美国ARCO权威托福考试参考词汇.docx
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美国ARCO权威托福考试参考词汇
这是水妖根据“美国ARCO权威托福考试参考词汇”参考金山词霸，然后加入韦氏词典的解释整理出来的。
美国ARCO权威托福考试参考词汇
A
abhorvt.憎恶,痛恨toregardwithextremerepugnance:
LOATHE
acceleratev.加速,促进tocausetomovefaster
accessibleadj.易接近的,可到达的,易受影响的
1.capableofbeingreached;2easytospeakordealwith
accurateadj.正确的,精确的conformingexactlytotruthortoastandard
accuracyn.精确性,正确度
adjacentadj.邻近的,接近的notdistant:
NEARBY
advantageousadj.有利的givinganadvantage:
FAVORABLE
advocaten.提倡者,鼓吹者vt.提倡,鼓吹:
topleadinfavorof
aforementionedadj.上述的,前述的:
mentionedpreviously
alert,alertlyadj.提防的,警惕的watchfulandprompttomeetdangeroremergency
amassvt.收集,积聚（尤指财富）
1:
tocollectforoneself:
ACCUMULATE;2tocollectintoamass:
GATHER
ambrosian.特别美味的食物somethingextremelypleasingtotasteorsmell
anomalyn.不规则,异常的人或物
anxietyn.忧虑,焦急;渴望,热望
1anabnormalandoverwhelmingsenseofapprehensionandfear
2fearfulconcernorinterest
3acauseofanxiety
appallvt.使胆寒,使惊骇toovercomewithconsternation,shock,ordismay
appallingadj.令人震惊的,骇人听闻的inspiringhorror,dismay,ordisgust
appearvi.出现,看来,似乎
1.tobeorcomeinsight;toshowup
2.tohaveanoutwardaspect:
SEEM
appropriateadj.适当的especiallysuitableorcompatible:
FITTING
aptadj.易于...的,有...倾向的unusuallyfittedorqualified:
READY;havingatendency
灵敏的,灵巧的keenlyintelligentandresponsive
适当的suitedtoapurpose;especially:
beingtothepoint
arousevt.唤醒,唤起toawakenfromsleep
鼓励,引起torouseorstimulatetoactionortophysiologicalreadinessforactivity
vi.睡醒toawakefromsleep:
STIR
asoflate
astuteadj.机敏的,狡猾的havingorshowingshrewdnessandperspicacity:
CRAFTY,WILY
attributen.属性,品质,特征aninherentcharacteristic
v.加于,归结于toexplainbyindicatingacause
authoritativeadj.权威的,有权威的,命令的havingorproceedingfromauthority:
OFFICIAL
B
backandforthadv.来来回回:
backwardandforward
barelyadv.仅仅,刚刚inameagermanner:
PLAINLY
几乎不能SCARCELY,HARDLY
bartern/v.物品交换,交换totradeorexchangebyorasifbybartering
beholdvt.把...视为toperceivethroughsightorapprehension:
SEE
vi.看usedintheimperativeespeciallytocallattention
beneficialadj.有益的,受益的,[法律]有使用权的conferringbenefits
bindv.绑,约束toconfine,restrain,orrestrictasifwithbonds
镶边,装订towraparoundwithsomethingsoastoencloseorcover
bizarreadj.奇异的（指态度,容貌,款式等）
strikinglyoutoftheordinary:
odd,extravagant,oreccentricinstyleormode
blunderv.跌跌撞撞地走tomoveunsteadilyorconfusedly
犯大错,做错tomakeamistakethroughstupidity,ignorance,orcarelessness
n.大错agrosserrorormistakeresultingusuallyfromstupidity,ignorance,orcarelessness
bordern.边界,国界,边,边沿,边境anouterpartoredge
vt.与...接壤,接近totouchattheedgeorboundary:
BOUND;v.接壤tolieontheborder
breachn.违背,破坏infractionorviolationofalaw,obligation,tie,orstandard
破裂,裂口abroken,ruptured,ortornconditionorareab:
agap（asinawall）madebybattering
vt.打破,突破1.BREAK,VIOLATE;2tomakeabreachin
bump（swell）n.肿块aswellingoftissue
v.碰（伤）,撞（破）1:
tostrikeorknockwithforceorviolence2:
tocollidewith
bushn.矮树丛a:
SHRUB;especially:
alowdenselybranchedshrub
bydegreesadv.逐渐地
byright,byrightsadv.正当的
C
candidadj.无偏见的,公正的,freefrombias,prejudice,ormalice:
FAIR
坦白的,率直的markedbyhonestsincereexpression
caren.注意,照料,烦恼,忧虑painstakingorwatchfulattention
vi.关心,顾虑1.tofeeltroubleoranxiety;喜爱2.tohavealiking,fondness,ortaste
vt.在意tobeconcernedaboutortotheextentof
carvev.雕刻tocutwithcareorprecision;切开tomakeorgetbyorasifbycutting
celebratev.庆祝,祝贺tohonor（asaholiday）bysolemnceremonies
表扬,赞美toholduporplayupforpublicnotice
举行toperform（asacramentorsolemnceremony）publiclyandwithappropriaterites
chartn.海图amapfortheuseofnavigators;图表asheetgivinginformationintabularform
vt.制图tomakeamaporchartof
circulatev.（使）流通topassfrompersontopersonorplacetoplace
（使）循环,（使）传播tomoveinacircle,circuit,ororbit;especially:
tofollowacoursethatreturnstothestartingpoint
classifyvt.分类toassign（asadocument）toacategory;分等toarrangeinclasses
colleaguen.同事,同僚anassociateinaprofessionorinacivilorecclesiasticaloffice
collusionn.共谋,勾结secretagreementorcooperationespeciallyforanillegalordeceitfulpurpose
commandv.命令,指挥todirectauthoritatively:
ORDER;支配toexerciseadominatinginfluenceover
俯临tooverlookordominatefromorasiffromastrategicposition
commonplacen.平凡的事somethingcommonlyfound;平常话anobviousortritecomment
adj.平凡的commonlyfound:
ORDINARY,UNREMARKABLE
compromisen./v.妥协,折衷toadjustorsettlebymutualconcessions
危及...的安全tocausetheimpairmentof
concealvt.隐藏,隐蔽toplaceoutofsight;隐瞒topreventdisclosureorrecognitionof
confidentiala
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