广东省中山市学年高二英语上学期期末试题无答案新人教版.docx

广东省中山市学年高二英语上学期期末试题无答案新人教版.docx

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广东省中山市学年高二英语上学期期末试题无答案新人教版

中山市高二级2020学年度第一学期期末统一考试

英语科试卷

本试卷共12页，三大题，满分135分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡的卷头上。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

I语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

MyfriendsandIhadjustfinishedlunchatahotelwhenitstartedtopourheavily.Whenitbecame1,Idecidedtogetmycar,whichwas2atmyofficethreestreetsaway.

MyfriendsarguedthatIshouldnotgo,mainlybecauseIwassevenmonths3then.IassuredthemthatI’dbevery4.Oneofmyfriendsofferedtocomealongwithme,butI5thatshestaywithanotherfriendwhoneededhelpwithherbaby.

Iwalkedoutofthe6andstartedmakingmywaytothecar.Atthattime,atruckstoppedandthe7gotoffwithanumbrella.BeforeIknewwhatwas8,hewalkedbesidemeandtoldmehe’daccompanymetomydestination.Iwasvery9andrefused,butheinsisted.

Duringourwalk,hekepttellingmetowalk10,asthegroundwaswet.Whenwegottothecar-park,I11himandwepartedways.Ididnotgethisnameandmaynotevenrecognizehimnow.Didhe12stopforme?

I’llneverknow.

SohowdidIpayitforward?

Sometimelater,IwasathomewhenInoticedtwoIndianconstructionworkers13intheheavyrain.Theywereprobablyontheirwaytotheconstructionsitenearmyhouse.Iwentoutandpassedtheman14.Theyweretakenabackbymygesture,andItoldthemtheyshouldtaketheumbrellaandkeepit.Theywereverygratefulandlikeme,probablywonderedwhya15wasofferingsuchkindness.

1.A.biggerB.tighterC.lighterD.heavier

2.A.parkedB.repairedC.possessedD.applied

3.A.oldB.injuredC.lateD.pregnant

4.A.patientB.carefulC.fastD.safe

5.A.refusedB.agreedC.insistedD.accepted

6.A.officeB.stationC.hotelD.car

7.A.passengerB.partnerC.assistantD.citizen

8.A.pouringB.happeningC.surroundingD.processing

9.A.enthusiasticB.disappointedC.gratefulD.embarrassed

10.A.slowlyB.hurriedlyC.instantlyD.steadily

11.A.thankedB.greetedC.rejectedD.conveyed

12.A.cautiouslyB.unwillinglyC.enjoyablyD.purposely

13.A.workingB.walkingC.arrangingD.sightseeing

14.A.kindnessB.umbrellaC.presentD.aid

15.A.housewifeB.guideC.strangerD.friend

第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。

ThereisagreatvarietyofshopsintheUnitedStates,rangingfromverylargestorescalled"departmentstores"toverysmallshops.

Mostdepartmentstoresinlargecitiesoffertheshoppersgreatconveniencesincetheycontainsuch16varietyofproducts.

Ifconvenienceisn'tas17（importance）toyouasprice,youmaywanttoshopinsomeofthediscounthouses.Thesestoresofferlowerprices,18theydon'tofferthesameservicestobuyersthatdepartmentstoresdo.

TherearemanysmallshopsinAmerica,19offeramorelimitedquantityofproducts.Usuallyrunbyasmallnumberofsalespeople,theseshopsofferproductsthatrangefrominexpensivetoveryexpensive,20（depend）ontheshop.

Anotherpopularshopisthe"dimestore",sometimes21（refer）toasthe"fiveandten".Nolongersellingmanythingsforfiveortencents,thesestoresgottheirnameinthelastcentury22itwasdecidedthatasmallprofitonagreatquantityofgoodswouldbecertainly23（good）thanalargeprofitonfewersales.Ifyouneedasmallitemanddon'twanttospendverymuch,thedimestoreislikelytohave24youarelookingfor.

TheUnitedStatesisalsoknown25its"supermarkets,"wherehugequantitiesofallkindsoffoodandhouseholdarticlesaresold.

II阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Pettytheftandcheatscanruinaholidayabroad.Herearesometipstohelpreduceyourrisk.First,alwayswearthesethingsinyourmoneybelt:

passport,creditcards,sometraveler’scheques,andasmallamountofcash.Don’twearalotofexpensivejewelryordesignerwatches.Evenifyoudonotknowwhereyouaregoing,alwayslooklikeyouknowexactlywhereyouareheading.Ifapick-pocketseesatouristlookingconfusedandonlystaringatthemapinsteadofthesurroundings,he/shecanbeavictim.

Don’teverexchangemoneywithastrangeronthestreet.Thisisasmallandage-oldtrick.Someonecomesuptoyouandtheyaskiftheycandoacurrencyexchangewithyou.Whenyourwalletisoutonemaytakeyourwalletorasecondpersonfrombehindyoutakesit.Besides,theymayexchangesomecounterfeitmoneywithyou,soyouhavetomakesureyoucantellthedifferencebetweenfakeandrealmoney.Ifsomeoneasksyoutoexchangemoneyonthestreetandthebestthingistoignoretheannoyingstranger.Iftheygetintoyourpersonalspaceortrytotouchyou,scream“no”asloudandasforcefulaspossibleandgetawayfromthemasfastasyoucan.Don’tassumeapick-pocketisdirtyanduntidy.Manytimestheylookcleanandprofessionallydressed.

Ladies,donotthinkpick-pocketsareonlymen.Oftenfemalepick-pocketswill“work”intheladiesrestrooms（again,inpairs）.Youcanbewashingyourhandsinthesink.Youtrytogoaroundtheyoungwomanwhoistakingforevertocombherhairinthelavatory.Whileyouleanovertogettothesoapthesecondpersonreachesandtakesoutyourwallet.Nowyouknowhowtokeepthepick-pocketsaway,youcanenjoytravelsevenmore.

Athiefmightstealsomethingfromyouifyou_________.

carrytonsofluggagewithyou

carrysometraveler’scheques

donotknowwhereyouaregoing

lookconfusedandconcentrateonthemap

Ifastrangeraskstochangemoneywithyou,youshould_________.

runasfastasyoucanandtellthepolice

tellthedifferencebetweenfakeandrealmoney

scream“no”asloudandforcefulaspossible

notpayanyattentiontohimorher

Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Don’tassumeapick-pocketisdirtyanduntidy”inParagraph2mean?

Peopledon’tthinkthepick-pocketisdirtyanduntidy.

Thepick-pocketmaywearanykindofclothes.

Ifapersonwearsdirtyclothes,hemightbeapick-pocket.

Ifapersonisprofessionallydressed,hemaybeapick-pocket.

Howdofemalepick-pocketsusually“work”intheladiesrestroom?

Oneispretendingtocombherhair,andtheotheris“working”.

Oneiswashingherhands,theotheris“working”bycombingherhair.

Theyusually“work”inpairsbyusingcertaintools.

Theyusually“work”bytalkingtoeachother.

Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

Watchoutforpick-pocketswhiletravelling.

Thepick-pocketsarealwayssmart.

Avoidtravelingwheretherearetoomanypeople.

Don’ttakemuchmoneywhiletraveling.

B

MohandasK,Gandhiwasbornin1869inIndia.AlthoughthenameGandhioriginallymeant“grocer”inIndianlanguage,Gandhi’sfatherandgrandfatherhadbothgoneintopolitics,andeachhadservedasprimeministerofanIndianstate.

At19,leavingbehindhiswifeandason,GandhiwenttoEnglandtostudylaw.WhenhewentbacktoIndiain1891,hehadpassedhisexamination,buthewassoshyandafraidtospeakthathewasnotaverygoodlawyer.Twoyearslater,however,anIndianbusinessfirmsentGandhitoSouthAfricaasitslawyerthere.

InSouthAfrica,GandhiwasshockedatthelivesofotherIndians.ReadingbooksbyTolstoy,Ruskin,andThoreaugavehimideasaboutnonresistance.Gandhistronglybelievedintheideaandhebecameanexcellentlawyerandpoliticalleader.Afteratwenty-yearfight,hehadbasicallychangedthelivesofIndianslivinginSouthAfrica.

At46,GandhireturnedtoIndia,whereheusedthesameideasofnonviolentcivildisobediencetofreehiscountryfromBritishrule.Aftermanyyearsofworkandhardship,hewassuccessful;Indiabecameindependentin1947.TheindependenceofIndiawasnotamilitaryvictory,butatriumphofhumanwill.

InJanuary1948,hewaskilledbyassassinationashewalkedthroughacrowdedgardeninNewDelhitotakeeveningprayers.Sincehisdeath,Gandhi’sworkhasinfluencedotherleaderssuchasMartinLutherKing,intheUnitedStates.Gandhishowedtotheworldthatonecanbeaheroandaccomplishgreatthingswithoutgunsorswordsorhatred.Let’srememberwhatGandhioncesaid,“Itisnon-violenceonlywhenwelovethosethathateus.Iknowhowdifficultitistofollowthislawoflove,butarenotallgreatandgoodthingsdifficulttodo?

Loveofthepeoplewehateisthemostdifficultofall.ButbythegraceofGodeventhismostdifficultthingbecomeseasytoaccomplishifwewantto.”

31.WhatwasGandhi’sfather?

A.Apriest.B.Agrocer.C.Alawyer.D.Apolitician.

32.ForhowlonghadGandhistudiedlawinEngland?

A.Oneyear.B.Twoyears.C.Threeyears.D.Fouryears.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“triumph”inParagraph4mean?

A.Independence.B.Victory.C.Freedom.D.Failure.

34.HowdoyouunderstandGandhi’swordsinthelastparagraph?

A.Itisdifficultforustoshowlovetoallthepeople.

B.Weshallalwayshatethosewhohateus.

C.Itisnotdifficultforustodoagooddeed.

D.Weshalltrytoloveourenemiesthoughitisverydifficultforus.

35.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.GandhiwasencouragedbyMartinLutherKing.

B.Gandhiwaskilledinacrowdedgarden.

C.GandhichangedthelivesofIndianswithgunsandswords.

D.Gandhi’sthoughtsofnonresistancewereformedinEngland.

C

Re