托福写作强化班讲义.docx

托福写作强化班讲义.docx

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托福写作强化班讲义

托福写作强化班讲义

开头段文

Thebestwaytoincreasestudents’interestinasubjectistoteachthemthesignificanceofthesubjectoutsideofschool.

Itiswellacknowledgedthatinterestisthebestteacher.Studentscanconsiderablyimprovetheiracademicperformanceiftheystudywithgreatinterest.Therefore,educatorsarestrivingtofindwaystohelparousestudents’interestinvarioussubjects.Someproposethatnomeansisbettertoincreasestudents’interestthanteachingthemtheimportanceofthesubjectoutsideofschool.However,Ihavedifferentopinion.

Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement:

Themainroleofauniversityprofessoristoeducatestudentsratherthantodoresearch.

Universitiesareplaceswherefoundationsofacademicstudyarecultivatedanditisnoquestionthatprofessorsplayanimportantroleintheeducationqualityattheuniversity.Amongthetasksthatprofessorsundertakeeveryday,researchingandteachingactivitiestakeupmostoftheirtime.Somepeoplewouldsaythatprofessorsshouldfocusmoreonteachingthanresearch.Idisagree.Ibelievethatinordertoenrichthelearningexperienceofcollegestudents,aprofessorshouldfocusasignificantamountoftimeonhisorherresearch.

Althoughscienceandtechnologywillcontinuetoimprove,themostsignificantimprovementforthequalityofpeople'sliveshavealreadytakenplace.

Thedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyhasalwaysaccompaniedtheprogressofhumansociety.The21stcenturyhasseenleapsandboundsadvancementofscienceandtechnology,makingpeople’slivesmoreandmoreefficientandconvenient.Somepeoplearewonderingwhetherscienceandtechnologywillkeeponimproving.Asforme,Ibelievemanysignificantinnovationswillcontinuetooccursincehumancivilizationismotivatedandpropelledbytheprogressofscienceandtechnology.

Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?

Aneffectiveleadershouldtrytomakeothersfeelthattheyarepartofthedecisionmakingprocess.

Leadersplayaprofoundroleinthesuccessofagroup.Duetothis,thestrategyofaleaderisatthefrontlineofpublicdebate.Sothereisacontroversywhethereffectiveleadersshouldletgroupmembersfeeltheyparticipatedintheprocessofdecisionmakingornot.Frommypointofview,goodleadersshouldtrytomakegroupmembersfeeltheyarepartoftheprocessofdecisionmaking.Myreasonsandexampleslistedbelowwillstrengthenmypoint.

Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?

Newspapersandmagazinesarethebestwaystolearnaboutaforeigncountry.

Withtheincreasingdevelopmentoftechnology,wenowhavetheabilitytoacquiremuchinformationfromforeignmediasources.Becausewecanlearnmuchabouteventshappeninginothercountriesfromthemassmedia,suchasmagazinesandnewspapers,manypeoplemaythinkthatreadingmagazinesandnewspapersisthebestwaytolearnaboutaforeigncountry.However,Ibelievethatonlyreadingmagazinesandnewspapersasawayoflearningaboutaforeigncountryhasseverallimitations.

练习：

Youngpeopletodayaremorelikelytohelpothersthaninthepast.

Yourjobwillhavemoreeffectonyourhappinessthanthesociallifedoes.

写好主题句：

文：

Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?

Itismoreimportantforthegovernmenttospendmoneyonartmuseumsandconcerthallsthanonrecreationalfacilitiessuchasswimmingpoolsandplaygrounds.

Tobeginwith,comparedwithartfacilities,recreationalfacilitiessuchasswimmingpoolsandplaygroundsaremuchmoreessentialtopeople’sdailylife.

Secondly,artfacilitiesaregenerallymuchmoreexpensivetoestablish.

Furthermore,onceamuseumoraconcerthallisestablished,itusuallychargesahighadmissionfeeinordertosustainitsdailyoperationandtofundambitiousprojectsorperformances.

Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?

thereisnevergoodresaontobeimpolite（rude）toanotherperson.

First,indealingrelationshipswithfamilyandfriend,peopleneedtobepoliteandconsiderate.

Second,inaworkingenvironment,oneneedstoobeythebasicsocialnormsofcourtesyforinterpersonalcommunication.

Third,inthepoliticalrealmandentertainmentindustry,celebritiesneedtoshowagraciousandfriendlymannerinordertomaintainapositiveimage.

练习：

Youngpeopletodayaremorelikelytohelpothersthaninthepast.

Yourjobwillhavemoreeffectonyourhappinessthanthesociallifedoes.

一．教育类素材思路

09年5月30日（10年11月21日）

Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement:

Youngerschoolchildren（ages5-10）shouldberequiredtostudyartandmusicinadditiontomathlanguage,scienceandhistory.

Nowadays,moreandmoreparentstreatartandmusicascompulsorysubjectstochildrenbecauseparentsbelievetheycanhelpcultivatecreativeness.However,Iholdanegativeattitudetowardthisopinionduetothefactthatartandmusiccosttoomuchmoneyandarenotnecessarytohelpchildrengettosuccess.

Admittedly,learningartandmusichavesomeminoradvantages.Theycanmakestudentsmorecreativeandthiswillbenefitstudentsinthefuture.Forexample,abusinessmaninspiredbyartandmusicmaycreateawayofsellinghiscommodities.However,artandmusicarenottheonlywayofbeingcreative.Infact,somesubjectssuchasmath,chemistryandphysicsalsocontributegreatlytoourcreativeness.

First,learningartandmusicisquitecostly.Ifschoolshaveartandmusicclasses,theyneedtoequipthemselveswithagreatdealofinstruments,brushesandpigments,allofwhichneedlotsofmoneyandtherefore,schoolswillaskstudentstopaymoremoney.Onlyinthatwaycanaschoolaffordthecosts.Takemyschoolforexample.Beforewewererequiredtostudyartandmusic,weonlyneedtopayabout150yuanamonth.However,whenwewererequiredtostudythem,theschoolfeessoarto400yuan.Thismadeparentsfeltupsetandangrybecausetheythoughttheschoolhadnoreasontoincreaseschoolfees.Intheend,itmadetheschoolunaffordableandfewparentswantedtopaytheextratuitions.Asaresult,ourschool’seducationalqualitydecreasedatanunbelievablerate.Obviously,itisnotadvisabletorequirechildrentostudyartandmusic.

Inaddition,learningartandmusicdoesnotnecessarilyleadstudentstosuccess.Amathematicianwhohasnotimetostudyartcanfinallyobtaingreatachievementandcontributealottoscience;abusinesspeoplewhoonlydesiresmoneycanfinallybecomewealthyandfamousinhisfield;anathletewhotreatartandmusicasboringstuffscanfinallystandonthetopofthepodiumandberespectedbypeopleallovertheworld.Alloftheabovedemonstratethefactthatknowledgefromartandmusicisindeednotsonecessaryforstudents’futurecareers.

Fromtheforegoingdiscussion,requiringchildrentostudyartandmusiccanhelpchildrencultivatecreativenesstosomeextent,butthedisadvantagesareofmoreimportance.Instead,Isuggesttheartandmusiccoursescanbeoptionalcoursesforyoungschoolchildren.（418words）

09年11月7日

Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?

Toachievesuccessfuldevelopmentofacountry,agovernmentshouldfocusitsbudgetsmoreonyoungchildren’seducationratherthanonuniversities’.

Whetheragovernmentshouldfocusitsbudgetsmoreonyoungchildren’seducationthanonuniversities?

Theanswerisyes.Iconcedethatuniversityeducationnowmostlyreliesongovernment’sbudget.However,earlyeducationneedsmoremoneytoguaranteegoodqualityofeducationandschoolfacilitates.

Childrenagedfrom5-18areatthemostcrucialstageofintelligencedevelopment,sotheydeservebettereducators.AccordingtoalatestresearchresultreportedbyChinaChildrenHealthFund（CCHF）,achild’sintelligencedevelopsmostlyfromfivetoeighteen,socommonly,excellenteducatorsarerequiredinpeople’searlyages.Besides,thetrainingandeducatingofawell-qualifiedteacherinprimaryschoolorsecondaryschoolareoftenquitecostly,andtheyneedtobepaidarelativelyhighsalary,forexample,over1000dollarspermonth.Asthenumberofteachersinprimaryschoolandsecondaryschoolincreases,youngchildreneducationbecomesunaffordableformostparentsandasaresult,governmentshouldpaymoretosubsidizetheearlyeducation.

Youngchildreneducationalsoneedsgoodschoolfacilitates,whichcostgovernmentsagreatamountofmoney.ThechiefministerinTreasuryannouncedthattheyspent3%fiscalincome,asmuchas500milliondollars,onprimaryeducation,butthatisnotenough.Itisbecausechildrendesireacompletesetofschoolfacilitates,suchasplaygrounds,canteens,laboratories,librariesanddormitorieswhicharesoexpensive.Forexample,aschoollibraryequippedwithadvancedcomputerscostsatleast100thousanddollars;adormitorybuildingservingmealsandlaundriescostsatleast150thousanddollars.Sinceearlyeducationiscompulsoryforeveryoneinmycountry,thegovernmenthastopaymuchmoretosetupschoolfacilitates.

Admittedly,universityeducationdoesneedmoney.Usually,salariesofuniversityprofessorsarehighandtheschoolinginstrumentsarecostly.However,collegeeducationshouldmainlyrelyondonationsfromsocialorganizations,largecorporationsandaccomplishedalumni,whichrelievemuchfinancialpressureofgovernments.What’smore,consideredastheelites’education,collegecareerisoptionalforpeople,soitisreasonableforcollegestochargeacomparativelyhightuitionfeetostudentsanticipatinguniversities.

Toconclude,althoughuniversitiesneedbudgetstobuildcampuses,remodellaboratoriesandrefilllibraries,man