自考英语二真题及答案.docx

自考英语二真题及答案.docx

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自考英语二真题及答案

自考英语二真题及答案

【篇一：

2015年4月自考英语二试题及答案解析（完整版）】

【篇二：

自考英语二历年试题（真题）及答案】

lltheories______frompracticeandinturnservepractice?

a?

differb?

rangec?

recoverd?

originate

2?

thereislittle______increasingyourreadingspeedifyoudonotunderstandwhatyouarereading?

a?

aimb?

usec?

valued?

meaning

3?

whatyousaynowisnot______withwhatyousaidyesterday?

a?

insistentb?

prevalentc?

consistentd?

permanent

4?

puttingprisonersinchainsdoesn’tsolvethe______0fcrime?

suchaspovertyordisaffectionwithinsociety?

a?

causesb?

victimsc?

purposesd?

increases

5?

binarystars?

astheirnamesuggests?

aretwinstarswhosepositioninspace______eachother?

a?

affectsb?

expectsc?

perfectsd?

inspects

6?

allevidencerelevant______thecaseshouldbegatheredandanalyzed?

a?

withb?

toc?

fromd?

for7?

comewhat______we’llgoaheadwithourplan?

a?

canb?

needc?

mayd?

must

8?

weshould______primaryimportancetothedevelopmentofeconomy?

a?

attachb?

convertc?

attributed?

contribute

9?

examinerswhoare______tofavoritesarecriticizedbymanypeople?

a?

indifferentb?

similarc?

equivalentd?

partial

10?

lookforsmallwaystoaddactivitytoyourday,liketakingthestairs______theelevatororgoingonashortwalk?

a?

inspiteofb?

insteadofc?

intermsofd?

inviewof

ii?

clozetest?

10points?

1pointeach?

下列短文中有十个空白?

每个空白有四个选项。

根据上下文要求选出最佳答案?

并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。

peopleproducefoodinmanyways?

agriculture?

orfarming?

developedjthousandsofyearsago.___11___about100yearsago,mostfarmersintheunitedstatesproducedonlyenoughfoodfortheirown___12___today,modernequipmentandfarmingmethodshavegreatly___13___theamericanfarmer’sproductivity.invariouspartsoftheworld,people___14___manyanimalsthatsupplymeatandmilk.cattle,horses,goats,sheep,andpigsareimportantfoodanimals.intheunitedstates,thecowisthemajorsourceofmilkproducts.chickens___15___peoplewithbothmeatandeggs.fishingisanimportantsourceoffood,___16___inareasnearthesea.somecountries,likejapan,consumemuchmorefishthanmeat.thewealthyareasoftheworldconsumethemostfood,___17___includetheunitedstates,canada,andeurope.manycountriesareabletoimportfoodifitcannotbeproducedathome.___18___greatbritainimportsabout75percentofitsmeat?

andgrowslessthanhalfthefooditspeoplerequire.___19___peopleofthepoorcountriesoftheworldusuallyeatonlywhattheyareabletoproducethemselves.insomepartsofasia,peoplelive___20___ricealone.11?

a?

inb?

untilc?

fromd?

for

12?

a?

needsb?

reasonsc?

effortsd?

interests

13?

a?

protectedb?

supportedc?

increasedd?

reflected

14?

a?

growb?

raisec?

traind?

store

15?

a?

prepareb?

treatc?

served?

provide

16?

a?

certainlyb?

actuallyc?

occasionallyd?

especially

17?

a?

theseb?

wherec?

whichd?

they

18?

a?

inadditionb?

forexamplec?

abovealld?

afterall

19?

a?

howeverb?

thereforec?

moreoverd?

instead

20?

a?

withb?

forc?

ond?

through

majorityofparentspewsurveyedstillexpecttheirchildrentogotocollege?

“itcallbeinferredthattheincreaseddoubthasnotsignificantlyinfluenceddecisionmaking?

’’pew’staylorsays?

“despitetheconcernaboutrisingcostsandotherproblems?

collegeremainsauniversaldesireinthiscountry?

”

21?

recentlymanyamericansquestion_____?

a?

thevalueofacollegedegreeb?

theabilityofcollegegraduatesc?

thequalityofcollegeeducationd?

thehighcostofhighereducation

22?

thepassagetellsusthatbillgateswas_____?

a?

aself-taughtcollegestudentb?

ahardworkingundergraduatec?

asuccessfulcollegedropoutd?

asuccessfulcollegegraduate

23?

thewriterseemstoagreethat_____?

a?

thereisnoneedtogotocollegeb?

anti—collegesentimentisanewthingc?

collegecannotguaranteeemploymentd?

collegeeducationremainsawisechoice

24?

theunemploymentrateforcollegegraduateslastyearwas_____?

a?

5.4?

b?

7.1?

c?

9.2?

d?

10?

25?

thepewsurveyimpliesthat_____?

a?

thecostofcollegeeducationwilldecreaseb?

mostamericansstillfavorcollegeeducationc?

thequalityofcollegeeducationwillimproved?

increaseddoubtaffectsparents’decisionmakingpassagetwoquestions

differentrolesinsociety?

thekeyconceptinsymbolicinteractionismisthatcommunicationmakesabigdifferenceinbehavior?

peopleactonthebasisofmessagestheyreceivefromothers?

andhowtheyunderstandthosemessages.thiscanbeseeninaconceptdevelopedbysociologistcharleshortoncooleyknownasthelooking-glassself?

bythelooking-glassself?

cooleymeanttheself-imagethateachofusdevelopsaccordingtothemessageswereceivefromothers?

wethinkandbehaveaccordingtoourunderstandingofthosemessages?

if,forexample?

ayounggirlisrepeatedlytoldthatsheispretty,shewillcometobelievethat?

1?

sheisinfactpretty?

and?

2?

beingprettyisanimportantthinginherlife?

similarly?

ifsheistoldthatsheisnotgood?

ornotexpectedtobegood?

atcertainthings?

suchasmath?

shewillcometobelievethatsheisnotgoodatsuchthingsandwouldbetteroffworkingatthingsshecanbesuccessfulat?

thelikelyproductisayoungwomanwhodevotesagreatdealofattentiontoherappearance?

regardsbeingprettyasakeytosuccessinlife?

andwhoisintimidatedbyanythinginvolvingnumbers?

sinceweknowthatyounggirlsaregivenmessageslikethese?

andthatyoungboysaregivendifferentmessages?

wecanseeagoodpartofhowsexrolesaretaught?

thereislittleornoevidenceofdifferencesinwhatyounggirlsandyounggirlsandboyscando?

buttheolderchildrenbecome?

thegreaterthedifferencesintheareasinwhichboysandgirlsarelikelytostandout.

26?

symbolicinteractionismhelpstoexplain______?

a?

howtomakeadifferenceinpeople’ssocialbehaviorb?

howtomakepeopleunderstanddifferentsocialrolesc?

howmenandwomenlearntocommunicateinsocietyd?

howmenandwomenlearntotakedifferentsocialroles

27?

the“looking-glassself’conceptoffersaclueasto______?

a?

whetheronecanimproveone’sself-imageb?

whetheroneislikelytosucceedinanareac?

howonereceivesdifferentsocialmessagesd?

howsocialmessagesshapeone’sself-image28?

theexampleoftheyounggirlshowsthat______?

a?

womencaremoreaboutappearanceb?

womenareinferiortomeninnumbersc?

peopleareliabletosocialexpectationsd?

peopleregardlooksasakeytosuccess29?

thephrase“betteroff’?

para.2?

probablymeans——-a?

morecomfortableb?

moredependablec?

morerespectable

d?

morereasonable30?

boysandgirlsarelikelytostandoutindifferentareas______?

a?

astheyadvanceinageb?

astheygrowinwisdomc?

astheirinterestsdiversifyd?

astheircapacitiesdeveloppassagethree

sincethebeginningoftheinternetera?

ithasbeenwidelyacceptedthatwhenyoujoinanonlinecompany?

whateverdatayouputintoitbelongstoyou?

thatmeansyoucansignupforonekindofemail?

importyourcontactsintothatsystem?

andifyoulaterdecidetoswitchtosomeotheremailservice?

youcanexportallyourcontactsfromthefirstserviceintothenewone?

youcanusemicrosoft’shotmail?

thenmovetoyahoomail?

thentogoogle’sgmail?

oryoucanhaveaccountsonthreeservicesandkeepallyourcontactsineachone?

that’thewaythingswere—untilfacebookappeared.facebooktookadifferentapproachuntilrecently,everythingyouputintofacebookcouldnotbeexportedanywhere.ineffect,youdidn’townyourdata.facebookdid.ofcoursethisisrubbish?

therealityisthatfacebookwantstomakeitdifficult?

ifnotimpossible?

foryoutoleave?

nowthatpolicyhassparkedafightbetweengoogleandfacebook?

googleisangrybecauseitsuserscan?

andoftendo?

exporttheirgmailcontactinformationintofacebook?

butthosepeoplecan’tbringfacebookinformationbackintogmail?

earlierthismonthgoogledeclareditwouldblockexportsofitsdatatofacebook?

inashamelessmove?

facebookbrokethroughgoogle’sroadblocksoitsusers

couldkeeppullingdatafromgoogle?

googlesaiditwas“disappointed’’withfacebook’sbehavior?

italsocreatedawarningscreentotellgmailusersthatiftheyexporttheirinformationtofacebooktheywon’tgetitback?

basically?

facebook’spositionwithmajoritcompaniesisthis?

ifyouwantaccesstoalltheinformationwe’v

ecollected?

strikeadealwithus?

microsoftandyahoohavedonethat?

andnow?

likemagic?

theycanexportfacebookcontactinformationintotheirsystems?

whilegooglestillcan’t?

remembertheearlydaysofthenet?

wheneverythingwasgoingtobeopenandflee?

thatwasgreatuntilpeoplerealizedthattheiruserdatacouldbeturnedintogold?

nowtherearebillionsinvolved?

andnobodyisplayingniceanymore?

31?

beforefacebookappeared?

people_______?

a?

hadalimitednumberofaccountsb?

enjoyedacompletelyfreeservicec?

hadlimitedaccesstotheircontactsd?

enjoyedfullownershipoftheirdata

32?

itseemsthatfacebook’sapproachmakesthewriterrather_______?

a?

annoyedb?

assuredc?

puzzledd?

pleased

33?

googleisangrywithfacebookduetothelatter’srefusalto_______?

a?

letitsusersusegmailb?

offertechnicalsupportc?

shareuserinformationd?

protectuserinformation

34?

thepassageindicatesthatmicrosoftandyahoohave_______?

a?

agreedtosidewithgoogleb?

acceptedfacebook’stermsc?

takentheirownapproachesd?

struckadealwitheachother

35?

accordingtothewriter,thecurrentstateofthenetis_______?

a?

misleadingb?

frustratingc?

promisingd?

satisfying

2012年1月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试英语?

二?

试卷?

课程代码0359?

parttwo?

50points?

iv?

wordspelling?

10points?

1pointfortwowords?

将下列汉语单词译成英语。

每个单词的词类、首字母及字母数目均已给出。

请将完整的单词写在答题纸上。

36?

性格?

品质n.c_______37?

容忍?

容许vt.t_______38?

几乎不ad.h________39?

四月n.a_______40?

干旱?

旱灾n,d_______41?

可靠的a.r__________42?

碰撞vi.c________43?

仪器?

乐器n.i_______44?

适度的a.m______45?

浅的a.s_____46?

打哈欠vi.y______47?

放射n.r_______48?

直接地ad.s_________49?

流利的a.f___________50?

排除?