人教版中考英语阅读理解提升练习精选试题 精编Word版.docx

人教版中考英语阅读理解提升练习精选试题 精编Word版.docx

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人教版中考英语阅读理解提升练习精选试题精编Word版

2019年中考英语精选阅读理解

第一节阅读理解。

根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

Labworkisfunbutyoumustbecareful.Listencarefullywhenyourteacherreadsandexplainstherulesbeforeyourfirstlablesson．

LABRULES

Throughoutthelessons

*Donotenterthesciencelabwithouttheteacher'spermission（允许）.

*Nofoodordrinksaretobeallowedinthesciencelab.

BeforetheExperiment

*Readallinstructionscarefullybeforeeveryexperiment（实验）.

*Prepareallapparatus（仪器）andputtheminrightplacessothatyouwillnotknockthemoverwhiledoingtheexperiment.

DuringtheExperiment

*Ifyouareunsureofhowtouseanyapparatusorhowtooperate,askyourteacherforhelp.

*Neversmellortastechemicalsunlessyourteachergivespermission.

AftertheExperiment

*Washallapparatusafteruseandreturnthemtotheplaceswheretheywere.

*Throwwastematerialsintoproperwastebaskets.

FirstAid

*Reportallaccidentstoyourteacherimmediately.

*Ifyouspillanychemicalsontoyourbodyorclothing,washwithplentyofwaterandreporttoyourteacher.

（）1.YoumustknowtheLABRULES　　thefirstlablessons.

A.beforeB.sinceC.duringD.after

（）2.Itisnecessaryforyouto　　beforeeveryexperiment.

A.readallinstructionscarefullyB.takeenoughfoodanddrinks

C.smellchemicalsimmediatelyD.talkwithyourclassmates．

（）3.Ifyouarenotsureofhowtouseanyapparatus,　　.

A.readtherulescarefullyB.trythemagainandagain

C.askyourteacherforhelpD.returnallapparatustotheplaceswheretheywere

（）4.Theunderlinedword"spill"means　　.

A.照射B.伤害C.摔下D.溅出

（）5.Whenyouareinthesciencelab,youmustn’t　　.

A.becarefulinordertopreventinjury.

B.listencarefullywhenyourteacherexplainstherules.

C.tastechemicalswithouttheteacher'spermission.

D.throwwastematerialsintoproperwastebaskets.

B

NewpaymentMethodsforonlineShoppinginChina

Paymentways

Appearingtime

Dec.12,2004

Sep.9,2005

Aug.8,2003

Jan.12,2011

Companies

Taobao

Tencent

Yeepay

Tencent

Description

Atransfer（中转）station（athirdaccount（账户）betweensellersandbuyers）

Buyers’moneygoesdirectlytothesellers

Ways

Throughcomputersormobilephones

Mobilephones

Thenumberofcooperativebanks

180

5

9

11

Thenumberofusers

30,000,000

3,000,000

100,000

30,000,000

（）6.Accordingtotheformabove,wecanknowsomeinformationabout　　.

A.onlineshoppingB.newpaymentmethodsC.onlinestoresD.theusesofInternet

（）7.　　arefromthesamepaymentservicecompany.

A.TenpayandWe-ChatpayB.Yee-payandWe-Chatpay

C.Ali-payandTen-payD.Ten-payandYee-pay

（）8.WhenyoubuysomethingonTaobao,themoneyyoupayfirstgoesto　　.

A.abank

B.thesellerdirectly

C.theseller’smobilephone

D.athirdaccountbetweenandsellersandbuyers

（）9.Wecanuse　　topayforonlineshoppingonthecomputer.

A.Ali-payonlyB.We-Chatpayonly

C.theotherthreewaysexceptWe-ChatpayD.allthefourmethodsintheform

（）10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheformabove?

A.Yee-paywasputintouseearlierthantheotherthree.

B.Ali-payandWe-Chatpayhavethesamenumberofusers.

C.It'sthemostconvenientforyoutouseTen-paybecauseithasthemostcooperativebanks.

D.WhenweuseWe-Chatpay,outmoneygoesdirectlytothesellers.

C

Ayoungmanenteredthelastinterviewofacompany.Thedirectorfoundtheyoungman’sacademicgradewereverygood.

“Didyougetanyscholarships（奖学金）inschool?

”Thedirectorasked.“None.”Theyoungmananswered.

“Wasityourfatherwhopaidforyourschoolfees（学费）?

”thedirectorasked.“MyfatherpassedawaywhenIwasoneyearold,soitwasmymotherwhopaidformyschoolfees.”theyoungmananswered.

“Wheredidyourmotherwork?

”thedirectorasked.“Mymothercleanedclothes.”theyoungmansaid.Thedirectorlookedtheyoungman’shands.Hehadapairofsmoothandperfecthands.

“Haveyoueverhelpedyourmotherwashtheclothesbefore?

”thedirectorasked.“Never,”theyoungmananswered.“Ihavearequest,”thedirectorsaid.“Whenyougobackhometoday,goandcleanyourmother’shands,andthenseemetomorrowmorning.”

Theyoungmanfeltthathischanceofgettingthejobwashigh.Whenhewentback,hehappilyaskedhismothertolethimcleanherhands.Hismotherfeltstrange;happybutwithmixedfeelings.Sheshowedherhandstothekid.Theyoungmancleanedhismother’shandsslowly.Histearsfellashedidthat.Itwasthefirsttimehehadnoticedhismother’shandsweresowrinkled.Herealizeditwasthispairofhandsthathelpedhimpaythefees.

Thenextmorning,theyoungmanwenttothedirector’soffice.“Icleanedmymother’shands,andIknowthatwithoutmymother,IwouldnotbethepersonIamtoday.”hesaid.

“ThisiswhatIamlookingforinmymanager.”thedirectorsaid.“Iwantapersonwhocanappreciate（感激）”thehelpofotherstogetthingsdone.Yougetthejob!

”

（）11.Whatdidthedirectoras

ktheyoungmantodothatnight?

A.tohelphismotherwashtheclothesB.Towashhismother’shands

C.TochatwithhismotherD.Tohughismother

（）12.Theunderlinedword“wrinkled”inparagraph6probablymeans______.

A.softB.roughC.dirtyD.smooth

（）13.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassageabouttheyoungman?

A.Theyoungmanhadgoodacademicgradesandgotscholarships.

B.Hisparentsworkedhardtopaythefees.

C.Theyoungmanhadapairofhandsthatlookedjustlikehismother’s.

D.Theyoungmanfinallygotthejobasamanager.

（）14.Whichofthefollowingiswrongabouttheyoungman’smother?

A.Hersonneverhelpedherwithherworkbeforetheinterview.

B.Lifewasdifficultbutshemanagedtosupportherson.

C.Shecouldn’thelpcryingwhenhersonwashedherhandsthatnight.

D.Hersonlearnedalotfromwhatshehaddoneforhim.

（）15.Whatdidthedirectorvaluemostfromtheyoungman?

A.Workingability.B.Academicgrades.C.Communicationskills.D.Appreciation.

D

Mr.GuoisateacherfromXi’an.HeaskedhisstudentstohandintheirhomeworkthroughaQRcode（二维码）.“Wespentanhourortwoinclasslearninghowtogenerate（使产生）thecodes,andintheendeverythinggetseasier.”SaidGuo.“Whenstudentsfinishthehomework,theykeepinonWe-Chat（微信）.Then,eachstudentmakeshisownQRcodeandgivesitt

ome.SoIcanchecktheirworkeverywhereusingmycomputerortelephone.”

TheQRcodescanbesenttoMr.Guobyemail,QQandWe-Chat.WhenGuoscans（扫描）hisstudents’QRcodes,theirhomeworkappearsonhisphone.Hefindsthattheirhomeworkbecomesmorecreative（创新的）,withmanypictures,musicandevenvideos.

Guo’sstudentslikethenewwayandthinkitisinteresting.“Wearelivingintheinformationage.Manystudentsliketoworkwithcomputers,whichmakeslearningm

orefun.”saidTingting,astudentofGuo’s.

“Thepaperisnoteasytokeep,butthecodeiseasytokeepandshare,”Guosaid.“Itisworthtryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.Idon’twantmystudentstofallbehindthetimes.”

However,someparentsareworried.Theyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimeoncomputersandlesstimecommunicatingwithteachers.Butinfact,it’sunnecessary.Studentsstillneedtolookupinformationinbooksandwriteitdownwhentheydotheirhomework.Theyonlyusethecodewhentheyhandintheirwork,whichdoesn’ttakethemtoomuchtime.Alsoforteachers,itallowsthemtocheckthestudents’workatanytime.Andit’salsoaneasywaytosharehomeworkwithotherstudents.

（）16.Accordingtothepassage,studentscankeeptheirhomeworkon______.

A.WeChatB.QQC.emailD.blog（博客）

（）17.Guo’sstudentsthinkthenewwayis_______.

A.strangeB.boringC.interestingD.Unnecessary

（）18.Whatdoes“it”inParagraph4referto________

A.Thepaperisnoteasytokeep.B.Keepingan

dsharingthecodeeasily.

C.Tryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.D.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.

（）19.Someparentsareworried,becausetheythinktheirchildrenwill_______.

A.talkwithteachersfacetofaceB.spendtoomuchtimeoncomputersorphones

C.notlikethenewwayofhandinginhomeworkD.findtheQRcodestoodifficulttouse

（）20.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Teachersneedn’tcheckhomeworkanymore.

B.Studentsneedn’thandinhomeworkanymore.

C.UsingQRcodesmakescheckinghomeworkeasier.

D.Someparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren.

E

Itisnolongeraseasyasitoncewastochoosewhattoeat.Oureatinghabitshavechanged,sohasourwayoflife,andwhatweneedforourbodiesisalsodifferent.Traditionaldietsoftenhavetoomuchfat.Sowehadbetterlearntomaketherightchoicesaboutwhatandhowweeat.

Whenwechoosewhattobuyandeat,wehadbetterthinkwhetherthefoodwillgiveusthenutrientsweneed.Somenutrientshelpbuildourbodiesandmakethemstronger.Weeatfish,meatandbeansbecausethenutrientinthemisgoodforourmuscles（肌肉）.Wechooseeggs,milkandotherdairyproducts（奶制品）,whicharegoodforourbonesandteeth.Weeatbread,riceandnoodlestogetcarbohydrates（糖类）fromthem.WechoosevegetablesandfruitsgetVitamins,fiberandminerals.

Butthechoicewemakearenotjustaboutnutrition.Manytodaychoosewhattoeataccordingtotheirbeliefs.Somepeoplebecomevegetarians（素食者）becausetheybelieveitishealthiernottoeatmeatortheythinkweshouldnotkillanimalsforfood.

（）21.Itisnoteasytochoosewhattoeatnowadaysbecause_______.

A.oureatinghabitshavechangedB.ourbodiesaredifferent

C.ourwayoflifehaschangedD.BothA