安徽省中考英语试题含答案与解析.docx
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安徽省中考英语试题含答案与解析
安徽省2020年初中学业水平考试试题卷
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
2.全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。
3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。
4考试结束后,请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。
第一部分听力
1.短对话理解
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
1.
WhatdidBill’sunclemgi?
vehi
2.
Wheredoesthemanusuallylistentotheradio?
3.Whatwillthemandothisevening?
C.Stayathome.
A.Gotothecinema.B.Goshopping.
4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Driverandpassenger.
5.Howwillthemanhelpthewoman?
A.Bycarryingthebag.B.Bylookingforthekey.C.Byopeningthedoor
.长对话理解
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项
回答下列小题。
6.Whattimeisitnow?
A.6:
30p.m.B.7:
00p.mC.7:
30p.m
7.Wherewillthemansitintherestaurant?
A.Farfromthedoor.B.Bythewindow.C.Inthecorner.
听下面一段对话,回答下列小题.
8.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
A.Rainy.B.CloudyC.Sunny.
9.Wheredidthewomangolastweek?
A.TothecountrysideB.TothewildlifeparkC.Tothelibrary
10.WhydoesthewomanwanttoreadJourneytotheWest?
A.BecauseshehaswatchedtheTVplay.
B.Becausethebookisfullofimagination.
C.BecausesheisinterestedinChineseculture.
Ⅲ.短文理解
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。
请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、
C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
短文读两遍
11.Whatisthespeaker'sdream?
A.Toholdafootballmatch.
B.Tobeagoodfootballcoach.
C.Tojointheschoolfootballteam
12.Whoteachesthespeakertoplayfootball?
A.Hisbrother.B.Hisfather.C.Hismother.
13.Whendoesthespeakerpractiseplayingfootball?
A.OnWednesdays.B.OnSaturdays.C.OnSundays.
14.Howmanystudentsdidthefootballteamchoosethisyear?
A.Three.B.Eleven.C.Twenty-three.
15.Howdidthespeakerfeelwhenhesawthelist?
A.Cold.B.Excited.C.Sad.
Ⅳ.信息转换
你将听到一篇短文。
请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词.
短文读两遍。
Howtodealwithmyused
things
Textbooks
Giventomyyounger
Picturebooks
Soldataprice
Usedpaper
tothewastecenter
Notebooks
Keptfor
第二部分英语知识运用
V.单项填空
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空自处的最佳选项。
1.—Wouldyoumindhandingmeapairofservingchopsticks?
—.Hereyouare.
A.OfcoursenotB.Yes,I'dlovetoC.Idon’tagreeD.That’s
allnight
2.Thereismorespaceinthehigh-speedtrainandthejourneybecomesmore.
A.seriousB.boringC.dangerousD.
comfortable
3.—Whatdoyouthinkofyournewhousebuiltbythelocalgovernment?
—Prettygood.Ihaveaofhappinessnow.
A.warningB.traditionC.feelingD.question
4.—Chinahasformedadeepfriendshipwithcountriesaroundtheworld.
—That’strue.Weareworkingtogetherinmanyfields.
A.closelyB.nervouslyC.terriblyD.
humorously
5.—Hi,Jill.I'dliketosharewithyouthelatestnewsabouttheheightofQomolangma.
—Really?
Makesurethenewsistruebeforeyouit.
A.receiveB.spreadC.cancelD.hear
6.—Thistime,wemustdependonourselvestosolvetheproblem.
—Iagree.butweourselvescanfindawayout.
A.EverybodyB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.
Anybody
7.—Theairhereismuchfresherthanbefore.
—Exactly!
Wealotoftreesinthepastfewyears.
A.plantedB.wereplantingC.haveplantedD.will
plant
8.OurEnglishteacherisniceandpatientsheisverystrictwithus.
A.ifB.asC.unlessD.though
9.—Couldyoutellmewecanstartaconversationwithaforeigner?
—Talkingaboutweatherisagoodchoice.
A.howB.whyC.whereD.when
10.Wearesupposedtosmartphonesandtakemoreexerciseinstead.
A.takeupB.putawayC.lookintoD.giveout
Ⅵ.完形填空
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
WhenIwas12yearsold,mymothersentmetoaChineseschoolinCalifornia.I___11___spendingmySaturdaysinathree-hourChineseclass.Ithoughtitwasdifficultandboring.
However,mymumthoughtthatIshoulddevelopandimprove(提高)myChinese___12___skills.Iseemedtoknowitwoulddomegoodinfuture,butatthattimeIcouldn'trealizethe___13___oflearningasecondlanguage.
Manyyearslater,Ihada___14___toworkinAsia.IchoseChinamainlybecauseIlearnedChinesewhenIwas___15___.However,IstillwonderedifIcould___16___streetsigns,buyfoodandtalktopeoplethere.
ShortlyafterIarrivedinChina,myChineselanguage___17___camebacksoonandimproved___18___.Alongtimeago,Iwantedtogiveup___19___Chinese.Luckily,mymumencouragedmeandstoppedthatfromhappening.I___20___th’mattheChineselanguagehas
helpedmealotindifferentways.Mylifeisgettingmoreandmorecolourful.
11.A.hated
B.advised
C.enjoyed
D.forgot
12.A.business
B.music
C.language
D.cooking
13.A.mistakes
B.excuses
C.fears
D.
advantages
14.A.habit
B.chance
C.skill
D.
suggestion
15.A.busy
B.young
C.successful
D.
experienced
16.A.read
B.touch
C.afford
D.move
17.A.tool
B.ability
C.point
D.
difficulty
18.A.safely
B.politely
C.quickly
D.privately
19.A.changing
B.sharing
C.learning
D.
protecting
20.A.sorry
B.worried
C.angry
D.glad
B
Inrecentyears,withmoreandmorecarsontheroad,flyingrobotsareusedtodeliver(递送)mails.Flyingrobotscan___21___mailstopeople'shouseswithouthavingtodealwithheavy___22___.Buttheywillspendtoomuchtimeinreturning.Aresearchcenteristryingtoimproveitsflyingrobotswiththe___23___ofhomingpigeons(信鸽).
Homingpigeonsarepigeonsthatare___24___trainedtoflyhomefromsomewhereelse.Intests,researchers___25___thathomingpigeonswere___26___efficient(高效的)thanflyingrobotsatreturningtotheirhome.Sotheresearchcenteristryingtouseaflyingrobot,togetherwitha___27___,todelivermails.Aftertherobotfinishesitstasks,itcan___28___thepigeonbackintheshortestpossibletime.
Althoughitwillcostmoremoneyto___29___pigeons,theresearchcentersaysthatitcan___30___time.Andthetimeitsaveswillmakeupforthecost.
21.A.inviteB.carryC.blowD.kick
22.A.trafficB.rainC.fireD.
pollution
23A.help
B.luck
C.treat
D.interest
24.A.poorly
B.carelessly
C.specially
D.
musically
25.A.promised
B.joked
C.planned
D.found
26.A.less
B.more
C.little
D.much
27.A.homingpigeon
B.bighouse
C.leadingperson
D.heavy
car
28.A.train
B.knock
C.follow
D.steal
29.A.dress
B.paint
C.clean
D.raise
30.A.expect
B.show
C.kill
D.save
第三部分阅读理解
Ⅶ.补全对话
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为
多余选项。
Linda:
GoodmorningMoonlightMiddleSchool.
Susan:
ThisisSusanLee,___31___
Linda:
I'msorry,butheisn'tintheofficenow.
Susan:
___32___
Linda:
No,hewon't,Heisawayfortherestoftheday.
Susan:
___33___
tmakeit.
Linda:
Isee,___35___
Susan:
Thankyouverymuch
A.Willhebebacksoon?
B.Whoiscalling,please?
C.I’dliketospeakMtor.Thomas.
D.I'lltellhimwhenhecomesback.
E.WhenwillMr.Thomascomeback?
F.IsthereanyotherwayIcanreachhim?
G.Hehasgoneoutofthetownonbusiness.
Ⅷ.阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
WhatWillYouDowithADollar?
1.IwillhidethedollarinthemostbeautifulplacethatIcanfind,andthencreateamaptothedollar.Ihopesomeonewilldiscoverthismapyearslaterandhaveamagictraveltogoon.
PhilipStockton
2.IwillbuyacupofcoffeeforthemostsuccessfulpersoninNewYorkandaskforhis/hersecretofsuccess.
PatrickMartine
3.Asingledollargetsmealmostnothing,soIwillgetmyfriendstogetherandaskeachofthemtogiveadollar.Wewillgiveanopen-airconcertinourtown.Ihopetheshowcanbrightenthedayofthetown.
DavidAndrew
4.Inmytravels,Ifindpeopleneedcleandrinkingwatermost.IoncesawinAfrica40to50peopletravel25milesforwater.SoIwillusethedollartoprovidefreedrinkingwaterforpeopleinneed.
BenHarrison
Followusonoflivingformore.
36.WhatwillPatrickMartinedowithadollar?
A.Tocreateatouristmap.B.Togoonamagictrip.
C.Toaskforthesecretofsuccess.D.Togiveanopen-airconcert.
37.Whowantstohelppeopleinneedoffreedrinkingwater?
A.PhilipStockton.B.PatrickMartine.
C.DavidAndrew.D.BenHarrison
38.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?
A.Afilmmagazine.B.Asciencereport.
C.Awebsite.
D.Atravelguide.
Darriuswasbornwiththreefingersonhisrighthandandoneonhislefthand.Hehadtoworkhardtodothingsthatwereeasyforothers.Everytimehisclassmatestriedtohelp,hewouldsay,“Thanks,butIcandoitmyself.”Helearnedtousethefourfingerstododifferentthings.
WhenDarriuswas10,hetoldhisfatherthathelikedpiano(钢琴)musicverymuch.“It'stoobadyoucan'tplay,”hisfathersaid.Buttheboytookthatasnagceh(a挑战lle).“IwillshowpeoplethatIcan,”hesaidtohimself.
Monthslater,aneighbourgavehimanoldpianowhenshemovedaway.Hetaughthimselftoplaythepianoandpractisedforhoursaday.
Darrius'sfavouritepianomusicisRiverFlowsinYoubyYiruma,aKoreanmusician.Ittook
Darriusayeartolearnit.“Ihavetocomeupwithmyownwaywithonly4fingers,”heshesucceeded,hefeltsoproud.LaterhewasluckyenoughtoplaythemusictogetherwithYirumaatafamousconcerthall!
YirumaencouragedDarriustofollowhisdreamofplayinghisownmusic.
Darriushasmadeit.Andhismusicispopulartoday.
Imayhaveadisability,
hesays,“butIdon’tletitholdmebackfromanything.
39.WhatdidDarriustakeasachallengeattheageof10?
A.Writinghismusic.B.Playingthepiano.C.Givingaconcert.D.Visiting
ahall.
40.HowlongdidittakeDarriustolearntoplayRiver