新版新概念英语第一册练习册含答案doc.docx
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新版新概念英语第一册练习册含答案doc
第一节.单项填空,从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(共计15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
21.---WouldyoumindifIturnedontheTVandwatchedCCTVnews?
---___________.Asamatteroffact,IalsolikewatchingCCTVnews.
A.No,youcan’tB.Yes,IdoC.No,goaheadD.OK,noproblem
22.Shetalked______shesawtheaccident.Butinfactsheonlyheardofitfromothers.
A.sothatB.asthoughC.eventhoughD.once
23.Thetrafficinourcountyisverybusy,forsomemainstreets_______.
A.havebeenrebuiltB.rebuiltC.arebeingrebuiltD.arerebuilding
24.Nobodyknowswhathappened_____her_____themorningofMay1.
A.for;inB.with;onC.to;onD.to;in
25.---Imissedthefirstpartofthefilm.Itwasreallyapity.
---You______homehalfanhourearlier.
A.shouldgoB.musthavegoneC.shouldleaveD.shouldhaveleft
26.The(H1N1)flu________quicklyinLixinlastmonth.
A.spreadB.spreadsC.traveledD.travels
27.Withsomuchhomework_____,Tomhastostayathome.
A.todoB.tobedoneC.doneD.doing
28.----Yourdaughterlooksshy.
----Afterall,itisthefirsttimethatshe____aspeechtothepublic.
A.hadmadeB.hasmadeC.ismakingD.makes
29.----IhearJanehasgonetotheHolyIslandforherholiday.
----Oh,hownice!
Doyouknowwhenshe____?
A.wasleavingB.hadleftC.hasleftD.left
30.ShewasecucatedatPekingUniversity,_______shewentontohaveheradvancedstudyabroad.
A.afterthatB.fromwhichC.fromthatD.aferwhich
31.Somepeoplelikedogs______otherslikecats.
A.whileB.besidesC.andsoD.when
32.Wehaven’tgotenoughbooksforeveryonetohaveone;someofyouwillhaveto______.
A.spareB.saveC.shareD.enjoy
33.Atthemeeting,ProfessorLin______somegoodadviceandallthepeoplepresentagreedwithhim.
A.camealongB.cameaboutC.cameupwithD.cameout
34.Thenumberofpeoplewho______carsinChina_______increasingfast.
A.own;isB.owns;areC.own;areD.owns;is
35.Wherewasit______youboughtsuchbeautifulclothes?
A.whatB.thatC.whenD.how
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Mr.Robinsonhadtotravelsomewhereonbusiness,andashewasinahurry,hedecidedtogo36.Helikedsitting_37awindowwhenhewasflying,sowhenhegotontotheplane,helookedforawindowseat.He38allofthemtakenbutone.Therewasayoungman39besideit,andRobinsonwassurprisedthathehadnottakentheone40thewindow.Anyhow,hewenttowardsit.
Whenhe41it,however,hesawthattherewasanoticeonit,written42largeletters,43“Thisseatiskeptforproperbalance(平衡).Thankyou.”Mr.Robinsonhadneverseensuchanoticebefore,buthethoughttheplane44somethingparticularly(特别地)heavyinitsroom,45madeitnecessarytohavethepassengersproperly46.Sohewalkedonandfound47emptyseat,notbesidethewindow48.
Twoorthreeotherpeople49tositinthewindowseat50theyoungman,buttheyalsoreadthenoticeandwenton.Thenwhentheplanewasnearly51averybeautifulgirl52intotheplane.Theyoungman,whowaswatchingthepassengerscomingin,53tookthenotice54theseatbesidehim,and55succeededinhavingaprettycompanion(同伴)duringthewholetrip.
36.A.byairB.bywaterC.bytrainD.bybus
37.A.onB.nearlyC.besideD.farfrom
38.A.wantedB.foundC.thoughtD.hoped
39.A.sitB.sitting C.wasseatedD.sat
40.A.withB.hadC.byD.in
41.A.arrivedB.satonC.reachedD.left
42.A.throughB.byC.withD.in
43.A.saidB.sayingC.spokenD.speaking
44.A.mustbecarryingB.mustcarryC.musthavecarriedD.mustbe
45.A.andB.whichC.whoD.this
46.A.terrified(害怕)B.interestedC.pleasedD.balance
47.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.theonly
48.A.tositB.tobesatC.tositonD.tobesatin
49.A.stuckB.triedC.managedD.refused
50.A.beforeB.afterC.aboveD.nextto
51.A.emptyB.fullC.upD.down
52.A.reachedB.walkedC.enteredD.left
53.A.quicklyB.fastC.slowlyD.soon
54.A.ontoB.inC.offD.up
55.A.inthiswayB.inawayC.bythewayD.ontheway
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Lighttravelsataspeedwhichisaboutamilliontimesfasterthanthespeedofsound.Inonesecond,lighttravelsabout300,000km,butsoundtravelsonly0.334km.Youcangetsomeideaofthisdifferencebywatchingthestartofarace.Ifyoustandsomedistanceawayfromthestarter,youcanseesmokecomefromhisgunbeforethesoundreachesyourears.
Thisgreatspeedoflightproducessomestrangefacts.Sunlighttakesabout8minutestoreachus.Ifyoulookatthelightofthemoontonight,rememberthatthelightraysleftthemoon1.3secondsbeforetheyreachedyou.Theneareststarissofarawaythatthelightwhichyoucanseefromittonightstartedtotraveltowardsyoufouryearsagoataspeedofnearly2millionkmperminute.Insomecases,thelightfromoneoftonight’sstarsstartedonitsjourneytoyoubeforeyouwereborn.
Thus,ifwewanttobehonest,wecannotsay,“Thestarsareshiningtonight.”Wehavetosay,“Thestarslookpretty.TheywereshiningfouryearsagobuttheirlighthasonlyjustreachedEarth.”
56.Lightspeedis_____thansoundspeed.
A.millionstimesfasterB.amilliontimesslower
C.aboutmillionsoftimesfasterD.aboutamilliontimesfaster
57.Ifyoustand200metersawayfromamanwhoisfiringaguntostartarace,youwillfindoutthat___
A.youcanhearthegunbeforeyouseethesmoke
B.sounddoesnottravelasfastaslight
C.thesoundofthegunwillreachyoubeforethemanfireshisgun
D.soundtravelsaboutamilliontimesfasterthanlight
58.Thelightoftheneareststaryouseetonighthasbeen____foryears.
A.ontheearthB.onthemoon
C.awayfromthesunD.awayfromthestar
B
However,thenumberofpeoplewholearnEnglishasaforeignlanguageismorethan750million.EverywhereintheworldchildrengotoschooltolearnEnglish.MostpeoplelearnEnglishforfiveorsixyearsathighschool.InChinastudentslearnEnglishatschoolasaforeignlanguage,exceptforthoseinHongKong,wheremanypeoplespeakEnglishatschoolasafirstorasecondlanguage.
Inonlyfiftyyears,Englishhasdevelopedintothelanguagemostwidelyspokenandusedintheworld.Englishistheworkinglanguageofmostinternationalorganizations,internationaltradeandtourism.BusinessmenandtouristsoftencometoChinawithoutbeingabletospeakChinese.Chinesebusinessmen,taxidriversandstudentstalkwiththemusingEnglish.Englishisalsothelanguageofglobalculture,suchaspopularmusicandtheInternet.YoucanlistentoEnglishsongsontheradiooruseEnglishtocommunicatewithpeoplearoundtheworldthroughtheInternet.WithsomanypeoplecommunicatinginEnglisheveryday,itwillbecomemoreandmoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.
59.HowmanypeoplelearnEnglishasasecondlanguage?
A.37,500,000B.375,000,000C.750,000,000D.75,000,000
60.InChinawearelearningEnglishasa______.
A.firstlanguageB.secondlanguageC.foreignlanguageD.mothertongue
61.Mostinternationalorganizationsuse______astheirworkinglanguage.
A.EnglishB.FrenchC.ChineseD.Japanese
62.Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Therearemorethan42countrieswherethemajorityofthepeoplespeakEnglish.
B.ThenumberofpeoplewholearnEnglishasaforeignlanguageismorethan750million.
C.EnglishisthelanguageofglobalsuchaspopularmusicandtheInternet.
D.Englishisthemostimportantandwidelyusedlanguageintheworld.
63.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat______.
A.Englishwillbetheonlylanguagetobeusedintheworld
B.NativespeakersofEnglishmightfinditunnecessaryforthemtolearnaforeignlanguage
C.ThenumberoflearnersofEnglishwillbecomesmallerinthefuture
D.WiththedevelopmentofChina’seconomy,ChinesewillbecomemoreimportantthanEnglish
C
Throughouthistory,peoplehavebeeninterestedinknowinghowlanguagefirstbegan,butnooneknowsexactlywhereorhowthishappened.However,wedoknowalotaboutlanguages,thelanguagesoftodayandalsothelanguagesofearliertimes.Thereareprobablyaboutthreethousandlanguagesintheworldtoday.Chineseisthelanguagewiththemostspeakers.English,RussianandSpanisharealsospokenbymanymillionsofpeople.Ontheotherhand,somelanguagesintheworldhavelessthanonehundredspeakers.
Thereareseveralimportantfamiliesoflanguagesintheworld.Forexample,mostofthelanguagesofEuropeareinonelargefamilycalledIndo-European.Theoriginal(最初的)languageofthisfamilywasspokenabout4,500yearsago.ManyofthepresentdaylanguagesofEuropeandIndiaaremodernformsofthelanguageof4,500yearsago.
Languagesarealwayschanging.TheEnglishoftodayisverydifferentfromtheEnglishof500yearsago.Intimesomeevendieoutcompletely.About1,000yearsagoEnglishwasalittle–knownrelativeofGermanspokenononeoftheborders(边界)ofEurope.
Ifalanguagehasalotofspeakersorifitisveryold,theremaybedifferencesinthewayitisspokenindifferentareas.Thatis,thelanguagemayhaveseveraldialects.Chineseisagoodexampleofdialectdifferences.Chinesehasbeenspokenforthousandsofyearsbymanymillionsofspeakers.ThedifferencesbetweenthedialectsofChinesearesogreatthatspeakersofChinesefromsomepartsofChinacannotunderstandspeakersfro