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版高起专英语复习题
西南科技大学网络教育高起专入学考试
英语复习题
一、语音知识。
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
()1.
A.push
B.number
C.cut
D.rubber
()2.
A.attention
B.station
C.direction
D.question
()3.
A.drunk
B.dusty
C.duty
D.drug
()4.
A.prove
B.rose
C.wrote
D.broke
()5.
A.special
B.city
C.cinema
D.cent
()6.
A.physics
B.cycle
C.nearby
D.myself
()7.
A.gather
B.gentle
C.goat
D.gold
()8.
A.comb
B.globe
C.smoke
D.clock
()9.
A.treat
B.head
C.leaf
D.cheap
()10.
A.near
B.hear
C.pear
D.beard
()11.
A.if
B.of
C.loaf
D.grief
()12.
A.continue
B.true
C.due
D.value
()13.
A.pillow
B.follow
C.blow
D.allow
()14.
A.insure
B.leisure
C.measure
D.pleasure
()15.
A.mind
B.sign
C.print
D.climb
二、词汇与语法知识。
从每小题的四个选项中,选出最佳的一项。
()1.Thepolicetoldtostayintheircars.
A.anybodyB.everybodyC.nobodyD.somebody
()2.Somethingiswrongmyradio.Canyouhelpfixitforme?
A.forB.ofC.onD.with
()3.------IsTomcomingwithus?
------Hecan’t.
------heforhisexams.
A.preparesB.ispreparingC.haspreparedD.prepared
()4.Attheendoftheyearthereatestoneverythingwehavestudied.
A.wasB.willbeC.wouldbeD.hasbeen
()5.Thefilmstarwalkedtohiscar,byacrowdoffans.
A.tofollowB.followingC.followedD.tobefollowed
()6.Timwenttoworkonthefarmlastweek,and.
A.hissisterdidsoB.sohissisterdidC.didhissistersoD.sodidhissister
()7.Thegirlwhobyafallingtreeisnowinthehospital
A.hitB.hashitC.hasbeenhitD.washit
()8.Thestudentssatunderabigtree,coldorangejuice.
A.drinkB.drankC.todrinkD.drinking
()9.Studieswillbeneededtoseeifthemedicinehasanyonthedisease.
A.wealthB.effectC.priceD.market
()10.Ican’tfindmynotebookintheroom.Iitinthelibrarylastnight.
A.oughttohaveleftB.wouldhaveleftC.shouldhaveleftD.musthaveleft
()11.theend,theboychosetogotoOberlinCollege.
A.AtB.ByC.inD.On
()12.Davidwon’tcometomyweddingpartyIsendhimaninvitation.
A.whenB.unlessC.asD.after
()13.Thespeaker,forhisspeeches,waswarmlyreceivedbythestudents.
A.knownB.tobeknownC.havingknownD.beingknown
()14.Hisissogreatthatmoneydoesn’tmeanmuchtohim.
A.ideaB.richnessC.healthD.wealth
()15.------Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithustonight?
------,butIdon’tthinkIcanaffordthetime.
A.I’dliketoB.I’dbettergoC.Ididn’twanttoD.Iwouldn’t
()16.Itisrecordedthatin1892theweatherbecamesocoldthattheriverover.
A.freezesB.wasfreezingC.hasfrozenD.froze
()17.ThePresidentgavetheSecretaryofState30daysthereport.
A.completesB.tocompleteC.completingD.completed
()18.Holdon,please.I‘llputyoutothemanager.
A.acrossB.throughC.offD.over
()19.Youcan’tdoanythingelseuntilyouyourhomework.
A.finishedB.willfinishC.havefinishedD.hadfinished
()20.ThemanagerhadMs.Brownthenewassistantaroundyesterday.
A.toshowB.showedC.showingD.show
()21.Sendforadoctorquickly.Theman.
A.willdieB.isdyingC.diesD.died
()22.Thebagisveryheavy.Comeandlendmeahand,?
A.shouldyouB.doyouC.canyouD.willyou
()23.Afterworkingfortwohours,Ifoundimpossibletocompletethepaperintime.
A.meB.thisC.thatD.it
()24.Itwasverykindofyoutocleantheoffice,thoughyou.
A.needn’tdoB.wouldn’thaveC.didn’thavetoD.mustn’thavedone
()25.Inthislecture,Icanonlygiveyouapurelyviewofhowwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture.
A.privateB.personalC.uniqueD.different
()26.Iwasn’tblaminganyone;Isaiderrorslikethiscouldbeavoided.
A.merelyB.mostlyC.rarelyD.nearly
()27.StephenHawkingbelievesthattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplantlifehasdevelopedgradually.
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.whose
()28.Coalelectricityveryoften.
A.isusedtoproducingB.isusedtoproduce
C.usedtoproduceD.usedtoproducing
()29.——doyougotoseethefilm,Peter?
——Oh,onceaweek.
A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmuchtime
()30.Whereinthepastthreeyears?
A.hadyougoneB.haveyougoneC.didyougoD.haveyoubeen
()31.Jackcametotheparty.
A.withoutinvitingB.withoutinvited
C.withoutbeinginvitedD.withoutainvitation
()32.Paulistallerthaninhisclass.
A.allthestudentsB.anystudentsC.anyotherstudentD.anyonestudent
()33.moretime,theworkwouldhavebeendonebetter.
A.GivingB.GiveC.GaveD.Given
()34.Idon’tthinkthisfilmworthagain.
A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.beingseen
()35.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest.
A.sinceB.whereC.asD.while
()36.——I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.
——.
A.NevermindB.Don’tmentionitC.That’sallrightD.Sorry
()37.Thecompanyhadabout20notebookcomputers,butonlyone-thirdusedregularly.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
()38.Thisoneisofthetwo.
A.thebestB.betterC.thebetterD.muchbetter
()39.Everyeveningafterdinner,ifnotfromwork,Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog.
A.beingtiredB.tiringC.tiredD.tobetired
()40.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?
TheweatherreportandIwanttolisten.
A.isbroadcastB.isbeingbroadcast
C.hasbeenbroadcastD.hadbeenbroadcast
()41.YouandIcouldhardlyworktogether,?
A.couldyouB.couldn’tC.couldn’tweD.couldwe
()42.Teachersrecommendparentstheirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.
A.notallowB.donotallowC.mustn’tallowD.couldn’tallow
()43.——Iusuallytravelbytrain.
——Whynotbyplaneforachange?
A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing
()44.——Doyoumindmysmokinghere?
——.
A.No,thanks.B.No.Goodidea.C.Yes,please.D.Yes.Betternot.
()45.ThereismuchchanceBillwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.
A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if
三、完形填空。
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。
然后,从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
(1)
Everyonelikesthingsthatarefree,andbusinessesoftengivethingsforfreetocustomersasawayofgettingmorepeopletopayattentiontotheirproducts.
Ariely,ascientistfromMIT,didanexperimentonwhatpeoplewoulddowhen1thingsthatwerefree.He2agroupofstudentstwokindsofchocolates:
thegoodonefor15centseachandthepooroneforIcenteach.Thegoodchocolatewasworth﹩1.00,so15centswasverycheap,3thepoorqualitychocolatewasworth5cents,so4itfor1centwasn’tverycheap.
Mostpeoplechosethehighqualitychocolatefor15cents.That’snota5.ButthenArielyloweredthe6of bothpiecesofchocolateby1cent.Ifpeoplewere7correctly,thentheyshould8choosethegoodqualitychocolate.Butthat9whathappened.Mostpeoplechosethefreechocolate.Thisdoesn’tmakesenseinour10wayofunderstandingeconomicbehavior(经济行为).
Whatishappeninghere?
Ariely11thatpeoplewanttogetagoodbargain,Buttheyalsowanttoreducerisk(风险).Thatis,theywantto12thechanceofmakinga13.Ifyoupay14centsforapieceofchocolate,andthenyoudon’t14likeitwhenyoueatit,youhavelost14cents.Butwhensomethingisfreeandyoudon’tlikeit,youhaven’tlostanything.Peoplewould15nottotakeariskovergettingabetterbargain.
()1.
A.facing
B.buying
C.giving
D.treating
()2.
A.posted
B.produced
C.offered
D.told
()3.
A.if
B.as
C.for
D.but
()4.
A.getting
B.holding
C.eating
D.making
()5.
A.dream
B.reason
C.reply
D.surprise
()6.
A.weight
B.size
C.price
D.quality
()7.
A.working
B.thinking
C.planning
D.looking
()8.
A.still
B.once
C.almost
D.even
()9.
A.shouldbe
B.shouldn’tbe
C.is
D.isn’t
()10.
A.easy
B.old
C.normal
D.modern
()11.
A.questioned
B.explained
C.agreed
D.added
()12.
A.find
B.learn
C.lower
D.take
()13.
A.decision
B.mistake
C.promise
D.warning
()14.
A.usually
B.gradually
C.certainly
D.actually
()15.
A.start
B.prefer
C.manage
D.afford
(2)
Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep1dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep2.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan3withlessthanthisamountbut4mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamaterofhowto5it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor6work.
Freshairis7tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto8thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.9apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody10completerelaxation.
Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door11,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand12areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat13,neitherhotnorcoldbutof14temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby15.
()1.
A.wished
B.expected
C.needed
D.wanted
()2.
A.fallsdown
B.breaksout
C.wakesup
D.tak