呼和浩特中考语文呼和浩特中考英语模拟试题及答案.docx

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呼和浩特中考语文呼和浩特中考英语模拟试题及答案.docx

呼和浩特中考语文呼和浩特中考英语模拟试题及答案

2021呼和浩特中考语文|呼和浩特2021年中考英语模拟试题及答案

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呼和浩特2021年中考英语模拟试题及答案

第一卷(选择题,共计85分)

I.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

1.—Whydidyoulaughjustnow?

—Tedwantedtotellus______veryfunnystory,butheforgot______endinghimself.

A.a;anB.the;the

C.the;aD.a;the

2.—Whydon’tyouwatchTVathome?

—I’dloveto,butmymotherdoesn’tallowme_______that.

A.doB.did

C.todoD.doing

3.—I’msorry,sir.I’vemadealotofmistakesintheexam.

—Nevermind._______,theexamisalittledifficult.

A.InallB.Firstofall

C.AfterallD.Aboveall

4.Shegotaniceskirtasapresentonherbirthday.Doyouknow_______?

A.whatwasitmadeofB.howmuchdiditcost

C.whobuysitforherD.wheresheboughtit

5.—HowfarisitfromTianjintoChangsha?

—Itisa_______flightfromTianjintoChangsha.

A.2-hour-longB.2-hours-long

C.2hours’longD.2hourlong

6.Ifwe______takeenvironmentalproblemsseriously,theearth_______worseandworse.

A.don’t;willbeB.won’t;isn’t

C.won’t;isD.don’t;won’tbe

7.Myhusbandalways______meflowerseveryweekbeforewegotmarried,butnowhenever________.

A.sends;doesB.sent;does

C.wasgoingtosend;doD.sent;do

8.IheartheyaregoingtoLondon,butIdon’tknow________theywillstaythere.

A.howsoonB.howoften

C.howlongD.howfast

9.People______overweightneedmorewaterthanthinpeople.

A.whoisB.whichare

C.thatisD.whoare

10.Theboxwas_____thanIhadexpected.IwasoutofbreathwhenIgothome.

A.moreheavierB.muchheavier

C.littleheavierD.veryheavier

11.—Theshoesareverynice.I’lltakethem.

—You’dbetter______first.I’mafraidthesizeisabitsmallforyou.

A.payforthemB.takethemoff

C.putthemonD.trythemon

12.—WhereareyougoingtostaywhenyougettoShanghai?

—Imaylive_______inahotel_______inafriend’shouse.

A.both;andB.either;or

C.neither;norD.notonly;butalso

13.WhenPetercomes,pleaseaskhimtoleavea_______.

A.noticeB.message

C.sentenceD.information

14.—ThecarsmadeinGermanyaremoreexpensivethan______madeinJapan.

—Yes,youareright.Butthey’remuchbetter.

A.thoseB.that

C.onesD.it

15.—Whatwouldyoulike_______yourafternoontea?

—Justacupofcoffee_______somesugarandmilk.

A.of;withB.of;without

C.for;withD.for;without

II.完型填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)

A

Earlyinthemorning,atnoon,orintheeveninginbigcitiesandinthecountryside,allovertheUnitedStates,youcanseeAmericansrunning—menandwomen,youngandold.Peoplerun16—alongthebeachesofCalifornia,17CentralParkinNewYork,downquietstreetsinsmalltownsoratthegym.Somepeopleevenrunin18livingrooms.

Runningwasn’tsopopularinthepast.Inthe1960s,runnersweremostlyathletesandhealthystrongpeople.Whenpeoplesawarunner,theyused19,“Hey,what’sthehurryfor?

”ortheymightsayto20,“Ishecrazy?

”Atthattime,womenalmostneverran.Iftheydid,theymightbelaughedat.Buttodayallthesehave21.Menandwomenofall22enjoyrunning.

DoctorssaymanyofthehealthproblemsintheUnitedStates23thesebadhabits:

eatingtoomuch,smokingcigarettes,andtaking24exercise.Doctorstellus,“Eatless,don’tsmoke,andexercisemore.”Runningisagoodexercise25ithelpsbuildstrongheartsandlungs.Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.

16.A.anywhereB.somewhereC.everywhereD.nowhere

17.A.amongB.throughC.withD.on

18.A.ourB.yourC.hisD.their

19.A.toaskingB.tospeakC.tospeakingD.toask

20.A.themB.themselvesC.theirD.they

21.A.changedB.stoppedC.workedD.done

22.A.peopleB.citiesC.villagesD.ages

23.A.comefromB.lookforC.careforD.thinkof

24.A.fewB.manyC.muchD.little

25.A.howB.whereC.becauseD.until

B

Ayoungmanwenttovisitawisemanlivingdeepinthemountainforthewisdomoflife.

“Excuseme!

Couldyoupleasetellmewhatthemost26dayinourlivesis?

Isitthedaywhenwewerebornorthedaywe27?

Isitthedaywhenwefallinloveorthedaywesucceed?

”Theyoungmanasked.

“28.Themostimportantdayinourlivesistoday.”Thewisemanrepliedcalmly.

“Why?

”Theyoungmanfeltmorethan29.“Isitbecausethereisamovingeventtakingplacetoday?

“No.Nothinghashappenedtoday.”

“Isitbecauseofmyvisit?

“Evenifnobodyvisitedmetoday,todayis30veryimportantbecausetodayistheonlywealthwehave.Nomatterhowmemorableyesterdayis,ithasgonebylikeashipgoingdownintothesea;nomatterhowbrighttomorrowmaybe,itisyettocome;butnomatterhowcommontodayis,itis31ourcontrol(控制).”

Theyoungmanstillwantedtoasksomething,whilethewiseman32himandsaid,“Whenwearetalkingaboutthemeaningoftoday,wehave33alotofit.”

Theyoungmannoddedandthenwentdownthemountain.

Actually,todayistheonly34wehave.So,whatweshoulddonowisto35yesterdayandtomorrowandcatchfasttoday!

26.A.importantB.necessaryC.comfortableD.funny

27.A.missB.dieC.growD.start

28.A.NothingB.NoneC.NooneD.Neither

29.A.awfulB.pleasedC.surprisedD.excited

30.A.yetB.alreadyC.everD.still

31.A.forB.underC.onD.with

32.A.stoppedB.refusedC.encouragedD.ordered

33.A.treasuredB.handedC.wastedD.avoided

34.A.excuseB.wayC.chanceD.plan

35.A.forgetB.rememberC.callD.treat

A

Ourvillagecarpenter(木匠),John,cameonedayandmadeadiningtableformywife.Hemadeitjusttherightsizeforthespacebetweenthetwowindows.WhenIgothomethatevening,Johnwasdrinkingacupofteaandwritingouthisbillforthejob.

Mywifesaidtomequietly,“That’shisninthcupofteatoday.”Butshesaid,inaloudvoice,“It’sabeautifultable,dear,isn’tit?

“I’lldecideaboutthatwhenIseethebill.”Isaid.

Johnlaughedandgavemehisbillforthework.Iread:

Onediningtable10November,1998

Costofwood$17.00

Paint$1.50

Work,8hours($1anhour)$8.00

Total$36.50

WhenIwaslookingatthebill,Johnsaid,“It’sbeenaniceday,hasn’tit?

Quitesunny.”

“Yes.”Isaid.“I’mgladit’sonlythetenthofNovember.”

“Me,too.”saidJohn.“Youwait—it’llbealotcolderbytheendofthemonth.”

“Yes,colder—andmoreexpensive!

Adiningtablewillbe$20moreexpensiveonNovember30,won’tit,John?

Johnlookedhardatmeforhalfaminute.Wastherealittlesmileinhistwoblueeyes?

Igavehisbillbacktohim.

“Ifthereisn’ttoomuchtrouble,John,”Isaid,“pleaseadditupagain.Youcanforgetthedate…”

Ipaidhim$26.50andhewashappytogetit.

36.WhydidJohntalkabouttheweatherwhenthewriterwaslookingatthebill?

A.Becausehedidn’twantthewritertogothroughthebillcarefully.

B.Becauseitwasreallyafineday.

C.Becausehewantedthewritertocheckthebillcarefully.

D.Becausehewantedtotellthewriterwhattheweatherwaslike.

37.ThewriterthoughtJohnwouldaskfor_______ifhemadeadiningtableonthelastdayofNovember.

A.$20.00B.$46.50

C.$56.50D.$26.50

38.WhenthewritergaveJohnthemoney,hewashappybecause_______.

A.hegotwhatheshouldgetforhiswork

B.hegotmuchmoremoneyforhiswork

C.hegotthemoneyeasily

D.hedidn’thavetoaddupthecostsagain

39.Fromthestoryweknowthat______.

A.Johnmadeamistakeinthebill

B.Johntriedtofoolthewriterinordertogetmoremoneyforhiswork

C.Johnhadwrittenoutthebillbeforethewritergothome

D.Johnstillwantedtoget$36.50forhisworkintheend

40.Whatdoyouthinkofthewriter?

Heis______.

A.honestB.clever

C.foolishD.afraid

B

Heightisjustoneofthefeaturesyourgenes(基因)decide.Infact,becauseyouhavetwoparents,yourgenesprovideyouaheightthatusuallylandssomewherebetweentheheightofeachparent.Ifbothyourparentsaretall,thenmostprobablyyouwillbetall,too.Butifyouhavequestionsabouthowtallyou’regoingtobe,askyourdoctorifheorshecanhelpyoufindthemout.

Butgenesdon’tdecideeverything.Forexample,eatinganunhealthydietcankeepyoufromgrowingtoyourfullpotential(潜力).Gettingplentyofsleepandenoughexercisewillhelpyougrowtotheexpectedheight.

It’snaturalthatyou’rewonderinghowfastyoushouldgrow.There’snoperfectorrightanswer.Generallyspeaking,kidsgrowabout6cmayearbetweenage3andthetimewhentheystartpuberty.

Yourdoctorwillknowhowyourgrowthhasbeengoingovertheyears.2cmhereand3cmtheremakealittledifferencetotheheightyou’reatnow.Howhaveyoubeengrowinguptothisheight?

Whatotherchangesmayyourbodybegoingthrough?

Don’tbeamazedifyouseemtohavegrownalotinaveryshorttime.Everyonehasagrowthspurt(高峰)duringpuberty.Theageforstartingpubertyisabout10forgirlsandabout11forboys.Butitcanbeearlierorlater—between7and13forgirlsand9and15forboys.

You’llusuallybegintonoticethatyou’regrowingfasteraboutayearafteryourbodystartstoshowthefirstchangesofpuberty.

41.Ifyouwanttoknowhowtallyoushouldgrow,_______.

A.youshouldhaveenoughexercise

B.youcanaskdoctorsforhelp

C.youshouldtakesomespecialmedicine

D.youcanrecordyourgrowthduringpuberty

42.TheChinesefortheword“puberty”is_______.

A.童年时期B.婴幼儿时期

C.习惯养成期D.生长发育期

43.Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.howthegenesworkinyourbody

B.howyourparents’heightinfluenceyou

C.howyoulooklikeyourparents

D.howyougrowtoacertainheight

44.Afterreadingthispassage,wecanexplain______.

A.howgooditistobeadoctor

B.howmuchsleeptimeweneed

C.whygenescan’tdecideeverything

D.whathealthyd

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