河北省安平中学学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题实验部.docx

河北省安平中学学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题实验部.docx

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河北省安平中学学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题实验部

安平中学2018-2019学年上学期第二次月考

实验部高二英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第1节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Whodidthewomanwanttocall?

A．James.B．Drake.C．Daniel.

2．Whatarethespeakersprobablygoingtodo?

A．GiveRobertaphonecall.B．GoandpickRobertup.

C．WaitforRobert.

3．Wherearethespeakers?

A．Athome.B．Inarestaurant.C．Inthestreet.

4．Howmanymembersareprobablythereintheman’sgroup?

A．6.B．12.C．18.

5．Whatdoesthemanmean?

A．Hehidtheglass.B．Hebroketheglass.

C．Hegavetheglasstoafriend.

第二节（共１５小题：

每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间。

阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．WhatisNancydoingnow?

A．Gettingupinherroom.B．Preparingforaparty.C．Performingonstage.

7．WhydidthemancomeforNancy?

A．Tobringheradress.B．Togethersomeflowers.

C．Toinvitehertoseeamovie．

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．WhydidBilllosehisjob?

A．Hemadeabigmistake.B．Hedidn’tworkhard.

C．Hisbossdidn’tlikehim.

9．WhatcanwelearnaboutBillfromtheconversation?

A．Hehasonekidnow.B．Hedidn’tgetonwellwithothers.

C．Heisprobablyasalesman.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10．Whatisthepurposeofthewoman’svisit?

A．Tovisitherbrother.B．Toattendaconference.

C．Tostudyabroad.

11．Wherewillthewomanstayduringhertrip?

A．Atahotel.B．Atherparents’home.

C．Atauniversitydormitory.

12．Whatdowelearnaboutthewoman?

A．Herparentsareonthesametrip.

B．ShewasborninBritain.

C．ShefrequentlyvisitsOxfordUniversity.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．Wheredidthemangolastweek?

A．Japan.B．America.C．England.

14．WherewillthewomangofirstinAmerica?

A．NewYork.B．LosAngeles.C．Seattle.

15．Inwhichwaydidthemanmentiontobookahotel?

A．Bycallingthehotel.B．Onasecurewebsite.

C．Byvisitingthehotel.

16．Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantotake?

A．Anumbrella.B．Amap.C．Apairofsunglasses.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．Whenwasthesportsmeetingheld?

A．LastFriday.B．LastSaturday.C．ThisFriday．

18．Whicheventdidthespeakertakepartin?

A．Thelongjump.B．Thehighjump．C．The100-meterrace．

19．Whichclasswonthetug-of-war?

A．ClassOne.B．ClassTwo.C．ClassThree.

20．Whowasthebestbasketballplayerintheschool?

A．Steve.B．Frank.C．David.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Ifyouenjoyfallactivities,thestateofVirginiaistheplacetobe.Therearemanyfestivalstochoosefrom.HerearefourIbelievewillbegreatfun.

HenryStreetHeritageFestival

ItwilllastfromSaturdaySeptember21st2014,11:

00a.m,until10:

00p.m.ThefestivalisheldbytheHarrisonMuseumofAfricanAmericanCulture.ThispublicfestivaltakesplaceinElmwoodParkindowntownRoanoke.Itisacelebrationoftheculture,history,andartsofAfricanAmericansandthereisalwaysalotofentertainment,whichincludeslocalandnationaltalent.Lastyearentrancewas$10.00

Mountainmagiccraftsfestival

ThisfestivaltakesplaceonSaturdayOctober5th,2014,at19753MainStreet,inBuchanan,Va.Thetimeis10:

00a.m.until5:

00p.m.Thiswillbeacelebrationoftheregion’sheritage（遗产）,throughhistory,craftsandmusic.Therewillbefree,livemusicthroughouttheday,andplentyofartsandcraftsplusdeliciousfood.

Massanuttenfallfestival

ThetimeandlocationisSaturdayOctober12th,2014,11:

00a.m.until5:

00p.m.attheMassanuttenSkiArea.ThisFallFestivalwillfeaturemorethan60artsandcraftsvendors（小贩）,foodvendors,livemusic,winetasting,children’sactivities,andmore.Ticketsare$5inadvance,and$10atgate.Childrenunderage8areadmittedfree.Rideswillrunbetweenthehoursof11:

00amto3:

00pm.Beinlinewithyourticket;nolaterthan2:

30pm.

Children’sArboretum（植物园）Festival

Thefuntakesplace,onSaturdayOctober19th,2014from1:

00pmuntil5:

00pmattheEdithJ.CarrierArboretum.Therewillbemusicalinstrumentshowsandperformances,singers,crafts,danceexhibitionsandlessons.Therewillalsobeseedcollectingtrailactivities,trailtours,storytime,andsnacks.Thisfallfestivalisafreeevent

21.Ifyourcoupleandyour7-year-oldboybuyticketsatgateatSkiArea_____.

A．you’llpay30dollarsB．you’llpay20dollars

C．you’llpay15dollarsD．you’llpay10dollars

22.IfyourfamilyhavetimeonthesecondweekendofOctoberyou’llattend_____.

A．MassanuttenfallfestivalB．HenryStreetHeritageFestival

C．Children’sArboretumFestivalD．Mountainmagiccraftsfestival

23.Theauthorwritesthispassagemainlyto_____.

A．makethestateofVirginiabestknownintheUS

B．makemorepeoplevisittheattractionsofVirginia

C．tellreaderthefourfallactivitiesthathavemuchfun

D．tellreaderthefestivalinformationofthelasthalfyear

B

WhydoAmericansstrugglewithwatchingtheirweight,whiletheFrench,whoconsumerichfood,continuetostaythin?

NowaresearchbyCornellUniversitysuggestshowlifestyleanddecisionsabouteatingmayaffectweight.ResearchersconcludedthattheFrenchtendtostopeatingwhentheyfeelfull.However,AmericanstendtostopwhentheirplateisemptyortheirfavoriteTVshowisover.

AccordingtoDr.JosephMercola,ahealthexpert,theFrenchseeeatingasanimportantpartoftheirlifestyle.Theyenjoyfoodandthereforespendafairlylongtimeatthetable,whileAmericansseeeatingassomethingtobesqueezedbetweentheotherdailyactivities.MercolabelievesAmericanslosetheabilitytosensewhentheyareactuallyfull.SotheykeepeatinglongaftertheFrenchwouldhavestopped.Inaddition,hepointsoutthatAmericansdrivetohugesupermarketstobuycannedandfrozenfoodsfortheweek.TheFrench,instead,tendtoshopdaily,walkingtosmallshopsandfarmers’marketswheretheyhaveachoiceoffreshfruits,vegetables,andeggsaswellashigh-qualitymeatsforeachmeal.

AfteravisittotheUnitedStates,MireilleGuiliano,authorofFrenchWomenDon’tGetFat,decidedtowriteabouttheimportanceofknowingwhentostopratherthansuggestinghowtoavoidfood.Todayshecontinuestostayslimandrarelygoestothegym.

Inspiteofallthesedifferences,evidenceshowsthatrecentlifestylechangesmaybeaffectingFrencheatinghabits.Todaytherateofobesity—orextremeoverweight—amongadultsisonly6%.However,asAmericanfastfoodgainsacceptanceandtheyoungrejectoldertraditions,theobesityrateamongFrenchchildrenhasreached17%—andisgrowing.

24.InwhatwayaretheFrenchdifferentfromAmericansaccordingtoDr.JosephMercola?

A．Theygoshoppingatsupermarketsmorefrequently.

B．Theysqueezeeatingbetweentheotherdailyactivities.

C．Theyregardeatingasakeypartoftheirlifestyles.

D．Theyusuallyeattoomuchcannedandfrozenfood.

25.Thistextismainlytherelationshipbetween_________.

A．AmericansandtheFrenchB．lifestyleandobesity

C．childrenandadultsD．fastfoodandoverweight

26.Thetextismainlydeveloped__________.

A．bycontrastB．byspaceC．byprocessD．byclassification

27.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?

A．ATVinterviewB．Afoodadvertisement

C．AhealthreportD．Abookreview

C

Whydohumanbeingsstillrisktheirlivesundergroundanddoingoneofthedirtiestandmostdangerousjobsintheworld?

Itisanincreasinglyurgentquestion,giventherecentminingaccidentsinSago,W.VaandHuntington,Utah.Asmallgroupofengineersandroboticsexpertslookforwardtoadayinthenot-too-distantfuturewhenrobotsandothertechnologydomostofthedangerousminingwork.

Robotictechnology,inparticular,holdsmuchpromise,McAteersays,especiallywhenitcomestomappingminesandrescuingtrappedminers---thespecialoperationsoftheminingindustry.

OneofthefirstminingrobotswasdevelopedfiveyearsagoatCarnegieMellonUniversity’sRoboticsInstitute.ItwascalledGroundhog.Itusedlasers（激光器）to“see”indarktunnelsandmapabandonedmines—someofthemostdangerousworkinthebusiness.

ThelatestdesigniscalledCaveCrawler.It’sabitsmallerthanGroundhog，andevenmoreadvanced.Itcantakephotosandvideosandhasmoresensorsthatcandetectthepresenceofdangerousgases.Incredibly，therobothasarealsenseoflogic.Ifitcomesacrossanobstacleitgetsmomentarilyconfused.Ithastothinkaboutwhattodoandwheretogonext.Sometimesitthrowsafitjustlikearealperson.

Thegreatestproblem,though,iscost.Themoneyoftheearliestresearchprojectwasprovidedbythegovernment,butthatmoneyhaddriedup,andit’snotclearwherefuturemoneywillcomefrom.Partlyforthatreason,andpartlybecauseofadvancesinsafety,miningisnotnearlyasdangerousasitwasinthepast.Since1990,fatalities（致命性）havedeclinedby67%andinjuriesby51%,accordingtotheNationalMiningAssociation.

Someexpertspredictthatrobotsinmineswillservemuchofthesamefunctionthattheydointheautomotiveindustry.Therobotsdothemostboringanddangerousjobs，butwon’tgetridoftheneedforhumanworkers.

28.ThelatestrobotismoreadvancedthanGroundhog,mainlybecause____.

A．itcanmapabandonedminesB．itcanseeinthedarktunnels

C．it’ssmallerthanGroundhogD．ithasarealsenseoflogic

29.Theunderlinedphrase“throwsafit”inparagraph4probablymeans“______”

A．getsangryB．getssickC．becomeshungryD．becomescheerful

30.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat_____.

A．robotsinmineswillservemuchintheautomotiveindustry

B．therewillbenoneedfor