高考英语阅读理解基础练习精品题30及答案.docx
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高考英语阅读理解基础练习精品题30及答案
2014高考英语阅读理解基础练习精品题(30)及答案
阅读理解
DearSir,
IrecentlyfoundyourwebsiteofChineseCultureaverygoodsource.IamaprofessorteachingatSoochowUniversityinTaipeiTaiwan,andIwouldplantoquiteoftenusesomearticlesonyourwebsiteformycourseofIntroductiontoChineseCulture.Therefore,I'dliketoinformyouofmyuseforeducationalpurposesandhopefullytohaveyourpermission.Meanwhile,IdowishIcouldhavemorematerialsfromyourservice.Muchgratefultoyou.
Yourssincerely,
ByronGong
DearMr.ByronGong,
ItisapleasuretoknowthatourwebsitehasbeenofhelpforyoutointroduceChinesecultureinyourclass.Sharingthesamemission(使命)inpromotingChineseculture,wearegladtogrant(答应)youthepermissioninusingthesourcesofourwebsiteforyoureducationalpurposes,undertheconditionthatallthesourcesarecredited.However,ifthepicturesorarticlesaretobeusedforpublications,youcanmailusandfurtherdiscussonthat.
Wearehappytoprovideyousomefurthermaterial,butwewouldliketoknowwhatkindofinformationwouldbeofinteresttoyou.
Thankyouagainforattentiontoourwebsite.Anysuggestioniswelcome,andwewouldveryappreciateyourhelpifyoucouldtelluswhatcontentsinourwebsiteareofmostinterestandsignificancetoyouandwhatpartsshouldbegivenmoreattention.
Sincerelyyours,
Chinaculture.org
68.WhatisMr.ByronGongdoing?
A.HeisworkingforSoochowUniversityinTaipeiTaiwanasacleaner.
B.HehasnothingtodowithSoochowUniversity.
C.HeisaprofessorteachingatSoochowUniversity.
D.Heissearchingforsomescholars.
69.WhydoesMr.ByronGongwritetheletter?
A.HeintendstointroducetohisstudentsifChineseCultureisworthlearning.
B.Heasksforthepermissionfromthewebsitetousethematerialinhisteaching.
C.Heexpectstobeallowedtoworkinagroupinthewebsite.
D.HewouldliketoinformthewebsitethathehopestohelpthemtointroduceChineseculture.
70.What’stheresponseofthewebsiteaftertheyreceivedtheletter?
A.Thewebsiterespondedtohisletterindifferently.
B.Thewebsiterespondedtohisletterinapoliteandanxiousway.
C.Thewebsiteansweredhimenthusiastically,reasonablyandsuggestibly.
D.Thewebsiteansweredhimeagerly.
参考答案68-70CBC
阅读理解------A
MrAcesatonthecoachbeforehisdoctor,tellinghimhissadstoryofhisdisgustinglanguagehabit.Infact,hesaid,
onlyyesterdaywhenhesawaveryprettyyoungwomanonTVsay"HowWeightWatcherssavedmymarriageisasecretbetweenmyhusbandandI",hejumpedupandshoutedattheset,"MyhusbandandME!
Yousillywoman.""Oh,Isee.Youhave45minutestotellmeallaboutit."
"Icandoitinone.I'vehadthishabitsinceIwasalittlekid.Attheageoffour,Iwastheonlykidintheneighborhoodwhosaid,'Mother,mayIgoouttoplay?
'insteadof'CanI?
"IhadlearnedthatlessonthehardwaywhenIhadraisedmyhandandaskedmyteacher,'CanIleavetheroom?
'Shereplied,'Youcanifyouareable.Ifyouareaskingformypermissiontoleavetheroom,Iwillreply
‘Yes,youmay.'Thusthedifferencebetween'CanI?
'and'MayI?
'waspermanentlycarved."
Thedoctorlookedathiswatchandremindedhimkindly,"Younowhave38minutesleft,Mr.Ace."
"Allright.WhenIcamehomefromschool,Ialwaysannouncedmyentrancebycallingout,'‘It'sI,Mother.EvenatthatageIbeganpassingthisinvaluablegrammaticalknowledgetoallthekids,alongwithmyexplanationsofthecorrectusage.Theybeganpassingitontotheirmothers,whointurnbeganeyingmesuspiciously,callingme'thatstrangeboy',andtellingthemnottoplaywithme.But…"
"Youhave16minutesleft."Thedoctorsaid."Onsecondthoughtyoucantellmeaboutthatonyournextvisit.IsThursdayOK?
"
"Sure.Butinmeantime,Doctor”
Thedoctorinterruptedhim."Inthemeantime,IhaveasimplelittleexerciseIwouldlikeyoutotry.Whenyouhearsomeonecommitagrammaticalfault,yousoftlyandslowlycounttoten;theurgetomakeacorrectionwilldisappeargraduallybyitself."
"Andthat'sit?
Areyousurethat'11dothetrick?
"
"Betterthanyourwayofmakingpeopleangryatyou.Patientisthebestmedicine.That'swhatIalwayssay."
"Doctor,justaminute.Whatdoyoualwayssay?
One,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten.Oh,Doctor,isitpatie
ntorpatience,areyousure?
Well,I'llseeyounextThursday.Goodbye,Doctor."
"Goodbye…strangeman…”
56.Mr.Acewenttothedoctorforhelpto______.
A.puthisbadtemperincontrol
B.improvehispoorrelationshipwithfriends
C.drophisdisgustingcuriosityinlanguageerrors
D.changehisimproperwayofexpressinghimself
57.ByreferringtohisformerteacherMr.Aceintendedtosay______.
A.histeacherwasstrictwithpupils
B.howhedevelopedhislanguagehabit
C.hewasonceagood-manneredpupil
D.whyhewasthankfultohisteacher
58.Mr.Acewas______amonghisfriendsbecauseofhishabit.
A.popularB.attractiveC.stubbornD.unwelcome
59.Fromthepassagewecaninferthatthedoctorwas______incuringMr.Ace'shabitintheend.
A.unsureofhimselfB.confidenthimself
C.enthusiasticD.creative
SincetheendofWorldWarI(WWI)in1918,Canadians,andmillionsofothersaroundtheworldhavepausedatthe11thhourofthe11thdayofthe11thmonthtohonourthesacrificesoursoldiershavemadeindifferentwars,fightingforthefreedomsthatweallenjoytoday.
KnownasRemembranceDay,thedayoriginatedasatributetothesoldiersofWWI,adarkperiodforouryoungcountry,whichclaimedthelivesofover60,000militarypersonnelandciviliansandover16milliondeadworldwide.
AstherearenomoresurvivingsoldiersofWWI,todaywerelyonthewisdomandwordsofthosesoldierswhofoughtinthewarsthatfollowed,andthisdaynowalsorecognizestheirheroiccontribution.
Theytellustoalwaysrememberwhatthosebravesoulsfoughtfor,andalltheyaskinreturnisthatweneverforget.
That’swhyweweartheredpoppy(罂粟花);that’swhywhenweseeasoldierinuniformweshouldstophimorherandsay“Thankyou”;that’swhywetakeapausefromourbusylivesfortwoshortminutestodaytohonorthatrequest.
Yetthismessageisfadingaway,yearafteryear.
TakeforexampletheterribledecisiontoallowparentstoexcusestudentsfromRemembranceDayceremoniesatschool.
Notonlyisthisdisrespectful,itdistancesthestudentfromhisorherclassmates.
ItisdifficulttounderstandwhyanyCanadianparentwouldwanttoremovetheirchildfromthetime-honoredtraditionofreadingthepoemInFlandersFields,whileawreathofpoppiesislaid.
Itismoreimportantthanevertoteachschool-agedchildrenaboutourhistory,nomatterhowviolentitwas.Shelteringthemfromtherealitiesofwarisagreatdisservice.
Understandingwhyconflictshappened,orhappentoday,canhelpshapechoicesanddecisionstheymakeasadults.
Ofcourse,becauseweliveinafreesociety,wecannotforceanindividualtodosomething.Itisunfortunate,butsomeparentsnowhavetheirchild“opt-out”oftheservices.Thesepeopleshouldberemindedtheyarefreetomakesuchchoicesonlybecauseofthemenandwomentherestofusareremembering.
36.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutRemembranceDay?
A.It’sonlyheldinCanada.
B.Itsceremonylasts11hours.
C.ItfallsonNovember11theachyear.
D.It’stocelebratethecountry’sindependence.
【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。
第一段讲“自从1918年第一次世界大战结束,加拿大和数百万世界各地人,都在每年第11个月的第11天的第11个小时(也就是11月11日11时)停下来,向为我们今天所享受的自由而战,在不同的战争中牺牲的战士表示敬意。
”故选C。
37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasaRemembranceDayactivitytoday?
A.Stoppingat11a.m.torememberthewardead.
B.ListeningtostoriestoldbyWWIsoldiers.
C.Wearingaredpoppytoshowrespect.
D.Showinggratitudetosoldiersinuniform.
【答案】B
【解析】细节理解题。
第一段,提到人们在每年11月11日11时停下来纪念阵亡战士,即A。
第五段“That’swhyweweartheredpoppy(罂粟花);that’swhywhenweseeasoldierinuniformweshouldstophimorherandsay‘Thankyou’”。
提到戴红罂粟花和向穿制服的军人说谢谢,即C和D。
整篇文章没有提到听一战战士讲故事。
故选B。
38.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Warhistoryistooviolentforschoolchildren.
B.ThewriterwasonceasoldierintheCanadianarmy.
C.FewstudentsarewillingtotakepartinRemembranceDayceremonies.
D.Moreparentsarekeepingtheirchildrenawayfromfrighteningwarstories.
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。
“TakeforexampletheterribledecisiontoallowparentstoexcusestudentsfromRemembranceDayceremoniesatschool.”提到父母为孩子找借口离开纪念日仪式。
倒数第三段“Itismoreimportantthanevertoteachschool-agedchildrenaboutourhistory,nomatterhowviolentitwas.Shelteringthemfromtherealitiesofwarisagreatdisservice.”说明把历史教给学龄孩子是比以前更加重要,无论那是多么猛烈。
对他们掩盖真相是极其有害的行为。
这些信息都说明,更多的父母在让他们的孩子远离战争故事。
故选D。
39.Theunderlinedword“It”inthelastparagraphprobablyrefersto_____
A.thedeathofsomanysoldiersinwars
B.thefactthatthereweresomanywarsafterWWI
C.people’sungratefulnessforthefreedomtheyhave
D.removingchildrenfromRemembranceDayevents
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。
“Itisunfortunate,butsomeparentsnowhavetheirchild“opt-out”oftheservices.”现在一些父母让他们的孩子选择退出服役。
通过上下文可知,这是很不幸的。
40.Thewriterbelievesthat。
A.thesacrificeofthesoldiersshouldalwaysberemembered
B.RemembranceDayisbecominglessimportantforsoldiers
C.schools-nolongerthinkRemembranceDayisnecessary
D.peopleshouldbeforcedtolearnabouttherealitiesofwar
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。
倒数第三段“Itismoreimportantthanevertoteachschool-agedchildrenaboutourhistory,nomatterhowviolentitwas.Shelteringthemfromtherealitiesofwarisagreatdisservice.”说明作者坚信战士们的牺牲应该永远被纪念。
故选A。
阅读理解
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