英语广州六中届高二上学期期中考试.docx

英语广州六中届高二上学期期中考试.docx

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英语广州六中届高二上学期期中考试

广州六中2013届高二上学期期中考试

英语

第一部分基础知识考查（满分60分）

1、填词完句（13*1=13分）

1.Obamaa____________thathewouldrunforpresidentasecondtime.

2.Water_____________ofoxygenandhydrogen.

3.ThefilmHerohasmuch_____________（吸引力）fortheyouth.

4.Weshouldbeo____________andalwayskeepapositiveattitudetowardslife.

5.Shewasverymuchd___________（高兴）withtheresultoftheexam.

6.Mr.Liwassuspectedtokillaboss,sohewasa________ofthemurder.

7.Thissportd__________（需要）bothspeedandstrength.

8.Hehasa_______________forapostinamedicalcompany.

9.After____________（毕业）fromcollege,hemadefurtherstudyabroad.

10.Suealwayslooksatyous__________（径直地）intheeyeswhenshe’stalkingtoyou.

11.Alotofathletes____________（竞争）intheOlympicGamesareconsideredheroes.

12.Canyou_____________（提醒）usofyourplansforthebuilding?

13.Wearefullof________________（敬佩）forallyourhardwork.

2、短语完句（8*2=16分）

14.Don’t__________________（晒）thesunfortoolongoryouwillgetsunburned.

15.Thiswordiswronglyspelt.Youhave（遗漏）aletter.

16.Idon’twanttobuyapiano,justbecauseit________________（占据）toomuchroom.

17.Londonisaboutfivehours_____________（比…早）NewYork.

18.Itshowsthataknowledgeoffirstaidcan________________________.（起重要作用）

19.______________（不久以后）,hegotachancetogoabroad.

20.Don’thesitateto_______________（求助于）mewheneveryouneedanyhelp.

21.Manyyoungreaders________________________（对…熟悉）HarryPotter.

三、基础句型考查（8*2=16分）

22.今天外出购物时我看见了一位我以前的同学。

I____________________________myformerclassmatewhileIwasoutshoppingtoday.

23.看起来一些自然灾害应归咎于全球变暖。

Itseemsthatglobalwarmingcould________________________thenaturaldisasters．

24.为了图方便,我把参考书放在书桌前。

Ikeepmyreferencebooksnearmydesk________________________.

25.为了阻止火灾蔓延,你应当中断电源。

Youshould____________theelectricitysupplyto________thefire_________spreading.

26.只有经历了很多磨难后,你才会珍惜幸福。

____________youexperiencemuchhardship_________________valuehappiness.

27.结婚40年来，他们从没有吵过架。

__________________________witheachotherintheir40years’marriage.

28.一些人设法破门从失火的房子里逃了出来。

Somepeoplemanagedto______________theburningbuildingby____________thedoors.

29.她给我们食物和衣服，没有要求任何回报，这一切都让我们很感激。

Shegaveusfoodandclothesand______________________________,whichmadeus

verygrateful.

【30小题为空】

四、单项选择（10*1=10分）

31.Chinahasalotoffamouswriters,oneof________isLuXun.

A.themB.whoseC.whoD.whom

32.Thetheory________byEinstein____________tobetrue.

A.tobeputforward;hasprovedB.beingputforward;hasbeenproved

C.wasputforward;hasprovedD.putforward;hasbeenproved

33.Thespeakerraisedhisvoicebutstillcouldn’tmakehimself_________.

A.heardB.tobeheardC.hearingD.beingheard

34.Notonly_______pollutedbut________crowded.

A.wasthecity;werethestreetsB.thecitywas;werethestreets

C.wasthecity;thestreetswereD.thecitywas;thestreetswere

35._______fromthespace,theearth,withwater________seventypercentofitssurface,lookslikeablueball.

A.Seen;coveredB.Seen;coveringC.Seeing;coveringD.Seeing;covered

36.Fatheradvisedmenottosayanythinguntil_______atthemeeting.

A.beingaskedB.tobeaskedC.askedD.asking

37.Motherwentshopping,_________Ididsomecleaninginthehouse.

A.meanwhileB.meantimeC.andmeanwhileD.inthemeantime

38.Themanreadtheletterfromhiswifewitha____________expressiononhisface.

A.puzzlingB.puzzledC.puzzleD.bepuzzled

39._________,Iwillwriteareportandgiveittoyourparents.

A.IfIamnecessaryB.IfitnecessaryC.IfisnecessaryD.Ifnecessary

40.Wehopetodevelopasystem________wastecanberecycledecologically.

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.forwhich

五、新概念背默考查（5*1=5分）

41._________________________（由于厌倦了睡在...）onthefloor,ayoungmaninTeheransavedupforyearstobuyarealbed.

42.To__________________________（更糟糕的是）,theroomisrathersmall.

43.Atthemoment,they________________________floorspace.（书占据了每一点空隙）

44._______________findinglosttreasurealmost_________________recently.（最近，找到失踪宝藏的梦想差一点儿变成现实）

45.____________________________________（用这种新机器装备起来），asearchpartywentintothecavehopingtofindburiedtreasure.

第二部分读写能力考查（满分90分）

1、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

Mrs.WilliamsbecameafostergrandparenttoMarywhenshewasnineyearsold.AtfirstMarywasshy.ShewasafraidbecauseMrs.Williamswasastranger.ButshecametoseeMaryeveryday.46（gradual）,shebegantotrustMrs.William.AtlastMaryletMrs.Williamsdothingsforher.

Shecame47lunchtimeandfedher.Onedayshehandedherthespoonandguidedittohermouth.Shetoldhershemustlearntofeed48.“MostofthelunchendeduponusinsteadofMary.”Mrs.Williamsremembers.“Butitwas49startforMary.”

ThenMarywasreadyformore50（treat）.ThankstoMrs.Williams,aftershe___51_（learn）todoonesimplething,shecouldlearntodoothersimplethings.Mrs.Williams52（train）tohelpwithMary'streatment.

Tobecomefostergrandparents,peoplemustbeatleastsixty-fiveyearsoldandingoodhealth.Theymustbewillingtogivetheirtimetodisabledchildren.Theyarevolunteers,53theyarenotpaid.

Mrs.Williamsspeaksformostfostergrandparentswhenshesays,“Weallbenefit.Thedisabledchildrenbenefit54wehelpthemlivemoreusefullives.Andwebenefitbecauseweknowthechildrenneedusandloveus.Foranyperson,thereisno55（great）happinessthanthat!

”

2、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从56~70各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

“Longtimenosee!

”isaveryinterestingsentence.WhenIfirstreadthissentencefromanAmericanfriend’semail,Ilaughed.Ithoughtitwasatypical56ofChinglish.

Obviouslyitisaword-by-wordtranslationoftheChinesegreetingwitha57Englishgrammarandstructure!

Lateron,myfriendtoldmethatitisastandardAmerican58.

Iwas59thrilledtobelieveher.SoIdida60onGoogle.Tomysurprise,thereareover60thousandwebpages61“Longtimenosee”.Thissentencehasbeen62usedinemails,letters,newspapers,63,oranyotherpossibleplace.Thoughitissortofinformal,itispartofthe64Americansusedaily.However,ifyoutypethisphraseinMicrosoftWord,the65willtellyouthatthegrammarneedstobecorrected.

NobodyknowstheoriginofthisChinglishsentence.SomepeoplebelievethatitcamefromChinesedetectivenamed“CharlieChan”onwidescreens.DetectiveChanlikedtoteachAmericanssomeChinesesentencessuchas“Longtimenosee”.Itwashis66.Soon“Longtimenosee”becamea67phraseinAmericathankstothepopularityofthesemovies.Somepeople68Americatoahugemeltingpot（大熔炉）.Allkindsofculturearemixedinthepottogether,andthey69thecolorandtasteofeachother.AmericanChinese,thoughaminorityethnicgroupintheUnitedStates,isalso_70somechangesinthemixedpot.

56.AexampleB.signC.wordD.change

57.A.correctB.practicalC.brokenD.handy

58.A.customB.greetingC.habitD.proverb

59.A.muchB.littleC.tooD.very

60.A.jobB.researchC.surveyD.search

61.A.containingB.printingC.publishingD.expressing

62.A.widelyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.seldom

63.A.essaysB.moviesC.biographyD.files

64.A.sentencesB.wordsC.cultureD.language

65.A.hardwareB.softwareC.operatorD.speaker

66.A.trademarkB.wordsC.nameD.saying

67.A.ordinaryB.rareC.modernD.popular

68.A.compareB.addC.joinD.combine

69.A.improveB.changeC.lowerD.promote

70.A.assessingB.assistingC.contributingD.acquiring

三、阅读理解（20*2=40分）

A

In1905,aspartofhisSpecialTheoryofRelativity,AlbertEinsteinpublishedthepointthatalargeamountofenergycouldbereleasedfromasmallamountofmatter.ThiswasexpressedbytheequationE=mc2.ButbombswerenotwhatEinsteinhadinmindwhenhepublishedthisequation.

In1929,hepubliclydeclaredthatifawarbrokeouthewould"refusetodowarservice,directorindirect...."Hispositionwouldchangein1933,astheresultofAdolfHitler'scomingintopowerinGermany.

Einstein'sgreatestroleintheinventionoftheatomicbombwassigningalettertoPresidentFranklinRoosevelturgingthatthebombbebuiltbecausesomephysicistsfearedthatGermanymightbeworkingonanatomicbomb.AmongthoseconcernedwerephysicistsLeoSzilardandEugeneWigner.Buttheyhadnoinfluencewiththoseinpower.SoinJuly1939theyexplainedtheproblemtosomeonewhodid:

AlbertEinstein.AftertalkingwithEinstein,inAugust1939SzilardwrotealettertoPresidentRooseveltwithEinstein'ssignatureonit,whichwasdeliveredtoRooseveltinOctober1939.

GermanyhadinvadedPolandthepreviousmonth,thetimewasripeforaction.ThatOctoberresearchofa-bombbeganbutproceededslowlybecausetheinventionoftheatomicbombseemeddistantandunlikely.InApril1940anEinsteinletter,ghost-writtenbySzilard,pressedtheresearchersontheneedfor"greaterspeed".

Astherealizationofnuclearweaponsgrewnear,Einsteinlookedbeyondthecurrentwartofutureproblemsthatsuchweaponscouldbring.Hewrotetohisfriendabouthisfearaboutthefutureuseofthea-bomb.

TheatomicbombingsofJapanoccurredthreemonthsafterGermanygavein.

InNovember1954,fivemonthsbeforehisdeath,Einsteinsummarizedhisfeelingsabouthisroleinthecreationoftheatomicbo