英语山东实验中高三第二次诊断性测试试题.docx
《英语山东实验中高三第二次诊断性测试试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语山东实验中高三第二次诊断性测试试题.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
英语山东实验中高三第二次诊断性测试试题
山东省实验中学2020届高三第二次诊断性测试
英语试题
2019．11
（考试时间：
120分钟试卷满分：
150分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。
第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Whatdidthewomandotoday?
A．Shepracticedthepiano．
B．Shewrotesomeletters．
C．Shemadeatravelplan．
2．Whatwillthewomandotomorrowafternoon?
A．Gotothedentist．B．Gotoaphysicsclass．C．Meetwithhertrainer．
3．WhathasBillybeendoingthisweekend?
A．Visitingmuseums．
B．Readingsomesciencebooks．
C．Tryingtocomeupwithanidea．
4．Howdothespeakersfeel?
A．Tired．B．Enjoyable．C．Frightened．
5．Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A．Shedoesn’twanttoleave．
B．Shewilltakeallthefilesaway．
C．Shehasenoughtimetodealwithherwork．
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Whatdidthewomansayabouttheman’sbrother?
A．Hehaschangedalot．
B．Hewasveryimpolitetoher．
C．Shecanneverunderstandhim．
7．Whatistheman’sexplanation?
A．Hisbrotherhasapaininhisneck．
B．Highschoollifeistoostressful．
C．Thatisthewayteenagersare．
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A．Lookingforsomething．
B．TalkingaboutatriptoFrance．
C．Checkingtheirluggageattheairport．
9．Wherewasthewoman’spassport?
A．Inherwallet．B．Underthedesk．C．Inhermake-upbag．
10．Whatisthewomanlike?
A．Sheisforgetful．B．Sheisimpatient．C．Sheisveryorganized．
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A．InThailand．B．InHawaii．C．InMexico．
12．Whatdoweknowaboutthecamera?
A．Itcanbeusedunderwater．
B．Itcannotbedropped．
C．It’sprettyheavy．
13．Howmuchdidthemanspendonhiscameraequipmentintotal?
A．$200．B．$300．C．$350．
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．WhatdoesthemanwantthewomantodobyMonday?
A．Callthemodels．B．Finishthefiles．C．Sendouttheinvitations．
15．Whenisthecharityparty?
A．Thisweekend．B．Nextweek．C．Nextmonth．
16．Wheredothespeakersprobablywork?
A．Atabakingcompany．
B．Atafashioncompany．
C．Atahousingcompany．
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Whatisthespeaker’sattitude?
A．Nooneisbornagenius．
B．Toomuchpracticeisnotuseful．
C．Talentedpeopleneedn’tworkhard．
18．WhendidMozartbegincomposing?
A．Attheageofthree．B．Attheageoffive．C．Attheageofeight．
19．HowdidJimiHendrixlearntoplaytheguitar?
A．Hisfathertaughthim．B．Helearnedatschoo1．C．Hetaughthimself．
20．WhathappenedtoEinsteinaftergraduation?
A．Hecouldn’tfindajob．
B．Hewasanimmediatesuccess．
C．Hegaveuphisstudiesforawhile．
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Parentsandkidstodaydressalike，listentothesamemusic，andarefriends．Isthisagoodthing?
Sometimes，whenMr．Ballmerandhis16-year-olddaughter，Elizabeth，listentorockmusictogetherandtalkaboutintereststheybothenjoy，suchaspopculture．herememberhismoredistantrelationshipwithhisparentswhenhewasateenager．“Iwouldneverhavesaidtomymom，‘Hey，thenewWeezeralbumisreallygreat．Howdoyoulikeit?
’”saysBallmer．“Therewasjustacompletegapintaste．”
Musicwasnottheonlygulf．Fromclothingandhairstylestoactivitiesandexpectations，earliergenerationsofparentsandchildrenoftenappearedtomoveinseparateorbits．
Today，thegenerationgaphasnotdisappeared，butitisgettingnarrowinmanyfamilies．Conversationsonsubjectssuchassexanddrugswouldnothavetakenplaceagenerationago．Nowtheyarecomfortableandcommon．Andparent—childactivities，fromshoppingtosports，involveafeelingoftrustandfriendshipthatcancontinueintoadulthood．Nowondergreetingcardstodaycarrythemessage，“Tomymother，mybestfriend．”
Butfamilyexpertswarnthatthenewequalitycanalsoresultinlessrespectforparents．“There’sstillalotofstrictnessandauthorityonthepartofparentsoutthere，butthereisachangehappening，”saysKerrie，apsychologyprofessoratLebanonValleyCollege．“Inthemiddleofthatchange，thereisalotofconfusionamongparents．”
Familyresearchersofferavarietyofreasonsfortheseevolvingrolesandattitudes．Theyseethe1960sasaturningpoint．Greatculturalchangesledtomoreopencommunicationandamoredemocraticprocessthatencourageseveryonetohaveasay．
“Myparentswereonthe‘before’sideofthatchange，buttoday’sparents，the40-year-olds，wereonthe‘after’side，”explainsMr．Ballmer．“It’snotsomethingeasilyaccomplishedbyparentsthesedays，becauselifeismoredifficulttounderstandordealwith，butsharinginterestsdoesmakeitmorefuntobeaparentnow．”
21．WhatcanwelearnaboutMr．BallmerinParagraph1?
A．HeandElizabethboth1ikeWeezer．
B．Hehaddifferentinterestswithhismom．
C．Hehadabadrelationshipwithhismom．
D．Helikedtalkingaboutmusicwithhismom．
22．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“democratic”probablymean?
A．Equal．B．Peaceful．C．Active．D．Considerate．
23．Thepassageismainlyabout_____________．
A．theproblemsofparent-childrelationship
B．thestrategiesforparent-childrelationships
C．thedevelopmentofparent-childrelationship
D．thewaysforparentstohandleparent-childproblems
B
Owningalovable，cutepetcanunquestionablymakeone’shomelifebetterandobviously，itcanaffectpetowners’professionallivesaswell．Infact，accordingtoanewsurvey，peoplewhohaveownedpetsmaybemoreprofessionallysuccessful，andthisisdefinitelygoodnewsforambitiouspetparents．
ThesurveywasconductedbyKeltonGlobalResearchforBanfieldPetHospital，accordingtoFastCompany．Theresearcherssurveyed857adultsintheUnitedStateswithavarietyofcareers，asexplainedinthesurveysummaryonBanfield’swebsite．AmongtheC-suiteexecutives（CEOs，etc．）surveyed，93percentgrewwithapetintheirhome，with78percentclaimingthatgrowingupwithapethelpedcausetheircareersuceessasanadult．Interestingly，83percentofC-suiteexecutiveswhoparticipatedsaidtheygrewupwithadog，59percentofthemsaidtheygrewupwithacat，and37percentofthemsaidtheygrewupwithanotherkindofpet．（You’recorrectthesenumbersdonotaddup．Itwouldseemthatmanyofthepeopleinterviewedgrewupwithmultiplekindsofpets．）
So，howexactlydoespetownershipcausecareersuccess?
Well，accordingtoBanfield’sresearch，executivesreportedthattheirpethelpedteachthemlessonslikeresponsibility，creativity，empathy，discipline，andorganization，whichhaveallbeenvaluableinthebusinessworld．Butwhataboutpeoplewhogrewuppet-less，buthaveadoptedpetsasadults?
Luckilyforthose，thesurveyshowedthatcurrentpetownershipcanalsohelpwithprofessionalsuccess．
Accordingtotheresearch，86percentofcurrentpetparentssurveyedsaidowningpetshelpsthemsticktoaroutine，bettermanagetheirtime，andmultitaskmoreefficiently．Butevenifyoudon’tthinkyourpethamdirectlyhelpedyou，yourcoworkers’knowledgethatyonhaveapetmayactuallybebeneficialforyourcareer．Infact，80percentofpeoplesurveyedsaidthey“feelmoreconnectedtocolleagueswhoarepetowners，”and79percentofthosesurveyedbelievethatfellowco-workerswhohavepetsare“hardworkers．”
24．WhatdothefiguresinParagraph2show?
A．Thereisarisingdemandforpets．
B．Owningpetscanmakeforprofessionalsuccess．
C．MoreandmoreCEOsbecomeawareofpots’effects．
D．PetsbecomecommercializedamongC-suiteexecutives．
25．Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?
A．Theresearchisbasedonpeoplefrommanywalksintheworld．
B．Keepingpetsprovidesthemostvaluablelessonsforcareer．
C．Petownershiphardlybenefitsthosewhokeeppetsasadults．
D．Peoplewhoownapettendtogetalongwellwithcolleagues．
26．Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardkeepingapet?
A．Indifferent．B．Critical．C．Objective．D．Concerned．
C
Someofthemostpowerfulcompaniesintheworldhaveco-founders．Forexample，Google（SergeyBrinandLarryPage），Apple（SteveWozniakandSteveJobs），andMicrosoft（BillGatesandPaulAllen）andsoon．Havingpartnerscanhelptodealwiththepressureandthefailuresthatcomewithrunningabusiness．Nomatterhowdownonyourluckyoufeeltheymayprovideemotionalsupport．Theymayhaveextraskills，andbeonhandtohelpoutwiththeday-to-dayproblems．Andanalternatepointofviewmayhelptobroadenyourmindandaidtheriskofmistakesbeingoverlooked．
EverybodyknowsSamsungsGalaxyNote7．Whenthephonewaslaunchedin2016，customerspraiseditforitsstorage，designandusability，anditmaywellhavebeanahitifitweren’tforthefactthatitoccasionallycaughtfireandexploded．Itwassoonbannedimmediatelyfromflights，andSamsunghadnochoicebuttorecalltheentiremodel．Theshortcomingreportedlycostthecompany$1billion，andafurther$17billioninlostsales．Butremember，basedonthelesson，theGalaxyNote8andtheGalaxyNote9arewellreceivedintheworld!
Nowweknowthatfailingispartofbusinesssuccess．
Onethingthatallgreatcompanieshaveincommonisthattheyhavefailedmanytimes—andluckily，theybouncedback．TakeSarahBlakely，founderofshapewearbrandSpanxforexample．Shecreditsherbusinesssuccessspecificallytoherfailures．“I'dgetkickedoutofbuildingsalldaylong，”sheremembered．“Peoplewouldtearupmybusinesscardinmyface.ButmyfriendsandIknewIcouldsellandIknewIwantedtosellsomethingIhadcreated．Ilearnedthat‘no’doesn’talwaysmean‘no’，and
升级会员 