山东大学英语考试真题卷.docx
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山东大学英语考试真题卷
2022年山东大学英语考试真题卷
（本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。
）
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一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。
每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意）
1.Whatdoestheexpression"fallflat"inthelastparagraphprobablymeanbasedonthecontext
A．servetheirfunction
B．failtotakeeffect
C．meettheexpecteddemands
D．droppeddownandbrokenintopieces
2.Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbeinferredfromthepassage
A．Despitethegreatprospectsomescientistshold,artificialintelligencehasachievedamodestSuccess.
B．Withitscommercialapplicationinmedicaldiagnosis,artificialintelligencehasmadeagreatestbreakthrough.
C．Artificialintelligencehasfoundawideapplicationinalmosteveryfieldofsociety.
D．Itistooidealtobetruetomakeamachinethinklikehumanbeings.
3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatthe"oldrich"lookdownupon"thenewrich"because______.
A．theoldricharewealthierthanthe"newrich"
B．thenewrichhustletomaketheirmoney
C．thenewrichhavenointerestinthearts
D．theoldricharesuperiortobeingmembersoftheupperclass
4.Accordingtothepassage,the"oldrich"getwealthier______.
A．throughtheirprestige
B．throughsweatingthemselves
C．throughcollectingrarebooks,paintingsandsculptures
D．byinvestingtheirinheritedwealth
5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue
A．Theupper-upperclassisofaristocraticorigin.
B．The"oldrich"enjoyhigherprestigethanthe"newrich".
C．The"oldrich"isolatethemselvesandleadalonelylife.
D．Theupperclassownsatleastaquarterofthecountry'swealth.
6.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.
A．therichhavenointerestinpoliticalaffairs
B．thericharepowerfulandinfluentialbothathomeandabroad
C．theoldrichmakemuchmoremoneythanthenewrich
D．thenewrichcannotaffordtocollectpaintingsandsculptures
7.Intermsofbodydistance,SouthAmericans______.
A．aresimilartoNorthAmericans
B．movenearerduringconversations
C．standfarthestapart
D．feelembarrassedwhentooclose
8.Asuitabletitleforthispassagewouldbe______.
A．BodyLanguage
B．CulturalDifferences
C．DistanceAndBodilyContact
D．HandSignals
9.WhenAmericansfeelsympathyforsomebodyelse,theyoften______.
A．takehis/herarm
B．touchhim/herintheribs
C．strokehis/herhead
D．putanarmaroundhim/her
10.Accordingtothepassage,thecomfortzoneformostAfricanpeople______.
A．measuresabout21inches
B．impliesrespect
C．variesfrompersontoperson
D．isregulatedbystatus
11.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage
A．Peopleconsciouslykeepcloserorfartherwhilehavingconversations.
B．Frenchpeopletrytokeeptheirbodiesapartinacrowdedelevator.
C．BodilycontactiswelcomeinAsia.
D．Greekshavearelativelywidecomfortzone.
12.Whyhaveclassifiedadvertisementschangedinappearance
A．Becausepeoplenolongerwantheadlinesandpictures.
B．Becauserealestateadvertisingisparticularlytruthfulnow.
C．Becausetheincreaseinthenumberofsuchadvertisementsmeanstheyhavetobesmallnow.
D．Becausetherearemoreadvertisementsnowandmorecompetitionamongadvertisers.
13.Whatsortofattitudedopeoplehavewhentheylookatclassifiedadvertisement,accordingtothewriter
A．Theyareintheframeofmindtobuyanything.
B．Theyarelookingforsomethingtheyneed.
C．Theyfeellostbecausetherearesomanyadvertisements.
D．Theyfeelthesameaswhentheylookatdisplayadvertisements.
14.AllofthefollowingfactsareadvantagesofclassifiedadvertisementforadvertisersEXCEPTthat______.
A．classifiedadvertisementchargeslessmoney
B．itiseasiertoattracttheattentionofthetargetconsumers
C．itprovidesmoreinformationforthereaders
D．itdoesnothavetorelytoomuchondisplaytype
15.TheexamplesgivenoftypesofclassifiedadvertisementarementionedEXCEPT______.
A．housesforsale
B．peoplewhoareaskingforhelp
C．somethingthathasbeenlost
D．jobvacancies
16.Accordingtothepassage,inwhichwayhavetheelassitiedadvertisementschangednowadays
A．Theydependmoreondisplaytype.
B．Moremoneyischargedforthem.
C．Theyaredividedintomoregroups.
D．Theyarelessformal.
17."Sound",asdefinedbythepsychologists,
A．canbemeasuredinthesamewaythat"noise"ismeasured
B．maybeextremelyharmfultohealth
C．isnotatalldifferentfrom"noise"
D．canbemeasuredbymachines
18.Theintensityofnoisecanbemeasuredby______.
A．itseffectonpeople'shearing
B．itsdecibel
C．howmuchitaffectspeoplepsychologically
D．howlongitlasts
19.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethatweneedtocontrolnoisepollutionif______.
A．wewanttostaybothpsychologicallyandphysicallyhealthy
B．wewanttohavebettercontroloverourselves
C．wewanttocooperatewell
D．wedon'twanttobeanxious
20.Accordingtothepassage,people______.
A．cannetworkinanoisysituation
B．willsufferfromcompletedeafnessbecauseofnoisepollution
C．canbepsychologicallyaffectedbyworkinginverynoisyfactories
D．maycooperatewellinanoisysurrounding
21.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingissoundratherthannoise
A．Acouple'swhisperbehindyouinthecinema.
B．Thesnoreofyourroommate.
C．Theloudmotor-horninthestreet.
D．Thesoundofairplanestakingoffandlandingwhenyouarewaitingtoboardaplane.
22.Hissuccesswasduepartlyto______hehadbeenworkinghard.
A．that
B．beingfollowed
C．thefactwhich
D．havingfollowed
23.Ihadnoideaaboutthataccident______mymothertoldme.
A．until
B．except
C．unless
D．if
24.Thegoals______whichhehadfoughtallhislifenolongerseemedimportanttohim.
A．after
B．with
C．for
D．at
25.Mysuggestion______weshouldsticktoouroriginalplanwasfinallyaccepted.
A．which
B．that
C．what
D．whether
26.Nosooner______thansherealizedthatsheshouldhaveremainedsilent.
A．hadthewordsbeenspoken
B．thewordshadspoken
C．thewordshadbeenspoken
D．hadthewordsspoken
27.ThegirlwhoWasonherwayhomefromthenightshiftkeptlookingbackbecauseshewasafraidof______.
A．havingbeenfollowed
B．beingfollowed
C．following
D．havingfollowed
28.Iwouldhavegoneshoppingwithyou,butI______sotiredthatIwenttobedquiteearly.
A．were
B．was
C．hadbeen
D．havebeen
29.______intheearthquakethoroughly,thecityhasnowbeenrebuilt.
A．Destroying
B．Destroyed
C．Havingdestroyed
D．Tobedestroyed
30.Intheadvancedcourse,studentsmusttakeobjectivetests______monthlyintervals.
A．with
B．for
C．on
D．at
31.You______allthosecalculations!
Wehaveacomputertodothatsortofthing.
A．needn'thavedone
B．shouldnothavedone
C．mustnothavedone
D．cannothavedone
32.In1987,itwaschosentobeincludedinthelistoftheworldexcellentproducts.
A．1987年，它选入世界名优产品。
B．1987年该产品被选中列入世界名优产品录
C．1987年，该产品进入世界名优产品录。
D．该产品在1987年被世界名优产品选中。
33.Advertisingisintendedtoappealtoconsumers,butitdoesnotforcethemtobuytheproduct.
A．广告的目的是吸引顾客，但它不强迫他们购买产品。
B．广告不是逼迫顾客。
而是吸引顾客购买产品。
C．广告的目的是不强迫顾客购买产品，恳求顾客光顾。
D．广告意在吸引顾客，而不是强迫顾客。
34.Americansasawholetendtobefairlyprovincialandtakemoreofaninterestinlocalaffairs.
A．从总体上说，美国人的眼光往往是很狭隘的，对本地事物更感兴趣。
B．从总体上来说，美国人往往比较狭隘，更多地是对本地事物感兴趣。
C．作为整体的美国人，眼光往往是局限的；再者，只对本地事物感兴趣。
D．从总体上说，美国人趋向比较狭隘，跟多的兴趣在于本地事物。
35.Aninstrumentisadevicethatisusedtodoskillfulworkortomeasureaccurately.
A．仪器器件被用来做技术性工作或进行准确性测量。
B．用来做熟练工作或进行精确测量的器件均是仪器。
C．仪器是用来做技术性工作或进行准确性测量的器件。
D．为了熟练地工作和精确的测量，人们用仪器这种器件。
36.Innocase______forgetthehelpthattheygaveus.
A．doweshould
B．shouldwe
C．weshould
D．wedoshould
37.______thepunishmentwasunfair,heaccepteditwithoutcomplaint.
A．Since
B．While
C．Solongas
D．Eventhough
38.Lastmonth,Johnearned______hiswife.
A．twiceasmore
B．moretwicethan
C．twiceasmuchas
D．twiceasmoreas
39.Weconsideritofgreatimportance______childrenshouldformthehabitofbeingreadytohelpothers.
A．when
B．if
C．that
D．where
40.Marydoesnotdaretogooutatnightincase______.
A．shewillseesomethingfrightening
B．sheshouldseesomethingfrightening
C．sheseessomethingfrightening
D．shesawsomethingfrightening
41.If______inthefridge,thefruitcanremainfreshformorethanaweek.
A．kept
B．keeping
C．bekept
D．tokeep
42.ShestartedtolearnEnglishwhenshewasveryyoung,______contributestohersuccessinhereareer.
A．that
B．sothat
C．so
D．which
43.EitheryouorLinMing______supposedtodothejob.
A．are
B．be
C．being
D．is
44.Icouldhavecalledyouyesterday,butI______yourtelephonenumber.
A．didn'thave
B．hadn'thad
C．won'thave
D．wouldn'thave
45.Doyoumindkeepinga（n）______ontheflowersforuswhileweareaway7
A．hand
B．look
C．eye
D．view
46.Thereasonwhypeoplewhohavefriendslivelongerthanpeoplewhodon'tisthat______.
A．theygetalotofhelpfromtheirfriends
B．theyfeelhappierandtakebettercareofthemselves
C．theytakebettercareoftheirfriends
D．theirfriendscanteachthemhowtolivealongerlife
47.Thephrase"makeup"inparagraph2mostprobablymeans______.
A．invent
B．puttogether
C．endaquarrel
D．complete
48.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe______.
A．TheImportanceofOldFriends
B．TheImportanceofHavingFriends
C．TheImportanceofNewFriends
D．TheImportanceofGettingAlongWellWithFriends
49.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTprobablytheplacenamedafterfriendlypeople
A．Aschool.
B．Atown.
C．Acompany.
D．Apark.
50.WhichofthefollowingisN
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