秋新目标九年级英语Unit6 When was it invented教材全解加课后练习讲解附答案.docx

秋新目标九年级英语Unit6 When was it invented教材全解加课后练习讲解附答案.docx

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秋新目标九年级英语Unit6Whenwasitinvented教材全解加课后练习讲解附答案

Unit6Whenwasitinvented?

教师:

学生:

年级：

日期:

2014星期:

时段:

课题

Unit6Whenwasitinvented?

SectionA

目标与分析

学习内容与过程

课文解读

SectionAAnAccidentalInvention

Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld（afterwater）,wasinventedbyaccident?

Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunknearly5,000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.OnedayShenNongwasboilingdrinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswasinvented.

Afewthousandyearslater,LuYu,“thesaintoftea”,mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.

ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,teadidn’tappearuntilaround1660,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.

要点详解

1.thestyleoftheshoes鞋子的款式

扩展：

instyle时髦的outofstyle过时的

eg:

Herclothesarealwaysinstyle.

2.Mypleasure!

非常愿意！

辨析pleasure/pleased/pleasant

pleasuren.高兴，愉悦Mypleasure./Withpleasure/It’sapleasure.--Thanksforhelpingme.–Mypleasure.

pleasedadj高兴的bepleasedtodosth乐于做某事bepleasedwith对。

。

。

满意

Do notmentionit.Iamverypleased to helpyou.

Theteacherwaspleasedwiththestudents'performance.

pleasantadj令人愉悦的Wishyouapleasantjourney.

3.Thinkabouthowoftenit’susedinourdailylives.

Don’tyoureadthedailynewsintoday’snewspaper?

daily作副词时，每日，每天Themilkmancomesdailytoourhouse.

4.Well,youdoseemtohaveapoint…看来你说的确实有道理

haveapoint意为：

有道理Youhaveapoint—Itwouldbebettertowaittilltomorrow.

5.Thepioneerofdifferentinventionswerelistedthere.

list列表，列清单Listthemandyouwillneverforgetthem.

list还可作名词意为：

名单，清单Ididn’tseehisnameonthelist.

6.Forexample,itmentionedthatthezipperwasinventedbyWhitcombJudsonin1893.

mention意为；提到，说到，其后可接that引导的宾语从句。

eg:

HementionedthatthefoodwasinventedbyaChinese.

扩展：

mentionsth（tosb）

Nobodymentionedanythingtomeaboutit.

mentiondoingsth=====WheneverImentionhavindinnertogether,hesayshe’stoobusy.

注意：

Don’tmentionit.Z主要来回答感谢，有时也用来回答道歉。

---Thankyouverymuch.----Don’tmentionit

7.byaccident意为偶然，意外地eg;Iknewhisnamebyaccident.

8.nearlyadv几乎，差不多

nearly表示“接近”，常可与almost换用，但在具体数字前常用nearly

almost强调“差一点。

。

。

。

就”（=verynearly）,可置于no,none,nothing等词前（nearly不可以）

Hesaidalmostnothingworthlisteningto

9.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.

Itissaidthat表示据说。

。

。

eg:

Itissaidthatheisarichsecondgeneration.

Itisbelievedthat/Itisreportedthat/Itisknownthat

ruler意为统治者，支配者Akingisaruler.

10.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.

fallinto落入，掉入

扩展：

fallasleep入睡falldown倒下，落下falloff跌落，从。

。

掉下来fallover被。

。

绊倒

remain此处意为停留，逗留Howlongwillyouremainhere?

remain作连系动词，表示：

仍然是；保持不变，相当于keep

eg:

Heisindanger,butheremainscalm.

11.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.

smell可做可数名词，也可做不可数名词

Thisflowerhasn’tmuchsmell.

There’sasmellofcooking.

12.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.

辨析：

takeplace与happen

takeplace表示必然性的发生或指根据计划或安排举行的，无被动语态

happen表偶然性的没预料的发生，无被动语态

Theopeningoftheplaywilltakeplacetomorrownight.

13.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.

doubt名词，意为：

疑惑，疑问。

Withoutdoubt意为：

毫无疑问，的确

eg;Ifthereisanydoubt,youhadbettermakecertain.

Withoutdoubtshehasbeenworkinghard.

doubt作动词，意为：

怀疑，不相信Ihavenoreasontodoubthim.

注意；doubt在肯定句中，后面常接whether从句,否定句中常接that从句

Wedoubtwhetherhewillcome.Thereisnodoubtthatourexperimentwillsucceed.

14.anybody用法：

常用于否定句和疑问句；用于肯定句意为：

任何人

Anybodycandotheworkwell.

15.Theearthquakehappenedallofasudden,butluckily,thevillageswerebroughttoasafeplace.

sudden意为：

突然的Therewasasuddenchangeintheweather.

allofasudden意为突然，猛地，相当于suddenly

Hecametousallofasudden=Hesuddenlycametous.

Unit6Whenwasitinvented?

一、单选

（）1.WhenIpassedbythepark,Inoticedthechildren________basketballthere.

A.playB.toplayC.playing

（）2.–Sorry,Mary.Itookyournotebook_________.

--Itdoeen’tmatter.

A.bymistakeB.byaccidentC.byhand

（）3.Ididn’twakeup________Iheardthealarnclock.

A.afterB.sinceC.until

（）4.Mumaddedsome________butthechipsarenot___________.

A.salt,enoughsaltyB.salty,saltenoughC.salt,saltyenough

（）5.--_______,youcanworkoutthemathproblemveryeasily.

--Isee.Thankyouverymuch,MissWang.

A.BythewayB.OnthewayC.Inthisway

（）6.–Leo,shatdoyouthinkisthemosthelpful________inmoderntimes?

--Ithinkitisthecomputer.

A.inventB.inventionC.inventor

（）7.–Theydecidedthatallthewoodwouldbeused_________building.

--Ofcourse.Thebukldingneedsit.

A.forB.byC.with

（）8.Thiskindofmachine__________cuttingpaper.

A.usedforB.isusingforC.isusedfor

（）9.--_______outplan,therewillbeameetingnextMonday.

--Oh,thanks.Iwillbethereontime.

A.WiththehelpofB.BecauseofC.Accordingto

（）10.–Thesun_______atnight.Doyouagreewithme?

A.Yes,Ithinkso.

A.canbeseenB.can’tseeC.can’tbeseen

（）11.Themilk__________strange,Ithasgonebad,Ithink.

A.istastedB.tasteC.tastes

（）12.Idon’tlikechocolatebutSue_______.

A.doesB.likedC.doesn’t.

（）13.Iwillbeawayfor_____________.

A.sometimesB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometime

（）14.Hetriedhisbesttodoeverythingtomakehisyoungsister_______again.

A.laughingB.tolaughC.laugh

（）15.What_________willhappen?

A.doyouthinkB.areyouthinkingC.youthink

（）16.Shetriedmanytimestopasstheexam,and_____theendshesucceeded.

A.byB.atC.in

（）17.Jamesdidn’tcome________thebellrang.

A.untilB.whenC.before

（）18.Onlyafewhundredoftheseanimals_________today.

A.stayB.remainC.keep

（）19_________heisn’ttallenough,heisgoodatbasketball.

A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.Since

（）20.Taketheseplatesawaytothekitchenand________somecleanones.

A.takeB.bringC.fetch

二.完形填空:

Peopleallovertheworldenjoysports,becausesportscanhelpthemkeep__1__andlivelong.Somesportsorgamesgoback__2__years,likerunningorjumping.Chineseboxing,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballareverynew.Andnewsportsorgamescometoworldnearlyallthetime.

Manypeopleliketowatch__3___playsportsgames.Teydon’tplaythemselves.Theybuyticketsor___4__theirTVStowatchthegames.Oftentheygetvery__5___andhappywhen“their”playerorteam___6___thematch.

Peopleplaydifferentganesindifferentseasons.Swimmingisfuninwarmweather,___7__skatingisgoodinwinter.

Somesportsare___8___interestingthatpeopleeverywhereenjoythem.Forexample,basketball___9__byabout100millionpeopleinmorethan200countries.Peoplecanplayitinparks,schoolsorfactories.__10__funitistowatchanNBAmatch!

（）1.A.healthB.healthyC.healthily

（）2.A.thousandB.thousandofC.thousandsof

（）3.A.othersB.theothersC.theother

（）4.turnonB.turnoffC.turndown

（）5.A.interestedB.excitingC.excied

（）6.A.beatsB.winsC.fights

（）7.A.thoughB.soC.but

（）8.A.veryB.quiteC.so

（）9.A.playsB.isplayedC.isplaying

（）10.A.WhatB.WhataC.How

参考答案

单选1—5CBCCC6---10BACCC11—15CABCA16—20CABBC

完型1—5BCAAC6—10BCCBA

课题

七年级下册第Unit6Whenwasitinvented?

学习目标与

考点分析

考点分析：

unit6核心语法之一般过去时的被动语态

学习重点

谈论发明以及用途，分析复合句的句子结构，理解同位语的用法

学习方法

学习内容与过程

课文解读

SectionBDoYouKnowWhenBasketballWasInvented?

Basketballisamuch-lovedandactivesportthatisenjoyedbymanyforfunandexercise.Itisover100yearsoldandisplayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countries.ItisbelievedthatthefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayedonDecember21，1891.Thenin1936inBritain,itbecameaneventattheOlympics.

BasketballwasinventedbyaCanadiandoctornamedJamesNaismith,whowasbornin1861.Whenhewasacollegeteacher,hewasaskedtothinkofagamethatcouldbeplayedinthewinter.DrNaismithcreatedagametobeplayedinsideonahardfloor.DrNaismithdividedthemeninhisclassintotwoteamsandtaughtthemtoplayhisnewgame.Playersonthesameteammustworktogethertogettheballintheotherteam’sbasket.Atthesametime,theyneedtostopthecompetingteamfromgettingtheballintotheirownbasket.

Today,thepopularityofbasketballhasrisenaroundtheworld,withmanyyoungpeopledreamingofbecomingfamousplayers.InChina,youcansometimesseepeopleplayingbasketballinparks,schoolsandevenfactories.Basketballhasnotonlybecomeapopularsporttoplay,butithasalsobecomeapopularsporttowatch.AlthoughAmerica’sNBAgamesarethemostfamous,theCBAgamesarebecomingmorepopularinChina.Thenumberofforeignplayers,includingChineseplayers,intheNBAhasincreased.Therearealsomor