中级阅读分册.docx
《中级阅读分册.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《中级阅读分册.docx(49页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
中级阅读分册
阅读部分
Time:
1hour
PART
MainSkillFocus
Input
Response
NumberofQuestions
1
Scanningandgist
Fourshortinformationtexts(approx.250-350wordsintotal)
matching
7
2
understandingtextstructure
Singletext:
article,report,etc.withsentencelevelgaps(textplus7optionsentencesapprox.450-550wordsintotal)
Matching
5
3
Readingforgistandspecificinformation
Singletext(approx.450-550words)
4-optionmultiplechoice
6
4
vocabularyandstructure
Singleinformationtextwithlexicalgaps(textincludinggappedwordsapprox.200-300words)
4-optionmultiplechoice
15
5
Understandingsentencestructure/erroridentification
Shorttext(approx.150-200words)identificationofadditionalunnecessarywordsintext
Proofreading
12
第一项:
句子与文章的匹配
实用技巧:
1、正确的句子中一般不会用于文章中相同的单词或词组来表达。
2、寻找与被选句子中某个细节表达相一致的文章。
(通常一致是指近义词的使用和同义表达的使用)
3、一般每一篇文章至少被选一次,最多被选两次。
4、本项中的解题顺序应该是:
在阅读完一个被选句子后,用快速阅读的方法,迅速找到答案。
切忌阅读全文。
ExerciseOne
1.Thiscompanyhasmorethanonevacancyinitsfactory.
2.Onlygraduateengineerswillbeconsidered.
3.Thisjobrequiresqualificationsbutnopreviousexperience.
4.KnowledgeoftwoEuropeanlanguagesisneededforthejob.
5.Frequentinternationaltravelispartofthejob.
6.Youwillreceiveanextrapaymenteveryyear,inadditiontoyourbasicsalary.
7.Youwillbeemployedforonlyafixedperiod.
A
***PESEARCHPOSTS***
Awell-knowninternationaloilconsultancyneedstworecentgraduatestoworkasResearchAssistants.GoodEconomicsdegreesarerequiredandcomputerskillsareessential.TheworkismainlybasedinLondonwithregular,possiblymonthly,researchtripstoSaudiArabia.Competitivebasicsalary.
B
OILENGINEER
Anoil-pipelinespecialistisrequired,basedinaNorthAfricanoilfield.Atleasttenyearsexperienceinthefuelindustriesisexpectedfromapplicants.Thisisapermanentpostwithahighstartingsalaryfortherightperson,plusannualbonus.
C
ElectricalInstrumentInspectors-Thailand
WehaveanumberofpostsvacantforelectricalinstrumentinspectorsinourBangkokplant.YoumustspeakGermanandEnglish,andhavewideexperienceoftheelectricalmanufacturingindustry.Contractsarelimitedtotwoyears,withcarandaccommodationprovided.Salaryisdependentonqualifications.
D
★EUROPEANAUTOMOTIVEINDUSTPY★
AlargeSwedishcompanyhasapositioninitsmainfactoryforanelectricalvehicletestanddevelopmentengineer,whoshouldhaveatleastfiveyears’experienceofvehicleproductionandtesting.Therearegoodcareeropportunitiesfortherightperson,whomusthaveagoodEngineeringdegree.Englishisthecompanylanguage.
重要语法:
注意在备选句中的限定词。
限定词是指在名词词组中对名词起特指、类指以及表示确定数量和非确定数量等限定作用的词类。
备选句中有限定词的出现,标志着该句中重要信息的显现。
重视限定词的出现,可以迅速定位备选句中重要信息,从而有的放矢地进行查找和筛选。
小知识:
招聘广告的通用格式。
使用所需职位或用人单位作为标题;正文部分依次列出:
所需职位;条件(详细);待遇(通常不祥);其他情况
重要词汇和表达:
consultancy;graduate;graduateengineer;applicant;permanentpost;inspector;accommodation;qualification;manufacturing;startingsalary;basicsalary;annualbonus
链接:
What’syouridealjob?
ExerciseTwo
1.Selectingstaffandgettingthemtoworktogether
2.Suggestionstohelpyouimproveyourmemory.
3.Adviceonworkingwithbothseniorandjuniorstaff.
4.Suggestionsfordealingwithdifficultclients.
5.Developingoralandwrittenpresentationskills.
6.Adviceonnegotiatingstaffcomplaints.
7.Guidanceonusingtelevision,radioandthepresstoyouradvantage.
A
THEMINDMAPBOOK
TonyBuzan
Asupremelyusefulbookforbusinessmen,thisguidewillhelpyouspeedupyourabilitytoabsorbandrememberinformation.Itwillalsoimproveyourabilitytowriteandspeakeffectivelyaboutyourprofessionalknowledge.TheMindMapBookisrecommendedbyTheTimesManagementSkillsGroup:
“animportanttoolformiddlemanagerseverywhere.”
B
TIMEMANAGEMENT
MatthewScott
TimeManagementshowsyouhowtoestablishgoodtime-savinghabitsbyunderstandingyourselfandyouraims.Alreadythesuccessfulauthorofthebest-sellingBusinessGuidetoPersuasionandNegotiations,Scottincludesideasonmanagingtheboss,workingwithcolleaguesandgivingorderstostaff.
C
TOUGHTALKING
TheEconomistBusinessSeries,No.8
Ifyouareamanagerwhohastocopewithdemandingcustomers,thenthisbookmaysolveyourproblems.Youwillalsogetassistanceinhandlingemployeedissatisfactioninhelpingemployeestoperformtothebestoftheirability,andingettingthemostfromthemedia.Thisisessentialreadingforambitiousmanagers!
D
CHANGINGMANAGEMENT
DeskCompanionBusinessBooks
Agroupoffoursuccessfulbusinessmengivepracticalguidancetomanagersonusingteamsproperly.Theysuggestvariouswaystochooseanddevelopthem.Thisbookisidealforthosenewtotheconceptofteamwork.“ThebestbookonteamworkI’veeverread”(MDofStreetSalesLtd).
小技巧:
备选句中使用解释性的语言而相应的文章中出现技术性语言或“术语”。
反之亦然。
小知识:
出版物广告的通用格式。
重要词汇和表达:
supremely;recommend;middlemanager;timemanagement;time-saving;best-selling;togetthemostfrom;ambitious;tobenewto;
链接:
What'simportantwhenchoosingabusinessbooktostudyfrom?
ExerciseThree
1.Youneedtohaveworkedinanofficebeforeattendingthiscourse.
2.Youwouldlearnsomethingaboutpreventingaccidentsatwork.
3.Youwouldbeabletositanexaminationintyping.
4.Thiscourseisusefulifyourjobinvolvesgreetingpeopleanddealingwithenquiries.
5.Thiscoursewouldsuitsomeonewithbudgetaryresponsibility.
6.Youwouldgetpracticeinhelpingpeopleinagrouptocommunicate.
7.Youwouldlearnhowtochangetheappearanceofaletterormemo.
A
Tuesday13.00-15.00
Thiscourseprovidestraininginarrangingmeetings,conductingthemeffectivelyandmakingtravelarrangements.Thetopicswillincludedrawingupagendas,preparingformeetings,introducingspeakersorparticipants,managingdiscussionssuccessfully,keepingtoanagreedtimetableandwritingfollow-upreports.Previousexperienceoftypingandgeneralofficeworkisessentialforthiscourse.
B
Mon,Thur,Fri10.00-12.00
Thiscourseisintendedbothforbeginnersandforthosewhohavereachedanelementarylevelintypewriting.Youwillhavetheopportunitytodevelopyourskillsonup-to-dateelectronicequipment,gainingexperienceofproducingallkindsoftypedmaterialinavarietyofmodernlayouts.Studentswillbegivenampleopportunitiesfor“handson”experienceofword-processingonthelatestpersonalcomputers.Typewritingtestscanbetakenforwidelyrecognizedqualifications.
C
Monday9.00-11.00
Thiscourseisdesignedtoprovidestudentswithexperienceofoperatingasetofaccounts,comparablewiththoseofasmallfamilyfirm,andofdealingwiththemoregeneralfinancialaspectsofrunningasmallbusiness.Topicswillincludeprofitandloss,maintainingrecordsefficiently,cashpayments,taxation,insuranceandcomputerizedaccounting.Externalexaminationscanbearranged.
D
Friday11.00-13.00
Participantsonthiscoursewilldeveloptheirtelephoneskillsandreceptiontechniquesinpracticalsituations.Othertopicsincludedinthecoursearedealingwithcorrespondence,thelatestdevelopmentsinfaxequipmentandphotocopiers,andtheadvantagesthesenewfacilitiesoffer.Thecoursealsocovershealthandsafetyinsafetyregulationsgoverningtheworkplace.
重要词汇和表达:
Sitanexamination;budgetaryresponsibility;Timetable;follow-upreport;tobeintendedfor;up-to-date;layout;“handson”experience;comparablewith;cashpayments;taxation;computerizedaccounting;external;correspondence;
ExerciseFour
1.Experienceinadvertisingwouldbehelpfulinthisjob.
2.Thisjobwouldprobablysuitsomebodywhohasworkedinthepurchasingdepartmentofalargechainofstores.
3.Threeyears’experiencewouldnotbeenoughforthisjob.
4.Forthisjobitwouldbeusefulifyouhavestudiedhowtocarryoutsurveysintoconsumerattitudes.
5.Inthisjobyouwouldtakechargeofaproductwhichhasbeenonthemarketformanyyears.
6.Togetthisjobitisnotnecessarytohaveworkexperience.
7.Suchahigh-rankingpositiondoesnotcomeupveryoften.
A
ProductManager
Thiscompanyhasatpresentabout30%ofthemarketandaturnoverofmorethan£500million.Thepersonappointedwillhaveresponsibilityforalong-establishedproductwhichisahouseholdname.Experienceintheinsurancemarketisnecessaryandabackgroundinaccountancywouldbehelpful.
B
GroupProductManager
Thisisarareopportunitytoworkataseniorlevelforamarketleaderinthefoodindustry,locatedinthenorthofthecountry.thepersonappointedwillreportdirectlytothemarketingDirectorandtakefullresponsibilityforaturnoverinexcessof£80millionandateamofthreemanagers.Applicantsneedtohaveaminimumoffiveyears’experienceinproductmanagement.Amarketresearchqualificationwouldbeanadvantage.
C
ManagementTrainees
Forthisexcitingpositionintheleisureindustryweareseekingmanagementtraineestodevelopexcellentbuyingskills.Possiblyanewgraduate,thesuccessfulapplicantmayhaveexperiencewithabignationalretailer,butmustcertainlypossessexcellentnegotiationandcommunicationskills.
D
MarketingExecutive
Thisimportantpositionhasrecentlybeencreatedbyoneofthecountry’sleadingclothesmanufacturers.Itisanoutstandingopportunityforagraduatewithtwoyears’experienceindesignormagazinepublishing.Thesuccessfulcandidatewillbegivenresponsibilityforamajor,recentlylaunchedbrand.Itwouldbeanadvantagetohaveexperienceofpromotionalactivities.Excellentfringebenefitsonoffer.
重要词汇和表达:
Purchasingdepartment;Chain;customerattit