吉林省白城市通榆县第一中学届高三英语上学期期中试题.docx
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吉林省白城市通榆县第一中学届高三英语上学期期中试题
通榆一中2017—2018学年度上学期期中考试
英语学科试题
(120分钟,满分150分)
第一卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whereisthewomannow?
A.AthomeB.IntheofficeC.Inthehospital
2.Whatdothespeakersdecide?
A.Tomeetat9:
00B.Tomeetat11:
00C.Nottomeet
3.Whatdidthewomanlikedoingwhenshewasyoung?
A.Ridingabicyclewithfriends.B.Travellingaroundthecountry.C.Readingalone.
4.Howdidthemantravel?
A.BybusB.BytrainC.Byair
5.Whoisprobablytheman?
A.ThelandlordB.TherepairmanC.Thesalesman
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?
A.Heisnewtobehere.B.Heknowstheplaceverywell.C.Heisapoliceman
7.Howdoesthemansound?
A.ImpoliteB.EnthusiasticC.Indifferent
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whathappenedtotheman?
A.Hehasacold
B.Hewashurtbyaneedle
C.Hehassometroublewiththeteeth
9.Howdoesthewomansolvetheman’sproblem?
A.Bygivinghimsomeadvice
B.Bygivinghimanexam
C.Byprescribing(开药)somemedicine.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.WhywillthewomanmovetoBoswell?
A.Boswellisanicertown.
B.Theywillstartanewcompanythere.
C.Herhusbandhasfoundabetterjobthere.
11.WhatwillthewomanprobablyworkaswhentheyhavesettledinBoswell?
A.AclerkB.AteacherC.Ahousewife
12.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.FriendsB.TeacherandstudentC.Doctorandpatient
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.AsummerjobB.AbirthdaypartyC.Afoodcompany
14.Whatdoestheman’scompanydo?
A.DesignfurnitureB.OrganizeconcertsC.Offerfoodservices.
15.Whatwillthemandobeforetheparty?
A.SettablesB.CookfoodC.Playmusic
16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’swork?
A.DifficultB.InterestingC.Valuable
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whichplacehasthemaximumtemperaturedifference?
A.HongKongB.TibetC.NorthernChina
18.WhythesummertourisminTibetisthebest?
A.ItiswarmB.ItrainslessC.Ithasmanyfestivals
19.WhichseasonattractsmosttouristsinBeijing?
A.SpringB.SummerC.Autumn
20.What’sthepurposeofthisarticle?
A.ToimproveChinaisalargecountry
B.TointroduceChina’stouristspots
C.TointroduceChina’sdifferentweather.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A.
SummerSwimClasses
*CoursesOffered:
#BeginningSwimming---(8-daycourse)Opentochildrenaged4to12.Designedtoteachyouthwaterfamiliarizationandbasicswimmingstyles.
#WaterBabies---(4-daycourse)Opentochildrenaged1through4.Designedtoadjustchildrentothewater.Parentsmustparticipateinthewaterwiththeirchild.
*SwimClassSchedule:
Date
Time
Class
Price
June26~29&July3~6
12:
30~1:
30
YouthBeginningSwim
$50
July10~13&July17~20
5:
30~6:
30
YouthBeginningSwim
$50
July24~27
5:
30~6:
00
WaterBabies
$35
*Otherinformation:
Participantsmustpre-registertoattendclassesandfullpaymentwillbedueatthetimeofregistration.Registrationsreceivedwithoutpaymentwillberejected.Classesareheldtoamaximumof10studentsperclassandregistrationsaretakenonafirst-come-first-servedbasis.Coursecostis$50perchildand$35perwaterbabyandisnon-refundable.RefundswillNOTbeissuedforcancellationsduetotoughweather.Intheeventofknowntoughweather,theinstructionalstaffwillmakeeveryattempttocontactparentsviaphoneatleastonehourbeforethebeginningofclasses.
Allparentsareencouragedtoshareinthefunby“gettingin”andparticipatingwiththeirchildren.You’llbothbenefitfromtheexperience!
In-waterparentalparticipationisrequiredforallchildrenwhoarelessthanthreefeetandsixinchestall.
Pleasemailpaymentandregistrationto:
HolidayLake4-HEducationalCenter
12674-HCampRoad
Appomattox,VA24522
Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecall434-248-5444.
21.Whoshouldbethemostinterestedintheadvertisement?
A.SwimmingloversB.CollegestudentsC.Youngparents.D.Athletes
22.HowmuchshouldtheypayifJaneandherfive-year-olddaughterattendtheclasses?
A.35dollarsB.50dollarsC.70dollarsD.85dollars
23.Whatcanweknowaboutthefeesfortheswimmingclasses?
A.Theyaredependentontheweather.
B.Youhavetopaythemwhenregistering.
C.Theycanbepaidonthefirstdayofclass.
D.They’llbereturnedtoyouonstormydays.
B.
IthinkI’maprettygoodparent.Butthere’soneareainparticularthatI’macompletefailure---andit’stodowithmychildren’sboots.Imean,theyhaveboots.It’snotlikethey’refreezinginapairofsneakersallwinter.It’sjustthatIkeepmakingthesamemistakeseverysingleyear.ThefirstmistakeisthatIcheapout.Ican’thelpit!
Bootsareexpensive!
I’velaughedat$60pairsofkids’bootsandbeencertainIcouldfindabetterdeal.Mostofthetime,I’veendedupbuyingbootsintheclothingsectionofthegrocerystore.Sometimesthey’re$20andsometimesthey’re$40,buttheyareneververygood.
Lastwinter,IthoughtIwasbeingsmartbybuyingamoreexpensivepairforourson---Ithinktheywere$45---withtheplantopassthemdowntohissister.Ievensmartlychoseplainblackinsteadofblue,whichwouldnevermatchherpinkandpurplesnowsuits.But,ofcourse,thebootsarestilljunk.
ThesecondmistakeIkeepmakingisbuyingbootsasizeortwolargerthanmykids’feet.“Bootscanbealittleloose!
”I’lldeclare,mostlytomyself.Kidsingeneralmightgrowquickly,butnotmine.Ican’tseemtoacceptorrememberthefactthatmykidsgrowslowly.I’mespeciallybadforthiswhenitcomestorainboots.Thismeansmykidsarepracticallyswimmingintheirbig,too-largerainbootsbecausetheirmotherisridiculous.Thepoorkidsprobablythinkit’snormaltohavetheirbootsgoflyingiftheyruntooquickly.
I’mlearningfrommymistakes.It’stakenmenearlysevenyearsofparenthoodtofigureoutthiswholebootbusiness.
24.Whydoestheauthorthinkherselftobeafailure?
A.Shedidn’tbuysneakersforherkidsB.Shecouldn’tmakeenoughmoney.
C.ShefailedtobuyproperbootsforkidsD.Sheknewnothingaboutboots.
25.Whatcanbelearnedfromthefirstparagraph?
A.TheauthorwasasavinghousewifeB.Thegrocerystorecheatsthecustomers.
C.Kids’bootsarenotworth60dollarsD.Theauthorpaidlittleattentiontokids.
26.Howdidherkidsliketheirrainboots?
A.Theycomplainedtotheirmotheraboutthem.
B.Theytookthebootstheirmotherboughtforgranted.
C.Theyenjoyedswimmingwithsuchboots.
D.Theythoughtthebootswereusuallyridiculous.
27.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Parentsshouldbealwaysgeneroustotheirkids.
B.Itisawasteofmoneytobuyexpensiveboots.
C.Bootsinthemarketsoftenmakeparentspuzzled.
D.Itisnoteasytobeagoodandadequateparent.
C.
Onecowcanreleaseupto500litersofmethane(甲烷)eachday.Cowsproducemoreharmfulgasthananyotherlivestock(家畜).
Forcenturies,farmerslivingneartheoceanhavebeenfeedingtheircowsseaweed.Littledidtheyrealizethattheiranimals’seaweeddietmightbegoodfortheplanet.
Asacowdigestsfood,itsstomachproducesmethane.Thegreenhousegasisamaincauseofclimatechange.Livestock,likecowsandsheep,releasenearly15%ofthegreenhousegascausedbyhumanactivity.Animalsreleasemoretoxicgasthantheworld’scarsandairplanescombined.Worse,methaneis30timesmoredamagingtotheenvironmentthantheglobal-warminggascarbondioxide.
Scientistsestimateitwouldtake450,000acresofredseaweed---abouttwicethesizeofNewYorkCity---tofeedthe92millioncowsintheUS.Scientistssayaddingseaweedtoacow’sdietcanreducetheamountofharmfulgasitreleases.RobKinley,ofJamesCookUniversity,inAustralia,isoneofthescientistsresearchingtheseaweeddiet.Hetestedmorethan40kindsofoceanplantsbeforefindingaredalgaehecalls“Superseaweed”.
Kinleysaysredseaweedonlyneedstomakeup2%ofacow’sdietforittowork.Theproblemisthatthereisnotenoughredalgaetofeedtheworld’s1.5billioncows.“Whoevercangrowitwouldbearealpioneer,”Kinleysays.
Thefarmingindustryiseagertogetstarted.ButKinleysaysmoretestingisneededtodeterminethefullrangeofbenefitsseaweedmightoffer.
28.Whichofthefollowinggasdoesthemostharmtotheenvironment?
A.Gasneartheocean.B.Gasproducebylivestock.
C.Gastheworld’scarsgiveoutD.Gastheworld’sairplanesgiveout
29.HowdidKinleyfindtheseaweeddiet?
A.Hewenttoafewoceans.
B.Hefoundtheredseaweedbyaccident
C.Hetestedmorethan40kindsofoceanplants.
D.Cowsneedtoeatenoughredseaweedtostopproducingmethane.
30.What’sKinley’sopinionaboutredseaweedtoacow’sdiet?
A.Theredseaweedgrowseasily.
B.Therehasbeenenoughredseaweedforcowstoeat.
C.Redseaweedonlymakinguponefiftiethofacow’sdietworks.
D.Cowsneedtoeatenoughredseaweedtostopproducingmethane.
31.Whatdoesthetexttellus?
A.Methaneaffectsthequalityofmilkandbeef.
B.Therearedifficultiesinplantingenoughredseaweed.
C.Whoevercangettheredseaweedwouldbearealpioneer.