高三高考真题英语北京卷答案.docx

高三高考真题英语北京卷答案.docx

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高三高考真题英语北京卷答案

英语2017年高三2017年北京卷英语

英语

考试时间：

____分钟

题型

单选题

简答题

书面表达

总分

得分

单选题（本大题共15小题，每小题____分，共____分。

）

21.Samuel,thetallestboyinourclass,______easilyreachthebooksonthetopshelf.

A.must

B.should

C.can

D.need

22.—Peter,pleasesenduspostcards______we’llknowwhereyouhavevisited.

—Noproblem.

A.but

B.or

C.for

D.so

23.Everyyear,______makesthemostbeautifulkitewillwinaprizeintheKiteFestival.

A.whatever

B.whoever

C.whomever

D.whichever

24.—______thatcompanytoseehowtheythinkofourproductyesterday?

—Yes.Theyarehappywithit.

A.Didyoucall

B.Haveyoucalled

C.Willyoucall

D.Wereyoucalling

25.______birdsusetheirfeathersforflight,someoftheirfeathersareforotherpurposes.

A.Once

B.If

C.Although

D.Because

26.Janemovedaimlesslydownthetree-linedstreet,notknowing______shewasheading.

A.why

B.where

C.how

D.when

27.Manyairlinesnowallowpassengerstoprinttheirboardingpassesonline______theirvaluabletime.

A.save

B.saving

C.tosave

D.saved

28.Ifyoudon’tunderstandsomething,youmayresearch,study,andtalktootherpeople_______youfigureitout.

A.because

B.though

C.until

D.since

29.Inthe1950sintheUSA,mostfamilieshadjustonephoneathome,andwirelessphones_______yet.

A.haven’tinvented

B.haven’tbeeninvented

C.hadn’tinvented

D.hadn’tbeeninvented

30.Thenationalparkhasalargecollectionofwildlife,_________frombutterfliestoelephants.

A.ranging

B.range

C.torange

D.ranged

31.Thelittleproblems______wemeetinourdailylivesmaybeinspirationsforgreatinventions.

A.that

B.as

C.where

D.when

32.Jimhasretired,buthestillrememberthehappytime_______withhisstudents.

A.tospend

B.spend

C.spending

D.spent

33.People______betteraccesstohealthcarethantheyusedto,andthey’relivinglongerasresult.

A.willhave

B.have

C.had

D.hadhad

34.Ifthenewsafetysystem_______touse,theaccidentwouldneverhavehappened.

A.hadbeenput

B.wereput

C.shouldbeput

D.wouldbeput

35.Manypeoplewholivealongthecoastmakealiving_______fishingindustry.

A.at

B.in

C.on

D.by

简答题（综合题）（本大题共6小题，每小题____分，共____分。

）

36.第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

HannahTaylorisaschoolgirlformManitoba,Canada.Oneday,whenshewasfiveyearsold,shewaswalkingwithhermotherindowntownWinnipeg.Theysawaman____outofagarbagecan.Sheaskedhermotherwhyhedidthatandhermothersaidthatthemanwashomelessandhungry.Hannahwasvery____.Shecouldn'tunderstandwhysomepeoplehadtolivetheirwithoutshelterorenoughfood.Hannahstartedtothinkabouthowshecould____,but,ofcourse,thereisnotalotonefive-year-oldcandotosolve（解决）theproblemofhomelessness.

Later,whenHannahattendedschool,shesawanotherhomelessperson.Itwasawoman,____anoldshoppingtrolley（购物车）whichwaspiledwith____.Itseemedthateverythingthewomanownedwasinthem.ThismadeHannahverysad,andevenmore____todosomething.Shehadbeentalkingtohermotheraboutthelivesofhomelesspeople____theyfirstsawthehomelessman.Hermothertoldherthatifshedidsomethingtochangetheproblemthatmadehersad,shewouldn’t____asbad.

HannahbegantospeakoutaboutthehomelessnessinManitobaandtheninotherprovinces.Shehopedto____hermessageofhopeandawareness.ShestartedtheLadybugFoudation,anorganizationaimingatgettingridofbomekssacss.Shebeganto“BigBosses”lunches,whereshewouldtrytopersuadelocalbusinessLeadersto____tothecause.Shealsoorganizedafundraising（募捐）drivein“LadybugJars”tocollecteveryone`ssparechangeduring“MakeChange”month.Morerecently,thefoundationbegananother____calledNationalRedScarfDay-adaywhenpeopledonate$20andwearredscarvesinsupportofCanada`s____andhomeless.

ThereisanemergencyshelterinWinnipegcalled“Hannah`sPlace”,somethingthatHannahisvery____of.Hannah`sPlaceisdividedintoseveralareas,providingshelterforpeoplewhenitissocoldthat____outdoorscanmeandeath.InthemorethanfiveyearssinceHannahbeganheractivities,shehasreceivedalotof____.

Forexample,shereceivedthe2007BRICKAwardrecognizingthe  52   ofyoungpeopletochangetheworld.But  53    allthis,Hannahstillhasthe  54    lifeofaWinnipegschoolgirl,exceptthatshepaysregularvisitstohomelesspeople.

Hannahisoneofmanyexamplesofyoungpeoplewhoaremakinga  55   intheworld.Youcan,too!

（36）A.jumping                  B.eating                    C.crying              D.waving

（37）A.annoyed                  B.nervous                   C.ashamed           D.upset

（38）A.behave                           B.manage                   C.help                 D.work

（39）A.pushing                   B.carrying                  C.buying                    D.holding

（40）A.goods                      B.bottles                     C.foods               D.bags

（41）A.excited                           B.determined              C.energetic          D.grateful

（42）A.since                       B.unless                     C.although           D.as

（43）A.sound                      B.get                          C.feel                  D.look

（44）A.exchange                 B.leave                       C.keep               D.spread

（45）A.sell                         B.deliver                           C.host                 D.pack

（46）A.contribute                B.lead                        C.apply               D.agree

（47）A.campaign                B.trip                         C.procedure         D.trial

（48）A.elderly                           B.hungry                    C.lonely              D.sick

（49）A.aware                      B.afraid                      C.proud               D.sure

（50）A.going                      B.sleeping                  C.traveling          D.playing

（51）A.praises                    B.invitations               C.replies                     D.appointments

（52）A.needs                      B.interests                  C.dreams                    D.efforts

（53）A.for                                 B.through                   C.besides                    D.along

（54）A.healthy                           B.public                     C.normal                           D.tough

（55）A.choice                     B.profit                      C.judgement               D.difference

37.第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

   ItwasacoldMarchdayinHighPoint,NorthCarolina.ThegirlsontheWesleyanAcademysoftballwerewaitingfortheirnextturnsatbatduringpractice,stampingtheirfeettostaywarm,Eighth-graderTaylorBisbeeshivered（发抖）alittleasshewatchedherzxxkteammateParisWhiteplay.Thetwodidn’tknoweachotherwell—Taylorhadjustmovedtotownamonthorsobefore.

   Suddenly,Parisfelltotheground,“Paris’seyerolledback,”Taylorsays.“Shestartedshaking.Iknewitwasanemergency.”

   Itcertainlywas,Parishadsufferedasuddenheartfailure.Withoutimmediatemedicalcare,Pariswoulddie.“DoesanyoneknowCPR?

”

   CPRisalife-savingtechnique.TodoCPR,youpressonthesickperson’schestsothatbloodmovesthroughthebodyandtakesoxygentoorgans.Withoutoxygenthebrainisdamagingquickly.

Amazingly,TaylorhadjusttakenaCPRcoursethedaybefore.Still,shehesitated.Shedidn’tthinksheknewitwellenough.Butwhennooneelsecameforward,TaylorrantoParisandbegandoingCPR,“Itwasscary.Iknewitwasthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath,”saysTaylor.

Taylor’sswiftactionhelpedherteammatescalmdown.Onegirlcalled911.Twomorerantogettheschoolnurse,whobroughtadefibrillator,anelectronicdevices（器械）thatcanshocktheheartbackintowork.Luckstayedwiththem:

Paris’heartbeatreturned.

“IknowIwasreallylucky,”Parissaynow.“Mostpeopledon’tsurvivethis.Myteamsavedmylife”

ExpertssayParisisright:

Forasuddenheartfailure,thesinglebestchanceforsurvivalishavingsomeonenearbystepinanddoCPRquickly.

 Today,Parisisbackonthesoftballteam.Taylorwillapplytocollegesoon.Shewantstobeanurse.“Ifeelmoreconfidentinmyactionsnow,”Taylorsays.“IknowIcanactunderpressureinascarysituation.”

（56）WhathappenedtoParisonaMarhday?

A.Shecaughtabadcold.B.Shehadasuddenheartproblem.C.Shewasknockeddownbyaball.D.Sheshiveredterriblyduringpractice

（57）WhydoesParissayshewaslucky?

A.Shemadeaworthyfriend.B.Sherecoveredfromshock.C.ShereceivedimmediateCPR.D.Shecamebackonthesoftballteam.

（58）WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeTaylor?

A.Enthusiasticandkind.B.Courageousandcalm.C.Cooperativeandgenerous.D.Ambitiousandprofessional.

【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了垒球队一名女孩Paris在打球的过程中突发心力衰竭，队友Taylor紧急对Paris进行了心肺复苏，送往医院后她恢复了心跳的故事，旨在说明面临心力衰竭时，保持冷静并进行紧急心肺复苏的重要性。

38.B

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