学年第一学期上闵外预初周测卷.docx

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学年第一学期上闵外预初周测卷.docx

学年第一学期上闵外预初周测卷

2018学年第一学期上闵外预初周测卷

Part1Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar

I.Filltheblankswithproperwordsaccordingtothephoneticsymbols(根据音标写出正确的单词)12分

1.Ipreferpotatoestosteamedones./beikt/

答案:

baked

解析:

根据后面的steamed对比和读音规则ed可知未烘烤的

2.Herdishissteamedprawnswithgarlic./’feivɚrit/

答案:

favourite

解析:

平常要注意读音

3.Supermarketsareplaceswherepeoplecanbuykindsofitems./difrɚnt/

答案:

different

解析:

平常要注意读音

4.thepriceoffoodisagoodwaytosavemoney./kɚm’peɚring/

答案:

Comparing

解析:

节约钱,对比是一种好的方法。

平常要注意读音

5.Iwouldlikeaofnuts./pækit/

答案:

packet

解析:

含义:

想要一包坚果,平常要注意读音

6.Haveyouenoughmoneywithyou./brɔ:

t/

答案:

brought

解析:

含义:

你是否带了足够的钱,平常要注意读音

II.Choosethebestanswer.(15)

1.Wemustwearuniformatschool.uniformwewearlooksbeautiful.

A.an,A

B.a,The

C.an,The

D.a,A

答案:

B

解析:

第一个是泛指,第二个是特指

2.Sheisnotcarefulenoughandstillmakemistakesinthetests.

A.little

B.few

C.afew

D.alittle

答案:

C

解析:

mistakes是可数复数,用few,afew修饰,而still修饰肯定,因此选C

3.Myfatherisandhehasmuchmoremeetingstoattend.

A.mucheasy

B.muchtoobusy

C.quitebusy

D.mucheasier

答案:

D

解析:

从moremeetings可看出是比较级,easy的比较级是easier。

用much修饰

4.Someparentschooselettheirchildrenwhentheydon’tstopcrying.

A.tostayalone

B.stayingalone

C.stayedalone

D.stayalone

答案:

D

解析:

let,make,havesb.do

5.I’mgoingtobuyapresentmymomasherbirthdayiscoming.

A.with

B.to

C.for

D.in

答案:

C

解析:

buysth.forsb.固定搭配

6.Haveyouboughtanygarlic?

Yes,Ionmywayhome.

A.havebought;to

B.havebought;/

C.bought;to

D.bought;back

答案:

B

解析:

对现在完成时的肯定回答和否定回答;onone’swayhome在某人回家的路上,home副词省略to

7.Iwon’tsucceedthehelpofmyparentsorteachers.

A.hasn’t

B.with

C.haven’t

D.without

答案:

D

解析:

with/withoutthehelpofsb.根据题意,没有老师的帮助我不会成功

8.Workhard,youwillgetabetterperformanceinstudy.

A.or

B.if

C.unless

D.and

答案:

D

解析:

考察连接“or意思是否则,或者”“if如果,是否”“unless要不然”“and然后表承接,和”

9.Themoresweetfoodyouhave,theitwillbetoyourteeth.

A.harmful

B.moreharmful

C.mostharmful

D.moreharm

答案:

B

解析:

比较级的结构“themore...,themore...”harmful的比较级为moreharmful

10.Thosesignstellustheroadwhenit’saredlight.

A.don’tacross

B.moreharmful

C.mostharmful

D.moreharm

答案:

B

解析:

比较级的结构“themore...,themore...”harmful的比较级为moreharmful

11.MustIgetupearlyatweekend?

No,you.Ihopeyou’llhaveenoughsleep.

A.mustn’t

B.must

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t

答案:

C

解析:

must的一般疑问句否定回答是“sb.Needn’t/don’thaveto”

12.Theshopisfrom8inthemorningto8.intheevening.

A.open

B.opening

C.closing

D.closed

答案:

A

解析:

商店从早上八点到晚上八点是开着的一种状态,open本身有形容词开着的,表示状态。

13.Wewerereadinginthelibrarywhensomeoneatthedoorsuddenly.

A.wereknocked

B.knocked

C.isknocking

D.wasknocking

答案:

B

解析:

weredong是过去的时态,suddenly突然的。

14.Nowadays,apostmanusuallypostslettersandparclestruck.

A.bya

B.ona

C.ina

D.in

答案:

B

解析:

bytruck=onthe/atruck。

15.Wouldyoulikesomemorecakes?

.Ihadenough.

A.Yes,please.

B.Yes,Iwould.

C.Yes,thanks.

D.No,thanks.

答案:

D

解析:

后面说我吃饱了,应该是不要了,但是也要对别人表示感谢。

B.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanusedonlyonce.(5)

A.commonB.salesC.providesD.especiallyE.quicklyF.way

Smartphoneshavereallychangedourlife.Now,manythingscanbedoneonthephone.Formanysmartphoneusers,1youngpeople,scanningQRcodeshasbecomeanewandconvenient2thesedays.Infact,theQRcodewascreatedinJapanin1994,butuntil11yearslater,itwasfirstusedinChina.Itsoonbecamepopulararoundthecountry.TheQRcodeismuchlovedbecauseit3awaytogettowebsitemorequickly.ByscanningQRcodes,peoplecandolotsofthings,suchasaddingnewfriends,gettinginformation,downloadingApps,shoppingandsoon.Asfortheshoppingwebsites,thereareusuallymore4,includingcoupons(优惠券)forthephoneusers.TheQRcodeisso5thatpeoplecanscanthemalmosteverywhere.

答案:

1.Despecially是“尤其是,特别是”有很多智能机用户,尤其是年轻人

2.Fway的含义“方式,方法,路”,一种新的方便的方式。

3.Cprovide是提供的意思,提供了一种方式

4.Bsale“打折”后面说有优惠券,因此是打折的意思。

5.Acommon是“普通的,常见的的,共同的”,二维码很常见,因此人们可以随处扫描

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(20%)

1.________,JoehasmadesuchaprogressinEnglishstudy.(surprise)

2.Theweatheris________whenitiswinterinnorthernpartofChina.(freeze)

3.MaYunstartedbusinessinhis________.(thirty)

4.The________pointofwateris100.(boil)

5.Therearealotoffamous________inShanghai,suchasIchido,Christianandsoon.(baker)

6.Johnwas________enoughtowinthefirstprize.(luckily)

7.March8this________Day.(woman)

8.Thosepicturesshowusthe________betweenthetwocultures.(different)

9.Itisnecessaryforusto________rulesasrequired.(disobey)

10.Mypetdoghasbeen________foramonth.(die)

【答案】及【分析】

1.surprisinglyadv.令人惊讶的是,修饰的是整句话,因此为surprisingly.

2.freezing严寒的,冰冻的形容天气;frozen冷冻的,被冻住的(被动),因此用freezing.

3.inone's+基数词复数(从twenty到ninety之间的以ty结尾的基数词),表示在某人几十岁时。

4.boilingpoint,沸点。

5.bakeries面包店,bakery变复数去y加ies.

6.lucky幸运的,luckyenough足够幸运的。

7.Women’s妇女节:

Women’sDay

8.differencesn.差异两国文化差异,所以用复数。

9.obey遵守句意:

我们有必要遵守规定。

10.dead根据时间状语foramonth,故必须将非延续性动词转换成延续性动词。

V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(20%)

1.Sheneedstobuysomefoodfirst.(否定句)

She________________tobuyanyfoodfirst.

2.Itcostme200yuantobuytheLego.(同义)

I________200yuan________theLego.

3.Shehasreceivedalotofbirthdaypresents.(划线)

Whatshe?

4.Wemustn’tsaybadwords.(同义)

Wetosaybadwords.

5.It’sanhour’sdrivetoShanghaiMuseumfrommyhome.(划线)

________________isitfromyourhometoShanghaiMuseum?

6.ShehasbeenawayfromShanghaifor5years.(划线)

______________hasshebeenawayfromShanghai?

7.Iboughtsomecheaperitemsinthemarketthismorning.(一般疑问句)

________you________anycheaperinthemarketthismorning?

8.Shegetsupearlysoastotakeexercise.(划线)

________________shegetupearly?

9.Thereisawarmingsignonthewall.Itreads“Nosmoking”.(合并)

Thissign________usnotto________.

10.where,findout,cheaper,Mrs.Li,was,and,howmuch,food,bought,the,it

答案与解析

31.doesn’tneedneedtodosth.在这里是实义动词,变否定句借助助动词doesn't.

32.spentonspend花费,只能以人做主语,常考spendtime/moneyonsth.或spendtime(in)doingsth.

33.hasreceived现在完成时中对划线部分提问,将助动词have/has提前至特殊疑问词后面。

34.aren’tallowedbenotallowedtodosth.某人不被允许做某事。

35.Howfar对距离提问用特殊疑问词howfar

36.Howlong对一段时间提问用howlong

37.Didbuy一般过去时变一般疑问句借助助动词did

38.Whydoes对原因/目的提问用特殊疑问词why

39.tellssmoketellsb.nottodosth.告诉某人不要做某事

40.FindoutwhereMrs.Liboughtthecheaperfoodandhowmuchitwas.

Part2Reading

II.Choosethebestanswer.(28)

A.Choosethebestanswer.(6)

Howdoyoulikeyourschool?

Haveyoueverwrittentoyourheadmastertoexpressyouridea?

Herearesomeletterswrittenbystudentsfromdifferentschools.

Luke,14,fromJiangsu

Iwillgivesomesuggestionsaboutourschooluniform.Inourschool,westudentshavetowearuniformeveryday.Buttheyellowandgreensportskit(服装)looksreallydarkandold.Itcan’tstandforyoungandlivelyspirit.Wecanaddsomeredororangecolorsandmakeanewtypeofuniform.Ihopeourheadmasterwillthinkaboutit.

Danny,14,fromZhejiang

Ihavetwosuggestionsformyheadmaster.Firstofall,Ithinkweshouldhavemorehobbyclassesinscience,suchasplanemodelmakingclassandcomputerprogrammingclass.Itisreallyboringtostudybasicsubjectsallthetime.Andsecond,IhopewecanhavemorePElessonsormoretimeforphysicalexercise.Lotsofstudentsnowdon’thaveastrongenoughbody.

Sam,15,fromShanxi

I’dliketosaythankyoutomyheadmaster.Aboutoneweekago,Igotabadcoldafterplayingbasketball.Ourheadmastercametomeafterheknewaboutit.Hetookcareofmeuntilmyparentscame.Ireallywanttothankhimforthat.

Helen,14,fromShandong

IntheletterIwrote,Iwanttotalkaboutthepossibilityofpersonal(个性化的)classes.Nowmanymiddleschoolsaretryingthe“personalclass”system.Studentsdon’thaveregularclasses.Theycanchooselessonstheywanttotake.Ithinkitismoreeffective.Anditisalsogoodforexercise.Wedon’thavetostayinoneclassroomallthetime.

1.Lukegivessomesuggestionsabout______inhisletter.

A.hobbyclassesB.personalclasses

C.schooluniformD.basketballplaying

2.ThereasonswhyDannygivestwosuggestionsarethat______.

A.studentshavetoofewclasseseverydayandtheylovesports

B.studyingbasicsubjectsonlyisboringandstudentsaretooweak

C.hobbyclassesareinterestingandstudentshavenoPElessonsatall

D.studentswanttocancelthebasicsubjectsandtheywanttohavemoresportslessons

3.Allthestudentsexcept______writetotheheadmastertocomplainaboutsomething.

A.LukeB.Danny

C.SamD.Helen

4.Theunderlinedsentence“Ithinkitismoreeffective”means“______”

A.Regularclasseswillbemorevividandlively.

B.Regularclasseswillhelpstudentslearnbetter.

C.Personalclasseswillbemorevividandlively.

D.Personalclasseswillhelpstudentslearnbetter.

5.Accordingtothepassage,moststudentswritetotheirheadmastersabout_______.

A.personalexperiences

B.howtomakeschoolsbetter

C.sparetimeactivities

D.howtodealwithotherstudents

【答案】1-5CBCDB

【解析】

1.细节理解题。

根据文中第一框中的Luke写的信得内容有关

2.细节理解题。

根据信中可知,应该多开展有趣的课程及体育课

3.细节推理题。

根据几封信的内容,只有sam的是对的

4.句意理解题。

根据上句中学生们希望尝试小班课程系统,认为这是更有下的

5.推理判断题。

根据短文中各封信的内容都是给学校提意见,故A不对

B.Choosetheworsorexpressionsamdcompletethepassage.(6)

Inone’slife,onespendsthemosttimebeingwithoneself.Butonehastheleastunderstandingo

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