广东省中山市学年高二英语上学期期末试题无答案新人教版.docx
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广东省中山市学年高二英语上学期期末试题无答案新人教版
中山市高二级2020学年度第一学期期末统一考试
英语科试卷
本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡的卷头上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
I语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
MyfriendsandIhadjustfinishedlunchatahotelwhenitstartedtopourheavily.Whenitbecame1,Idecidedtogetmycar,whichwas2atmyofficethreestreetsaway.
MyfriendsarguedthatIshouldnotgo,mainlybecauseIwassevenmonths3then.IassuredthemthatI’dbevery4.Oneofmyfriendsofferedtocomealongwithme,butI5thatshestaywithanotherfriendwhoneededhelpwithherbaby.
Iwalkedoutofthe6andstartedmakingmywaytothecar.Atthattime,atruckstoppedandthe7gotoffwithanumbrella.BeforeIknewwhatwas8,hewalkedbesidemeandtoldmehe’daccompanymetomydestination.Iwasvery9andrefused,butheinsisted.
Duringourwalk,hekepttellingmetowalk10,asthegroundwaswet.Whenwegottothecar-park,I11himandwepartedways.Ididnotgethisnameandmaynotevenrecognizehimnow.Didhe12stopforme?
I’llneverknow.
SohowdidIpayitforward?
Sometimelater,IwasathomewhenInoticedtwoIndianconstructionworkers13intheheavyrain.Theywereprobablyontheirwaytotheconstructionsitenearmyhouse.Iwentoutandpassedtheman14.Theyweretakenabackbymygesture,andItoldthemtheyshouldtaketheumbrellaandkeepit.Theywereverygratefulandlikeme,probablywonderedwhya15wasofferingsuchkindness.
1.A.biggerB.tighterC.lighterD.heavier
2.A.parkedB.repairedC.possessedD.applied
3.A.oldB.injuredC.lateD.pregnant
4.A.patientB.carefulC.fastD.safe
5.A.refusedB.agreedC.insistedD.accepted
6.A.officeB.stationC.hotelD.car
7.A.passengerB.partnerC.assistantD.citizen
8.A.pouringB.happeningC.surroundingD.processing
9.A.enthusiasticB.disappointedC.gratefulD.embarrassed
10.A.slowlyB.hurriedlyC.instantlyD.steadily
11.A.thankedB.greetedC.rejectedD.conveyed
12.A.cautiouslyB.unwillinglyC.enjoyablyD.purposely
13.A.workingB.walkingC.arrangingD.sightseeing
14.A.kindnessB.umbrellaC.presentD.aid
15.A.housewifeB.guideC.strangerD.friend
第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
ThereisagreatvarietyofshopsintheUnitedStates,rangingfromverylargestorescalled"departmentstores"toverysmallshops.
Mostdepartmentstoresinlargecitiesoffertheshoppersgreatconveniencesincetheycontainsuch16varietyofproducts.
Ifconvenienceisn'tas17(importance)toyouasprice,youmaywanttoshopinsomeofthediscounthouses.Thesestoresofferlowerprices,18theydon'tofferthesameservicestobuyersthatdepartmentstoresdo.
TherearemanysmallshopsinAmerica,19offeramorelimitedquantityofproducts.Usuallyrunbyasmallnumberofsalespeople,theseshopsofferproductsthatrangefrominexpensivetoveryexpensive,20(depend)ontheshop.
Anotherpopularshopisthe"dimestore",sometimes21(refer)toasthe"fiveandten".Nolongersellingmanythingsforfiveortencents,thesestoresgottheirnameinthelastcentury22itwasdecidedthatasmallprofitonagreatquantityofgoodswouldbecertainly23(good)thanalargeprofitonfewersales.Ifyouneedasmallitemanddon'twanttospendverymuch,thedimestoreislikelytohave24youarelookingfor.
TheUnitedStatesisalsoknown25its"supermarkets,"wherehugequantitiesofallkindsoffoodandhouseholdarticlesaresold.
II阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Pettytheftandcheatscanruinaholidayabroad.Herearesometipstohelpreduceyourrisk.First,alwayswearthesethingsinyourmoneybelt:
passport,creditcards,sometraveler’scheques,andasmallamountofcash.Don’twearalotofexpensivejewelryordesignerwatches.Evenifyoudonotknowwhereyouaregoing,alwayslooklikeyouknowexactlywhereyouareheading.Ifapick-pocketseesatouristlookingconfusedandonlystaringatthemapinsteadofthesurroundings,he/shecanbeavictim.
Don’teverexchangemoneywithastrangeronthestreet.Thisisasmallandage-oldtrick.Someonecomesuptoyouandtheyaskiftheycandoacurrencyexchangewithyou.Whenyourwalletisoutonemaytakeyourwalletorasecondpersonfrombehindyoutakesit.Besides,theymayexchangesomecounterfeitmoneywithyou,soyouhavetomakesureyoucantellthedifferencebetweenfakeandrealmoney.Ifsomeoneasksyoutoexchangemoneyonthestreetandthebestthingistoignoretheannoyingstranger.Iftheygetintoyourpersonalspaceortrytotouchyou,scream“no”asloudandasforcefulaspossibleandgetawayfromthemasfastasyoucan.Don’tassumeapick-pocketisdirtyanduntidy.Manytimestheylookcleanandprofessionallydressed.
Ladies,donotthinkpick-pocketsareonlymen.Oftenfemalepick-pocketswill“work”intheladiesrestrooms(again,inpairs).Youcanbewashingyourhandsinthesink.Youtrytogoaroundtheyoungwomanwhoistakingforevertocombherhairinthelavatory.Whileyouleanovertogettothesoapthesecondpersonreachesandtakesoutyourwallet.Nowyouknowhowtokeepthepick-pocketsaway,youcanenjoytravelsevenmore.
Athiefmightstealsomethingfromyouifyou_________.
carrytonsofluggagewithyou
carrysometraveler’scheques
donotknowwhereyouaregoing
lookconfusedandconcentrateonthemap
Ifastrangeraskstochangemoneywithyou,youshould_________.
runasfastasyoucanandtellthepolice
tellthedifferencebetweenfakeandrealmoney
scream“no”asloudandforcefulaspossible
notpayanyattentiontohimorher
Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Don’tassumeapick-pocketisdirtyanduntidy”inParagraph2mean?
Peopledon’tthinkthepick-pocketisdirtyanduntidy.
Thepick-pocketmaywearanykindofclothes.
Ifapersonwearsdirtyclothes,hemightbeapick-pocket.
Ifapersonisprofessionallydressed,hemaybeapick-pocket.
Howdofemalepick-pocketsusually“work”intheladiesrestroom?
Oneispretendingtocombherhair,andtheotheris“working”.
Oneiswashingherhands,theotheris“working”bycombingherhair.
Theyusually“work”inpairsbyusingcertaintools.
Theyusually“work”bytalkingtoeachother.
Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
Watchoutforpick-pocketswhiletravelling.
Thepick-pocketsarealwayssmart.
Avoidtravelingwheretherearetoomanypeople.
Don’ttakemuchmoneywhiletraveling.
B
MohandasK,Gandhiwasbornin1869inIndia.AlthoughthenameGandhioriginallymeant“grocer”inIndianlanguage,Gandhi’sfatherandgrandfatherhadbothgoneintopolitics,andeachhadservedasprimeministerofanIndianstate.
At19,leavingbehindhiswifeandason,GandhiwenttoEnglandtostudylaw.WhenhewentbacktoIndiain1891,hehadpassedhisexamination,buthewassoshyandafraidtospeakthathewasnotaverygoodlawyer.Twoyearslater,however,anIndianbusinessfirmsentGandhitoSouthAfricaasitslawyerthere.
InSouthAfrica,GandhiwasshockedatthelivesofotherIndians.ReadingbooksbyTolstoy,Ruskin,andThoreaugavehimideasaboutnonresistance.Gandhistronglybelievedintheideaandhebecameanexcellentlawyerandpoliticalleader.Afteratwenty-yearfight,hehadbasicallychangedthelivesofIndianslivinginSouthAfrica.
At46,GandhireturnedtoIndia,whereheusedthesameideasofnonviolentcivildisobediencetofreehiscountryfromBritishrule.Aftermanyyearsofworkandhardship,hewassuccessful;Indiabecameindependentin1947.TheindependenceofIndiawasnotamilitaryvictory,butatriumphofhumanwill.
InJanuary1948,hewaskilledbyassassinationashewalkedthroughacrowdedgardeninNewDelhitotakeeveningprayers.Sincehisdeath,Gandhi’sworkhasinfluencedotherleaderssuchasMartinLutherKing,intheUnitedStates.Gandhishowedtotheworldthatonecanbeaheroandaccomplishgreatthingswithoutgunsorswordsorhatred.Let’srememberwhatGandhioncesaid,“Itisnon-violenceonlywhenwelovethosethathateus.Iknowhowdifficultitistofollowthislawoflove,butarenotallgreatandgoodthingsdifficulttodo?
Loveofthepeoplewehateisthemostdifficultofall.ButbythegraceofGodeventhismostdifficultthingbecomeseasytoaccomplishifwewantto.”
31.WhatwasGandhi’sfather?
A.Apriest.B.Agrocer.C.Alawyer.D.Apolitician.
32.ForhowlonghadGandhistudiedlawinEngland?
A.Oneyear.B.Twoyears.C.Threeyears.D.Fouryears.
33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“triumph”inParagraph4mean?
A.Independence.B.Victory.C.Freedom.D.Failure.
34.HowdoyouunderstandGandhi’swordsinthelastparagraph?
A.Itisdifficultforustoshowlovetoallthepeople.
B.Weshallalwayshatethosewhohateus.
C.Itisnotdifficultforustodoagooddeed.
D.Weshalltrytoloveourenemiesthoughitisverydifficultforus.
35.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.GandhiwasencouragedbyMartinLutherKing.
B.Gandhiwaskilledinacrowdedgarden.
C.GandhichangedthelivesofIndianswithgunsandswords.
D.Gandhi’sthoughtsofnonresistancewereformedinEngland.
C
Re