快。
When the weather is sunny and hot,you can sit in the shade under a tree.
当天气晴朗而炎热的时候，你可以在树荫下面坐着。
It's nice and cool.
很好，很凉爽。
I'm hungry!
Maybe I can eat a plant!
我饿了！
也许我能吃点植物的果实！
Sure.Danny!
当然！
丹尼！
Look,there is an apple tree over there!
看，那儿有一棵苹果树。
Is there a donut tree?
那是多纳圈树吗？
Donuts don't grow on trees!
多纳圈不长在树上！
Trees and other plants are important to people.
树木和其他植物对人类很重要。
They help us fulfill our basic needs.
他们帮助我们满足我们的基本需求。
That's for sure.
是的。
People use trees and other plants in many ways.
人们在很多地方使用树木和其他植物。
The trees and plants take energy from the sun and turn it into food.
树木和植物从太阳那里获取能量，然后将它转化进食物里。
Medicine and clothing are also made from trees and plants.
药物和衣物也来自树木和植物。
The forest is important to animals,too.
森林对动物也很重要。
Many animals live in the forest and eat the fruit from the trees.
许多动物住在森林里，吃来自树上的果实。
They eat other plants, too.
他们也吃其他的植物。
And plants cover the soil.
植物还能保持水土。
That way, the wind and water don't carry the soil away.
那样的话，刮风下雨就不会把土带走了。
Plants also make everything look beautiful.
植物还能让一切看起来很美丽。
In a word. We can't live without plants!
一句话。
我们的生活离不开植物！
升级会员 