同等学力申硕英语全国统一考试真题.docx

同等学力申硕英语全国统一考试真题.docx

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同等学力申硕英语全国统一考试真题

2002年同等学力申硕英语全国统一考试真题

PaperOne试卷一（90minutes）

PartⅠListeningComprehension（20minutes，15points）（略）

PartⅡVocabulary（15minutes，15points）

SectionA

Directions：

Inthissectiontherearefifteensentences，eachwithonewordorphraseunderlined.ChoosetheonefromthefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandDthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

16.I’dliketotakethisopportunitytoextendmyheart-feltgratitudetothehost.

A.increaseB.prolongC.intensifyD.express

17.Chinesefarmersaremostlylivingasimpleandthriftylifeasitistoday.

A.miserableB.economicalC.luxuriousD.sensible

18.Manyofthelocalresidentslefthomestowardoffthedangerofflooding.

A.overcomeB.encloseC.encounterD.avoid

19.TheStateCouncilwilllaydownnewrulesthataimtomakemanagementcompatiblewithinternationallyacceptedconventions.

A.conferencesB.conversationsC.practicesD.formations

20.PersonalityinAmericansisfurthercomplicatedbysuccessivewavesofimmigrationfromvariouscountries.

A.uninterruptedB.successfulC.forcefulD.overwhelming

21.Withoutquestion，people’slivesinChinahaveimproveddramaticallyinthepasttwodecades.

A.OutofthequestionB.Nodoubt

C.NaturallyD.Obviously

22.Thedeancan’tseeyouatthemoment.Heisaddressingthefirst-yearstudentsinthelecturehall.

A.complainingtoB.arguingwith

C.speakingtoD.consultingwith

23.Hedoesnothingthatviolatestheinterestsofthecollective.

A.runsforB.runsagainstC.runsoverD.runsinto

24.Asaresultofsophisticatedtechnologies，thisdevicehasseveraladvantagesoverlikeproducts.

A.traditionalB.intelligentC.industriousD.advanced

25.Thepatient’sconditionhasdeterioratedsincehehadaheartattack.

A.improvedalittleB.remainedthesame

C.becomeworseD.changedalot

26.Whentakeninlargequantitiessomedrugscancausepermanentbraindamage.

A.lastingB.seriousC.terribleD.temporary

27.OneU.S.dollariscomparableto131JapaneseyenaccordingtoChinaDaily’sfinancenewsreportyesterday.

A.compatibleB.compactC.equalD.entitled

28.Atthattimeworkwasrestrictedtoslavesandtothosefewpoorcitizenswhocouldn’tsupportthemselves.

A.attributedB.limitedC.connectedD.devoted

29.Ifoundthisveryprofitableindiminishingtheintensityofnarrow-mindedprejudice.

A.lesseningB.reflectingC.removingD.increasing

30.Whenamanknowsthathewillbeputintoprisonifheusesapotentiallydeadlyobjecttorobordoharmtoanotherperson，hewillthinktwiceaboutit.

A.passiveB.lifelongC.unhappyD.fatal

SectionB

Directions：

Inthissection，therearefifteenincompletesentences.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

31.ThisgreatprojectattheThreeGorgesoftheYangtzeisexpectedto____twentyyearstocomplete.

A.spendB.consumeC.needD.take

32.Hiseffortofdecadesbeganto____.Hecametobewell-knownforhisfindings.

A.payoffB.dieoffC.putoffD.breakoff

33.The____oflungcancerisparticularlyhighamonglong-termheavysmokers，especiallychainsmokers.

A.incidentB.accidentC.incidenceD.evidence

34.Nothingissouncertainasthefashionmarketwhereonestyle____overanotherbeforebeingreplaced.

A.dominatesB.manipulatesC.overwhelmsD.prevails

35.Mrs.Browncouldn’tshakethe____thatthesekidswereindeeptroubleanditwasuptohertohelpthem.

A.conversionB.convictionC.conservationD.convention

36.X-raysarealsocalledRontgenrays____thediscovererwhofirstputthemtouse.

A.incaseofB.inviewofC.inplaceofD.inhonorof

37.Telecommunicationdevelopmentshaveenabledpeopletosendmessages____television，radioandelectronicmail.

A.viaB.amidC.pastD.across

38.Technologyhas____thesharing，storageanddeliveryofinformation，thusmakingmoreinformationavailabletomorepeople.

A.finishedB.furnishedC.functionedD.facilitated

39.Thephilosophyclassbeganwithtwentystudentsbutthree____afterthemidtermexam.

A.pickedupB.turnedoutC.droppedoutD.keptup

40.Thefollowingaccountbytheauthor____thedifferencebetweenEuropeanandAmericanreactions.

A.illustratesB.acquiresC.demandsD.deletes

41.Anintimateand____knowledgeofhowyouaredoinginthecustomer’seyesiscritical.

A.objectiveB.subordinateC.optionalD.subsequent

42.Longtoharmfulpollutantsismostlikelytoleadtoadeclineinhealth.

A.contactB.touchC.useD.exposure

43.Thearchitecturaldifferencesmay____confusionordiscomfortfortheforeigntravelers.

A.varyB.describeC.causeD.impress

44.beingfunandgoodexercise，swimmingisaveryusefulskill.

A.RatherthanB.ApartfromC.InsteadofD.Owingto

45.Evenatdiscountedprices，thesepowerfulAIDSdrugsarefarbeyond____formostoftheworld’s40millionHIV-infectedpeople.

A.reachB.controlC.comprehensionD.imagination

PartⅢReadingComprehension（40minutes，25points）

Directions：

Therearefivepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

PassageOne

JohnGrishamwasbornonFebruary2，1955，inJonesboro，Arkansas，intheUSA.HisfatherwasaconstructionworkerandmovedhisfamilyallaroundthesouthernstatesofAmerica，stoppingwhereverhecouldfindwork.EventuallytheysettledinMississippi.Graduatingfromlawschoolin1981，GrishampracticedlawfornearlyadecadeinSouthaven，specializingincriminaldefenseandpersonalinjurylitigation（诉讼）.In1983，hewaselectedtothestateHouseofRepresentativesandserveduntil1990.

OnedayattheDessotoCountycourthouse，Grishamheardthehorrifyingtestimonyofa12-year-oldrapevictim.Hedecidedtowriteanovelexploringwhatwouldhavehappenedifthegirl’sfatherhadmurderedherattackers.Heproceededtogetupeverymorningat5a.m.toworkonthenovel，calledATimetoKill，whichwaspublishedin1988.Grisham’snextnovel，TheFirm，wasoneofthebiggesthitsof1991，spending47weeksonTheNewYorkTimesbestsellerlist.Grishamliveswithhiswifeandtwochildren，dividingtheirtimebetweentheirVictorianhomeona67acrefarminMississippianda204acreplantationnearCharlottesville，Virginia.

Whenhe’snotwriting，Grishamdevotestimetocharitablecauses，includingmissiontripswithhischurchgroup.Asachildhedreamtofbecomingaprofessionalbaseballplayer，andnowservesasthelocalLittleLeaguecommissioner.Hehasbuiltsixballfieldsonhispropertyandhostschildrenfrom26LittleLeagueteams.

46.JohnGrishamisatpresent.

A.awriterB.alawyer

C.aprofessionalbaseballplayerD.acongressman

47.WhatinspiredGrishamtowritehisfirstnovel？

A.Acaseofmurder.B.Acaseofrape.

C.Hisfather’sexperience.D.Hislifeonthefarm.

48.ThestoryofthenovelATimetoKillwouldprobablyfocuson.

A.howthegirlwasattackedB.thecircumstancesoftherape

C.howthegirl’sfathertookrevengeD.howthecaseofrapewassettled

49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofthenovelTheFirm？

A.Itwaspopularatthetimeofpublication.

B.ItearnedGrishamgreatfame.

C.ItbroughtGrishamwealth.

D.ItwascarriedbyTheNewYorkTimesasaseries.

50.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatGrishamhasbuiltballfieldsonhisproperty.

A.toachievehislife’sgoalasaprofessionalbaseballplayer

B.tocoachchildreninbaseball

C.toseehischildhooddreambeingrealizedinthechildren

D.toprovidefacilitiesofbaseballtraining

PassageTwo

Aqualityeducationistheultimateliberator.Itcanfreepeoplefrompoverty，givingthemthepowertogreatlyimprovetheirlivesandtakeaproductiveplaceinsociety.Itcanalsofreecommunitiesandcountries，allowingthemtoleapforwardintoperiodsofwealthandsocialunitythatotherwisewouldnotbepossible.

Forthisreason，theinternationalcommunityhascommitteditselftogettingalltheworld’schildrenintoprimaryschoolby2015，acommitmentknownasEducationforAll.

Caneducationforallbeachievedby2015？

Theanswerisdefinitely“yes”，althoughitisadifficulttask.Ifweknowmeasurethegoalintermsofchildrensuccessfullycompletingaminimumoffiveyearsofprimaryschool，insteadofjustenrollingforclasses，whichusedtobethemeasuringstickforeducation，thenthechallengebecomesevenmoredifficult.Only32countrieswereformerlybelievedtobeatriskofnotachievingeducationforallonthebasisofenrollmentrates.Thenumberrisesto88ifcompletionratesareusedasthecriterion.

Still，thegoalisachievablewiththerightpoliciesandtherightsupportfromtheinternationalcommunity.59ofthe88countriesatriskcanreachuniversalprimarycompletionby2015iftheybringtheefficiencyandqualityoftheireducationsystemsintolinewithstandardsobservedinhigher-performingsystems.Theyalsoneedsignificantincreasesinexternalfinancingandtechnicalsupport.The29countrieslaggingfarthestbehindwillnotreachthegoalwithoutunprecedentedratesofprogress.Butthisisattainablewithcreativesolution，includinguseofinformationtechnologies，flexibleandtargetedforeignaid，andfewerpeoplelivinginpoverty.

Akeylessonofexperienceaboutwhatmakesdevelopmenteffectiveisthatacountry’scapacitytouseaidwelldependsheavilyonitspolic