浙江省湖州市德清县第三中学学年高一下学期返校考试英语试题.docx
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浙江省湖州市德清县第三中学学年高一下学期返校考试英语试题
德清三中2020学年第二学期返校考试卷
高一 英语
说明：
1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟；
2.所有答案写在答题纸上，写在试卷上不给分。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共110分）
第一部分：
听力（共两节20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Workingonaproject.B.Practisingaspeech.C.Givingapresentation.
2.Whydoesthewomanseemtoknowalotfortomorrow’stest?
A.Shestudiedhard.B.Shedreamedaboutit.C.Shehasseenthetestpaper.
3.HowlongdoesittaketogettoWashingtonbytrain?
A.60minutes.B.80minutes.C.90minutes.
4.Wheredoesthemanprobablylivenow?
A.InLosAngeles.B.InManhattan.C.InWashington.
5.WhenwillMr.Addisonreturn?
A.OnMondayafternoon.B.OnThursdaynight.C.OnFridaymorning.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Havingajobinterview.B.Takingfitnesstraining.C.Makingweekendplans.
7.Whatistheman'sfavoritesport?
A.Running.B.Swimming.C.Football.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Customerandsaleswoman.
9.Whatdoesthemanorderintheend?
A.Cheesesalads.B.Chickensalads.C.Fruitsalads.
听第8段村料，回答10至12题。
10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout？
A.Howtodecoratetheapartment.
B.Whentomoveintotheapartment.
C.Whethertoliveinsuchkindofapartment.
11.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthedepartment?
A.Itisnotfarfromamuseum.
B.Itiswellequippedwithmodernfurniture.
C.Itislargerthantheonewheretheyarelivingnow.
12.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardstheapartment?
A.Heisfondofit.B.Heiscuriousaboutit.C.Heisuninterestedinit.
听第9段材料，回第13至16题。
13.Whereisthemanworkingnow?
A.Inauniversity.B.IntheNationalBank.C.InaFrenchcompany.
14.Whatlanguageisthewomanteachingnow?
A.Spanish.B.German.C.Italian.
15.Howmanychildrendoesthemanhave?
A.2.B.3.C.4.
16.Whowillattendschoolintheautumn?
A.Sue.B.Billy.C.Tim.
听第10材料，回答17至20题。
17.WhydidthemangotoBritain?
A.Tovisithisfriends.B.Togotouniversity.C.Tospendhisvacation.
18.WhydoBritishstudentstakeagapyearthesedays?
A.Togetachancetotravel.B.Togainexperienceandconfidence.C.Topayfortheirstudyatuniversity.
19.Whatdouniversityteachersthinkofgapyearstudents?
A.Theydobetterintheexams.
B.Theyaremoreindependentinlife.
C.Theyoftenworkharderintheirstudy.
20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.ThegapyearinBritain.B.ThecampuslifeinBritain.C.HisstudyexperienceinBritain.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
JapanesebusinessmanKatsuoInouechoseItalyforhissummervacationthisyear.HeenjoyedtheviewsofFlorenceandRome—withouteverleavingTokyo.
Inoueandhiswife“flew”toItalyonFirstAirlines,acompanyknownforentertainment,nottransportation.TheTokyo-basedcompanyenteredthegrowingvirtualreality（虚拟现实）market,aspeoplefacetravelrestrictions（限制）becauseofCOVID-19.
“Ioftengooverseasonbusiness,butIhaven’tbeentoItaly,”InouetoldtheReutersNews.“MyimpressionwasrathergoodbecauseIgotasenseofactuallyseeingthingsthere.”
The“passengers”onFirstAirlinessitinthefirstorbusiness-classaareasofan“airplane”.Theyareevengivenalifevestandoxygenmask.Workersservemealsanddrinksaslargescreensshowpassingcloudsandotherviewsoutsidetheairplane.The“travelers”thenreceivevirtualrealityeyewearthatprovidestrue-to-lifetoursofplaceslikeParis,NewYork,HawaiiandRomeandotherItaliancities.
Japanhasrecordedover50,000infections（感染）andjustover1,000deaths.AsecondwaveofinfectionsstartinginJulyhasstoppedmosttravelinandoutthecountry.Thecountry’sbiggestairline,ANAHoldings,saidthenumbersofpassengersflyingtoforeigncountriesfellby96percentinJune.AndtheInternationalAirTransportAssociation（IATA）predictedlastmonththatitwouldtakeuntiltheyear2024forinternationaltraveltorecover.
ButHiroakiAbe,presidentofFirstAirlinessays,“Ourbusinesshasincreasedby50percentsincethestartofthetravelrestrictions.WegetsomecustomerswhonormallytraveltoHawaiieveryyearandtheycanexperiencesomeofthathere.”
21.WhatdoweknowaboutInoue’striptoItaly?
A.Itwasatriponbusiness.B.Itwasavirtualvisit.
C.Itwashisfirsttripbyplane.D.Itwasagainstthetravelrestrictions.
22.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?
A.Customers’commentsonthetrip.B.Safetyrulestofollowduringthetrip.
C.Businessadvantagesofvirtualvacations.D.Thecompany’sservicestomakethetripreal.
23.WhatdoesHiroakiAbesayaboutvirtualtrip?
A.Itmaydisappearby2024.B.Itscustomersarehardtoplease.
C.Itsmarketwillsurelybecomebigger.D.Itmeetscustomers’needinthespecialtime.
24.Whatisthetext?
A.Anewsreport.B.Ablogpost.C.Atravelbrochure.D.Abusinessadvertisement.
B
Friendsareimportanttochildren.Researchshowsthatchildrenwhohavenofriendscansufferfromdifficultieslaterinlife.Friendshipprovideschildrenwithmorethanjustfun.Inmakingfriends,childrenlearnhowtogetintouchwithothersandsolveproblems.Havingfriendsevendoesgoodtochildrenfortheycanhelpeachotherduringclass.
Iftheparentsareconcernedaboutwhethertheirchildrenmakemanyfriends,whatmattersisthatthechildiscomfortableandhappywithhisfriends.Parentsneedtounderstandthestepschildrentakeinbuildingfriendships.Firstofall,beafriendtoyourchild.Goodfriendshipsstartathome.Childrenbegintodevelopthenecessaryabilitytogooutandmeetothersthroughgettingalongwiththeirparents.Greetthechildwarmlyandlethimknowyouaregladtoseehim.Childrenlearnalotfromhowtheirparentsstaywiththemandotherpeople.
Teachchildrenhowtosolveconflicts（争端）.Beingabletoworkoutconflictsisanimportantskillingettingalongwithothers.Ifparentsknowthechildrenhaveaconflict,letthemworkitoutontheirown.Onlystepinifitisreallynecessary,forexample,anargumentisgettingphysical.
Givechildrenchancestopracticestayingtogether.Havechildrenplaygamesthatrequirecooperation.Forexample,racesarefunandprovideplentyofpracticeinteamwork.Encouragechildrentoshowthankstoothers.Theparentscanencouragechildrentodothisbysettingtheexampleforthem.
25.Accordingtothearticle,ifonechildhasnofriend,hewill.
A.havesometroubleinthefutureB.worryabouteverythinginthefuture
C.notknowtheimportanceofmakingfriendsD.notfindanybodytohelphim
26.FriendshipcanbehelpfultothechildrenЕХCЕРТ.
A.providingalotoffunB.gettingintouchwithothers
C.solvingtheproblemsD.helpingtocheatintheexams
27.Whenthechildrendisagreewitheachother,theparentsshould.
A.letthemfightwitheachotheruntiltheyfindwhoisthewinner
B.donothingtothechildrenandbelieveintheirabilities
C.letthemworkitoutbythemselvesandhelpifnecessary
D.talkwiththemandtrytofindgoodwaystostaytogether
28.Fromthetextwecanknowagoodfriendshouldknowhowto.
A.fallinlovewitheachotherB.showthankstoothers
C.exchangetheirpresentsD.ignoretheirdifferences
C
Aformerteacherwhowentontojointhenavydiscoveredtheinfluencehissmallactofkindnesshadononestudentthankstoachancemeetingyearslater.
Sharingthestoryonline,themansaidwhileteachingsciencein2014and2015,therewasonegirlwhosatatthefrontoftheclassandwas“filledwithtypicalmiddleschoolanxiety”.Shewasquietand“kepttoherself”,butwasalwayswritinginanotebookduringlessons.
Hesaid,“Idecidedtolookoverhershoulderandseewhatshewaswriting.‘Isuck.I’mugly.I’mstupid.Noonelikesme.Ihateme.etc.’Withoutthinking,Itookthenotebookfromherandstartedwritinginit‘You’regreat;you’rebeautiful;you’reintelligent;you’reloved,’theoppositeofeverythingshewrote,thenhandeditback.”Hesaidneitherofthemmadeabigdealofitatthetime,butsheslowlystartedopeninguptohim,talkingmoreandcomingoutofhershellinclass.
Fastforwardafewyears,theteacherwasinthenavy,servingontheothersideofthecountry.Onedaywhenhetalkedtoawomantheydiscoveredtheywerefromthesamearea.Theyrealizedhehadtaughtatthesameschoolhercousinattendedandsheaskedifherememberedteachingher.Aftertellingthestoryaboutthenotebook,thewomanreplied,“Itisyou.Shestillhasthatnotebook.Shelooksatittimetotimetogetherthroughthetoughtimes.”
Inthestoryhewrote,“Iwasamazed.Ialmoststartedcryingrightthere.Teachersalwaystalkabouthowrareitistohearfromstudentsinthefutureabouthowtheyinfluencedthem.IonlytaughtforafewyearsbutIreallytriedandreallycared.Eventhoughthatpathdidn’tturnouthowIhadplanned,it’scomfortingtoknowthatIdidsomegoodinthattime.”
29.Whatattractedtheattentionoftheteacher?
A.Thegirlwasuglyandnoonelikedher.
B.Thegirldidn’tspeaktoherclassmatesinclass.
C.Thegirlsittingatthefrontoftheclasswasactive.
D.Thegirlkeptquietandwritinginhernotebookduringlessons.
30.Whatdotheunderlinedwordsmeaninparagraph3?
A.Nolo
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