1、同等学力申硕英语全国统一考试真题2002年同等学力申硕英语全国统一考试真题Paper One试卷一(90 minutes)Part Listening Comprehension(20 minutes,15 points)(略)Part Vocabulary(15 minutes,15 points)Section ADirections:In this section there are fifteen sentences,each with one word or phrase underlined. Choose the one from the four choices marked
2、A,B,C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.16. Id like to take this opportunity to extend my heart-felt gratitude to the host.A. increase B. prolong C. intensify D. express17. Chinese farmers a
3、re mostly living a simple and thrifty life as it is today.A. miserable B. economical C. luxurious D. sensible18. Many of the local residents left homes to ward off the danger of flooding.A. overcome B. enclose C. encounter D. avoid19. The State Council will lay down new rules that aim to make manage
4、ment compatible with internationally accepted conventions.A. conferences B. conversations C. practices D. formations20. Personality in Americans is further complicated by successive waves of immigration from various countries.A. uninterrupted B. successful C. forceful D. overwhelming21. Without ques
5、tion,peoples lives in China have improved dramatically in the past two decades.A. Out of the question B. No doubtC. Naturally D. Obviously22. The dean cant see you at the moment. He is addressing the first-year students in the lecture hall.A. complaining to B. arguing withC. speaking to D. consultin
6、g with23. He does nothing that violates the interests of the collective.A. runs for B. runs against C. runs over D. runs into24. As a result of sophisticated technologies,this device has several advantages over like products.A. traditional B. intelligent C. industrious D. advanced25. The patients co
7、ndition has deteriorated since he had a heart attack.A. improved a little B. remained the sameC. become worse D. changed a lot26. When taken in large quantities some drugs can cause permanent brain damage.A. lasting B. serious C. terrible D. temporary27. One U.S. dollar is comparable to 131 Japanese
8、 yen according to China Dailys finance news report yesterday.A. compatible B. compact C. equal D. entitled28. At that time work was restricted to slaves and to those few poor citizens who couldnt support themselves.A. attributed B. limited C. connected D. devoted29. I found this very profitable in d
9、iminishing the intensity of narrow-minded prejudice.A. lessening B. reflecting C. removing D. increasing30. When a man knows that he will be put into prison if he uses a potentially deadly object to rob or do harm to another person,he will think twice about it.A. passive B. lifelong C. unhappy D. fa
10、talSection BDirections:In this section,there are fifteen incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.31. This great pro
11、ject at the Three Gorges of the Yangtze is expected to _ twenty years to complete.A. spend B. consume C. need D. take32. His effort of decades began to_. He came to be well-known for his findings.A. pay off B. die off C. put off D. break off33. The _ of lung cancer is particularly high among long-te
12、rm heavy smokers,especially chain smokers.A. incident B. accident C. incidence D. evidence34. Nothing is so uncertain as the fashion market where one style_over another before being replaced.A. dominates B. manipulates C. overwhelms D. prevails35. Mrs. Brown couldnt shake the_that these kids were in
13、 deep trouble and it was up to her to help them.A. conversion B. conviction C. conservation D. convention36. X-rays are also called Rontgen rays_the discoverer who first put them to use.A. in case of B. in view of C. in place of D. in honor of37. Telecommunication developments have enabled people to
14、 send messages_ television,radio and electronic mail.A. via B. amid C. past D. across38. Technology has_the sharing,storage and delivery of information,thus making more information available to more people.A. finished B. furnished C. functioned D. facilitated39. The philosophy class began with twent
15、y students but three _ after the midterm exam.A. picked up B. turned out C. dropped out D. kept up40. The following account by the author_the difference between European and American reactions.A. illustrates B. acquires C. demands D. deletes41. An intimate and_knowledge of how you are doing in the c
16、ustomers eyes is critical.A. objective B. subordinate C. optional D. subsequent42. Long to harmful pollutants is most likely to lead to a decline in health.A. contact B. touch C. use D. exposure43. The architectural differences may_confusion or discomfort for the foreign travelers.A. vary B. describ
17、e C. cause D. impress44. being fun and good exercise,swimming is a very useful skill.A. Rather than B. Apart from C. Instead of D. Owing to45. Even at discounted prices,these powerful AIDS drugs are far beyond _ for most of the worlds 40 million HIV-infected people.A. reach B. control C. comprehensi
18、on D. imaginationPart Reading Comprehension(40 minutes,25 points)Directions:There are five passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the best one and mark the corresponding letter on
19、the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage OneJohn Grisham was born on February 2,1955,in Jonesboro,Arkansas,in the USA. His father was a construction worker and moved his family all around the southern states of America,stopping wherever he could find work. Eventually they settl
20、ed in Mississippi. Graduating from law school in 1981,Grisham practiced law for nearly a decade in Southaven,specializing in criminal defense and personal injury litigation(诉讼). In 1983,he was elected to the state House of Representatives and served until 1990.One day at the Dessoto County courthous
21、e,Grisham heard the horrifying testimony of a 12-year-old rape victim. He decided to write a novel exploring what would have happened if the girls father had murdered her attackers. He proceeded to get up every morning at 5 a.m. to work on the novel,called A Time to Kill,which was published in 1988.
22、 Grishams next novel,The Firm,was one of the biggest hits of 1991,spending 47 weeks on The New York Times bestseller list. Grisham lives with his wife and two children,dividing their time between their Victorian home on a 67 acre farm in Mississippi and a 204 acre plantation near Charlottesville,Vir
23、ginia.When hes not writing,Grisham devotes time to charitable causes,including mission trips with his church group. As a child he dreamt of becoming a professional baseball player,and now serves as the local Little League commissioner. He has built six ballfields on his property and hosts children f
24、rom 26 Little League teams.46. John Grisham is at present.A. a writer B. a lawyerC. a professional baseball player D. a congressman47. What inspired Grisham to write his first novel?A. A case of murder. B. A case of rape.C. His fathers experience. D. His life on the farm.48. The story of the novel A
25、 Time to Kill would probably focus on .A. how the girl was attacked B. the circumstances of the rapeC. how the girls father took revenge D. how the case of rape was settled49. Which of the following is NOT true of the novel The Firm?A. It was popular at the time of publication.B. It earned Grisham g
26、reat fame.C. It brought Grisham wealth.D. It was carried by The New York Times as a series.50. It can be inferred from the passage that Grisham has built ballfields on his property .A. to achieve his lifes goal as a professional baseball playerB. to coach children in baseballC. to see his childhood
27、dream being realized in the childrenD. to provide facilities of baseball trainingPassage TwoA quality education is the ultimate liberator. It can free people from poverty,giving them the power to greatly improve their lives and take a productive place in society. It can also free communities and cou
28、ntries,allowing them to leap forward into periods of wealth and social unity that otherwise would not be possible.For this reason,the international community has committed itself to getting all the worlds children into primary school by 2015,a commitment known as Education for All.Can education for
29、all be achieved by 2015?The answer is definitely“yes”,although it is a difficult task. If we know measure the goal in terms of children successfully completing a minimum of five years of primary school,instead of just enrolling for classes,which used to be the measuring stick for education,then the
30、challenge becomes even more difficult. Only 32 countries were formerly believed to be at risk of not achieving education for all on the basis of enrollment rates. The number rises to 88 if completion rates are used as the criterion.Still,the goal is achievable with the right policies and the right s
31、upport from the international community. 59 of the 88 countries at risk can reach universal primary completion by 2015 if they bring the efficiency and quality of their education systems into line with standards observed in higher-performing systems. They also need significant increases in external
32、financing and technical support. The 29 countries lagging farthest behind will not reach the goal without unprecedented rates of progress. But this is attainable with creative solution,including use of information technologies,flexible and targeted foreign aid,and fewer people living in poverty.A key lesson of experience about what makes development effective is that a countrys capacity to use aid well depends heavily on its polic
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