大学英语四级试题及参考答案完整版.docx

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大学英语四级试题及参考答案完整版.docx

大学英语四级试题及参考答案完整版

2020年9月大学英语四级试题及参考答案【完整版】

PartIWriting(30minutes)

(请于正式开考后半小时内完成该部分,之后将进行听力考试)

Directions:

Forthispartyouarcallowed30minutestowriteanashorteasyononlinedictionanes.YoucanstartyouressaywiththesentencetcOnlinedictionanesarebecomingincreasmglypopular”Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.Directions:

Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteanashorteasyontheuseofPowerPoint(PPT)mclass.Youcanstartyouressaywiththesentence1cTheuseofPower-Pointisbecomingincreasinglypopularmclass”Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.

Directions:

Forthispartyouarcallowed30minutestowriteanashorteasyononlinelibraries.Youcanstartyouressaywiththesentence1lOiilmelibrariesarebecomingincreasinglypopularn.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.

PartIIListeningComprchcnsion(30minutes)

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissectionyouwillhearthreenewsrcports.Attheendofeachnewsreportyouwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.AftcryouhearquestionsyoumustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA)B)C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.注意:

此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

Questions1to2arcbaxxxxsedonthenewreportyouhavejustheard.l.A)Warmcurrentsintheocean

B)ShiptrafficintheAtlantic

C)Particlesemittedbypowerplants

D)ExhaustfromcarsinEurope

2.A)Theyneedtobetakenseriously

B)Theyhaveahugeeffectonfishery

C)Theymaybeaffectingtheworld'sclimate

D)Theymightbecausingtroubletoairflights

Questions3to4arebaxxxxsedonthenewreportyouhavejustheard.

3.A)Toappealforhigherwages

B)Todemandbetterhealthcare

C)Todismissthebad-tempcrcdsupervisor

D)Tocallforapermanentsecurityguard

4.A)Itwasseekinghelpfromthepolice.

B)ItwouldputcustomersJneedsfirst

C)Ithadalreadytakenstrongaction

D)Itwouldtaketheirappealseriously

Questions5to7arcbaxxxxsedonthenewreportyouhavejustheard.

5.A)Theroadwasblocked

B)Theroadwasflooded

C)Theroadwasfrozenwithsnow

D)Theroadwascoveredwithspilledgas

6.A)Atruckhitabarrierandoverturned

B)Thetruckdriverdozedoffwhiledriving

C)Thehcarysnowmadedrivingverydifficult

D)Atruckplungedintoapoolofliquidchocolate

7.A)Itwasfortunatethatnopassengergotinjured

8)Itwasahardtasktoremovethespilledsubstance

9)Itwasalongtimebeforethecleanupwasfinished

10Itwasdifficulttocontactthemanufacturer.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissectionyouwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversationyouwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.AfteryouhearaquestionyoumustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA)B)C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questions8to11arcbaxxxxscdontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

8.A)shefounditmuchsafertousecash

B)Shecouldenjoydiscountswithcash

C)Shewantedtosaveforanewphone

D)Shebadbeencheatedusingphone

9.A)Theyderivegreaterpleasurefrombuyingthings.

B)Theyarelessawareofthevalueoftheirmoney.

C)Theyfinditlessdifficulttomakepurchases.

D)Theycansavealotmoretimeandtrouble.

10.A)Morevaluableitems.

B)Electronicdevices.

C)Everydaynecessities.

D)Morenon-essentialthings

1LA)Itmayleadtoexcessivespending.

B)Itisalteringthewayofshopping.

C)Itcanimproveshoppingefficiency.

D)Itappealsmoretoyoungerpeople.

Questions12to15arcbaxxxxscdontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

12.A)Hewantedthefurniturestoretogivehimarefund.

B)Hehadaproblemwiththefurnituredelivered.

C)Hehadtochangethefurnituredeliverytime.

D)Hewantedtoordersomewoodenfurniture.

13.A)Sendthefurniturebacktothestore.

B)Buyanotherbrandoffurniture.

C)collectthefurnitureheordered.

D)Describethefurniturehereceived.

14.A)Improvetheirservice

B)Apologizetohiswife

C)Correcttheirmistake

D)Givethemoneyback

15.A)Sherecommendedanewstyle

B)Shedecidedalltheitemswiththeman

C)Sheofferedsomegifttotheman

D)Sheapologizedtothemanoncemore

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissectionyouwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassageyouwillhearfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.AftcryouhearaquestionyoumustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA)B)C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Questions16to18arebaxxxxscdontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

16.A)Tidyingupone'shome

B)Readingbooksofwisdom

C)Donatingtocharity

D)Sharingwithothers

17.A)Thingsthatoccupylittlespace

B)Thingsthatarebecomingrare

C)Thingsthatmakeonehappy

D)Thingsthatcostalotofmoney

18.A)Itdidlittlebusinessbecauseoftheunusualcoldweather

B)Itreceivedanincrediblylargenumberofdonatedbooks

C)Itsoldasmanyasfiftyboxesofbooks

D)Itjomedthecity'sclean-upcampaign

Questions19to21arcbaxxxxscdontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

19.A)Givefreemealstothehomeless

B)Provideshelterforthehomeless

C)callforchangeinthelocalgovernment

D)Helpthevulnerabletocooklunches

20.A)Promoteunderstanding

B)Strengthenco-operation

C)Followhisexample

D)Winnationalsupport

21.A)Spreadingnewsofhisdeeds

B)Sendinghimhand-madebags

C)Followingtheexamplehesets

D)Writinghimthank-younotes

Questions22to25arebaxxxxscdonthepassageyouhavejustheard

22.A)Toinstallsomeaudioequipmentinalab

B)Totesttheireyesightusingaphoneapp

C)Tosendsmartphonemessages

D)Tosolvewordsearchpuzzles

23.A)Theycouldnolongerconcentrateontheirtask

B)Theycouldnotgoonuntiltheringingstopped

C)Theygrabbedthephoneandcalledbackrightaway

D)Theyaskedtheirexperimentertohungupthephone

24.A)Adeclineinsportsactivities

B)Ariseinemotionalproblems

C)Adeclineinacademicperformance

D)Areductionintheamountofsleep

25.A)Ensuretheyhavesufficientsleepeveryday

B)Realizethedisruptiveeffectsoftechnology

C)Takeeffectivemeasurestoraiseproductivity

D)ProtecttheeyesightoftheyoungergenerationSectionA

HewsReport1

ANASAsatelliteorbitingoverPortugaltookphotographsthatrevealtheeffectsofpollutionfromships.OncofthephotosshowsathinfilmofcloudsabovethebrilliantblueoftheNorthAtlantic,cutbywhitelinesofthickercloudsthatlooklikescars.NASAofficialsexplainedthosethickercloudsaresignsofshiptrafficbelow.[QIWhenshipspowertheirwaysthroughtheocean,theypumpexhaustintotheatmosphere,justascarsdo.Andthosemassiveamountsofparticlescancausecloudstoform.Getenoughofthoseparticlesinoneplace,asfromtheexhaustofaship,andtheycanleadtothecreationofnewcloudseasilyvisiblefromspace.nThesecloudscanbehuge,someofthemstretchhiuidiedsofkilometersfromendtoend'NSASofficialssaid.[q2]It'slikelythatthesesortsofcloudsarehavingsomeeffectontheglobalclimate,accordingtoNASAofficials.Butscientistsaren'tyetsurewhateffectithas.

QkWhathascausedthethickcloudsinthephotostakenbyaNASAsatellite?

Q2:

WhatdoNASAofficialsthinkaboutthethickclouds?

HewReport2

StaffatasuburbansupermarketinMelbournesaytheyfeelunsafeatworkaftersecurityguardswereremovcd.Thiscameafteraseriesofphysicalattacksandverbalabusebycustomers.Morethan50workersatthestorehavesignedalettercallingforapermanentsecurityguardfollowingaseriesofincidents,includingacustomerthreateningtoattackasupervisorwithaknife.MAsecurityworkerhadguardedthestoreeachnightfrom7pmuntil12ambutthathadstoppedsuddenlyonMondayneniployeessaid.Oneworkersaidailangiycustomerhadthrownachickenathisheadaftercomplainingabouthowlongshehadwaitedtobeserved.Anotherworkersaidthelackofprotectionatthestoremadeherfeeluncomfortableatwork.Howevcrthespokesmanofthesupermarketsaidthestorehadtakenstrongactioninresponsetoincidents,“Wehavefoundveryfewinstancesofbadcustomerbehavioratourstoreinthepastyear.

Q3:

ForwhatpurposedidthestaffatthesupermarketinMelbournesignaletter?

Q4:

Whatdidthespokesmanofthesupermarketsay,regardingthecinployees'dcmand?

Newsreportthree

5.driversontheirwaytothepolishcapitalofWarsawonWednesdaymorningfoundtheroadblockedbyanunusualobstacle.Tonsofliquidchocolatethatspilledontothemotorway,6.atruckcarryingthesweetloadhitaroadbarrierandoverturned,blockingtwolancs.Thccrackedtankspilledapoolofrapidlyhardeningchocolate,whichquicklycoveredthewidthoftheroad,whilethedriverwastakentohospitalwithabrokenarmfirefightersstruggledtoremoveareported12tonsofsolidchocolatefromtheroad.7.ArepresentativeforthefirefighterstoldthelocalTVthatremovingthechocolatewasworsethandealingwithsnow.Aftcrcontactingthechocolatemanufacturer,thefirefightersresortedtosprayinghot,pressurizedwatertogetridofthestickysubstance.The

localTValsonotedthatthecleanupspannedmorethanamile,becausedriverssimplydovethroughthechocolateafterthecrash,leavingalongchocolatetrail.Butdespitethestickysituation,firefightersandpolice

attendingtothecleanupwerereportedlycheerfulaboutthelongtaskahead.Afterall,whocouldbemadabout12tonsofchocolate?

Q5Whatdiddriversont

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