部编版学年高一英语上学期期中试题 新人教 版3.docx
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部编版学年高一英语上学期期中试题新人教版3
2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题
本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分
第一卷(共四部分,满分80分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Buyanewbag.
B.Makeaphonecall.
C.Usethebathroom.
2.Whatdidthemanbuy?
A.Anewcar.B.Somejunkfood.C.Anewbicycle.
3.Whatwillthemanteachthewoman?
A.Howtoplaythepiano.
B.Howtodomath.
C.Howtogetagooddealatthemarket.
4.What’sthewoman’ssuggestiontotheman?
A.Startsavingmoney.
B.Buysomeclothes.
C.Notwastetime.
5.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Paintthewallswhite.
B.Buyanewtable.
C.Getridofthemarkonthetable.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whomightthemanbe?
A.Thewoman’shairdresser.
B.Thewoman’sphysicaltrainer.
C.Thewoman’sprofessor.
7.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Atagym.B.Atthebeach.C.Inacafé.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanorderatfirst?
A.Afishsandwich.
B.Aturkeysandwich.
C.Achickensandwich.
9.Howmuchmoneydoesthewomangivethemanasatip?
A.Ninedollars.B.Fivedollars.C.Onedollar.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.At8:
00a.m.B.At9:
00a.m.C.At10:
00a.m.
11.Whatdoesthewomanlikedoing?
A.Playingthepiano.B.Playingtheviolin.C.Playingthedrum.
12.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Drawapicture.
B.Writedownhishobbies.
C.Buysomenotebooks.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatwasthewomandoinginthebeginning?
A.Readinganarticle.
B.WatchingTV.
C.Listeningtomusic.
14.Whywastheyoungmaninthestoryhomeless?
A.Hehadlosthisjob.
B.Everythingheownedwasstolen.
C.Hisfamilydidn’twanthimtocomeback.
15.Wheredidtheyoungmanmeetthegroupofpeople?
A.Atabusstation.B.Inthehomelessshelter.C.Inapark.
16.Whatdidthegroupdofortheyoungman?
A.Theygavehimajob.
B.Theyboughthimaplaneticket.
C.Theyboughthimsomeniceclothes.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhendidTomCruisestartacting?
A.Atage9.B.Atage16.C.Atage19.
18.HowmanytimeshasTomCruisewonanAcademyAward?
A.Three.B.Two.C.Zero.
19.WhowasTomCruise’ssecondwife?
A.NicoleKidman.B.KatieHolmes.C.MimiRogers.
20.HowisTomCruisethoughtofbyotheractors?
A.Hedeservesmoreawards.
B.Heiskindandthoughtful.
C.Heshoulddomoreforhiscommunity.
第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节:
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
There’resomeimportantdaysinApriltoremember.
Fools’Day
AprilFools’DayfallsonthefirstdayofApril.It’stheonlyoftheyearwhenyoucanplaytricksonothersandneedn’tworryabout themgettingangry.Youmustmakesurethejokesaregoodforbothsides.Don’tmakeyourtricksmeanordangerous.
FirstModernOlympics
OnApril6,1896,KingGeorgeIofGreecewelcomedpeopletothemoderndaySummerOlympicGamesinAthens.
Backthen,Athenswasjustasmallvillage,andnewsabouttheGameswasunabletoreachmanypeople.Asaresult,only245athletestookpartinthegames.Theyweren’tchosenbytheircountrieslikethey’renow.Instead,theycamebythemselvesandpaidforthejourneythemselves.Eversincethen,theSummerOlympicGameshavebeenheldeveryfouryearsinadifferentcityaroundtheworld.
HealthyDay
April7isWorldHealthDay.Thisdayisnotjustabouthand-washingandhealthyeating.Eachyearadifferentthemeisselected.Forexample,thethemeof2012HealthyDaywasAgeingandHealth.
Thisyear,HealthyDaywillfocusonhighbloodpressure.Themaincausesofbloodpressureincludestress,toomuchsaltinyourfoodandtoolittleexercise.
EarthDay
WecalltheEarthour“mother”;however,ourmotherisfacinglotsofproblems.April22thisyearmarksthe43rdEarthDay.It’sadaytoremindustocareabouttheplanet.Onthisdaypeopledothingstohelpimprovethe environmentandcutdowntheirenergyuse.EarthDaycomesonlyonceayear,butitremindspeopletoliveinagreenwayeveryday.Ifwetrulycareabouttheplanet,everydaycanbeEarthDay!
21.WhatcanpeopledoonAprilFools’Day?
A.Theycanfightwitheachother.B.Theycanplaywithfireworks.
C.Theycanmakeothersangry.D.Theycanplaytricksoneachother.
22.Whydidonly245athletestakepartinthefirstOlympicGames?
A.Becausecommunicationwasn’tdeveloped.
B.Becausemostpeopleweren’tinterestedinit.
C.BecauseKingGeorgeIdidn’tallowthenewstobespread.
D.BecausethejourneytoGreecewastoolongandexpensive.
23.Whichofthefollowingisn’tthereasonforhighbloodpressure?
A. Toomuchsalt. B.Toomuchstress.
C.Toolittleexercise. D. Toomuchdrinking.
B
TheTajMahal(泰姬陵)isalovestory,asadandbeautifulone.Ifitdidn’texist,wewouldeasilyimaginethatthestoryofitsconstructionwassimplyafairytale.Threehundredyearsago,therelivedanIndianemperorcalledShahJahan.Hiswifewasabeautifulandbrightwomanwhomhelovedgreatly.HertitlewasMumtazlMahal:
itsshortenedformTajMahal,means“prideofthepalace”.Intheyear1630thisbelovedwifeoftheemperordied.Hewassobrokenheartedthathethoughtofgivinguphisthrone.Hedecidedoutofhisloveforhiswife,tobuildherthemostbeautifultombthathadeverbeenseen.
HesummonedthebestartistsandarchitectsfromIndia,Turkey,PersiaandArabiaandfinally,thedesignwascomplete.Ittookmorethantwentythousandmenworkingoveraperiodof18yearstobuildtheTajMahal,oneofthemostbeautifulbuildingsintheworld.
Thebuildingitselfstandsonamarbleplatform29meterssquareand6-7metershigh.Towersrisefromeachofthefourcorners.TheMahalitselfsoarsanother61metersintotheair.Itisaneight-sidedbuildingmadeofwhitemarble.
Theemperorplannedtobuildanidenticaltombofblackmarbleforhimselfontheothersideoftheriverconnectedbyasilverbridge.However,hissonputhimintoaprisoninthepalacebeforehecouldfinish,andfortherestofhislife,hecouldonlygazeacrosstheriveratthetombofhisbelovedwife.
24.Thewholepassagetellsusabout______.
A.abeautifulfairytale
B.thestoryoftheTajMahal
C.whiteandblackmarbletombsmadefortwoemperors
D.thelovestoryofEmperorShahJahanandhiswife
25.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueabouttheTajMahal?
A.Itwascompletedquicklyowingtotheeffortsofthebestartistsandworkers.
B.Alotofpeopletookpartinthebuildingwork.
C.Itisamagnificentbuilding.
D.Itisatombfortheemperor’sbelovedwife.
26.Theemperor’sowntombwasdesignedtobe____________.
A.61metershighB.eight-sided
C.black-coloredD.white-colored
27.Theemperor_____________.
A.diedsoonafterTajMahaldied
B.waskilledbyhisson
C.wasbelovedbyhispeople
D.diedafter1648
C
Earlypeoplelivedbyhuntinganimalsandgatheringgrains.After atribe(部落)hadlivedinanareaforsometime,itsfoodsupplywouldbegintoreduce.Thenthetribehadtomovetonewhuntinggroundswheretherewasmorefood.
Thiswayoflifecausedspecialproblemsforthetribes.Theywereforcedtodependonluck,aswellasontheirhuntingskills.Iftheycouldfindnogame,thewholetribewasindangerofstarving.Andwhenthehuntershadgoodluckoneday,theywerenotsuretofindgamethenexttime.Thetribesmovesoftenbecausemuchlandwasneededtosupporttheirpeople.
Finally,peoplelearnedthattheycouldgrowtheirfood.Atfirst,thewomenoftribesraisedpatches(小块地)ofwildgrain.Later,peoplediscoveredthattheycouldplanttheirownseeds.Farmingslowlybecameawayoflife.
Aspeopleturnedawayfromhuntingtofarming,theirlifechanged.Whenthefoodsupplybecamemoreconstant,theynolongermovedfromplacetoplace.Thesuccessoftheircropsdependedpartlyontheweather,buttherewerealsothingstheycoulddotohelpcropsgrow.
Inthepast,atribehadtotravelmanymilesforfood.Now,onlyasmallamountoflandwasnecessarytofeedthewholetribe.Thetribecouldgrowinsizebecausefarmingprovidedawaytofeedpeople.
28.Fromthepassagewecaninfer__________
A.earlytribeslikedmovingfromplacetoplace.
B.huntingwasinterestinginearlydays.
C.thechangefromhuntingtofarminghappenedveryquickly.
D.lifewashardandunsteadyforearlytribes.
29.Theunderlinedword“game”inParagraph2probablymeans_______.
A.游戏B.野味C.比赛D.赌博
30.Whydidtheearlytribesmovesooften?
A.Theyenjoyedtravelingaround.B.Theyhadtofindenoughfood.
C.Becauseofthebadweathertheydidnotliketostayinoneplace.
D.Theylikedtogohuntingeverywhere.
31.Themainideaofthepassageis_________.
A.howfarmingbecameawayoflife.B.whyearlypeoplehadtotraveloften
C.howtheancientpeoplegrowcrops.D.howtheancientpeoplehunt
D
Asyougrowolder,you’llbefacedwithsomechallengingdecisions—likewhethertocutclassortrycigarettes.Makingdecisionsonyourownishardenough,butwhenotherpeoplegetinvolvedandtrytopressureyouonewayoranotheritcanbeevenharder.Peoplewhoareyourage,likeyourclassmates,arecalledpeers.Whentheytrytoinfluencehowyouact,togetyoutodosomething,it’scalledpeerpressure.
Peerscanhaveapositiveinfluenceoneachother.Maybeanotherstudentinyourscienceclasstaughtyouaneasywaytoremembertheplanetsinthesolarsystem.Maybeyougotothersexcitedaboutyournewfavori