中考英语学科模拟题七.docx
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中考英语学科模拟题七
九年级英语科模拟题(七)
笔试部分(满分110分)
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
PeoplecanhardlybelievethatFredCareyisoneofthebeststudentsinhisclass.He1atroublemakerandoftendrovehisteachersmad.
Fred’sfatherdiedwhenhewasjusta2boy.Lifebecame3forhim.Hismotherhadtoworktopayforhiseducation.Asaresult,shewasseldomathome.Shetriedtolook4himwell,butFredcausedalotofproblemsforhimselfandhisfamily.Hehadno5instudyingandoftengotintotroublewiththepolice.Luckily,hismotherwasverypatientanddidn’tgiveup6him.7theend,shemadeadifficultdecision8himtoaboy’sboardingschool.Fredhateditatfirstandcausedeven9trouble.Hetoldhisteacherhewantedtoleavetheschool.EventheteacheragreedthatFredwaswastinghistime.
TheheadmastersuggestedthatFredshouldhaveatalkwithhismother.“Itwasexactly10Ineeded.”hesaid.“Mymotherhelpedmeunderstandhowmuchshehadgiventome.”Shealsotoldmethat11myfatherwasnolongerwithus,hewaswatchingmeandwouldalwaysbeproudofeverything12______Ihaddone.That’sthetimewhenIdecidedtochange.Irealizedthatsincemyfatherdied,Ihadbeenafraidofbeingalone,andhadtriedtomakemymother13moreaboutme.
NowFredhasreallychanged.Hehasbeenworkinghard.Howwasheabletochange?
Hismother’slovehelpedhimtofeel14abouthimself,andasFredhimselfsays,“15veryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren.”
1.A.isusedtobeB.usedtobeC.wasusedtobeingD.wasusedtobe
2.A.9-years-oldB.9-year-oldC.9-yearsoldD.9-yearold
3.A.difficultyB.difficultC.difficultlyD.moredifficultly
4.A.atB.forC.afterD.up
5.A.interestB.interestingC.interestedD.interests
6.A.helpB.helpedC.helpingD.help
7.A.InB.AtC.OnD.By
8.A.sendB.sentC.sendingD.tosend
9.A.muchB.moreC.mostD.many
10.A.howB.whichC.whatD.where
11.A.thoughB.butC./D.because
12.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that
13.A.caresB.caringC.tocareD.care
14.A.wellB.fineC.goodD.best
15.A.ItB.ThatC.It’sD.That’s
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Oncetherewasafatherandason.Theywereill-temperedandnevergavewayto____16
Onedaythefatherdecidedtoasksomefriendstodinnerinhishouse.He17hissontobuysomemeatintown.Whenthesongotwhathisfatherwanted,heturned18andwalkedtowardsthetowngate.Justthenamanwascomingfromtheoutside.Thegatewasn’t19_enoughtolettwomeninandoutatthesametime.But20ofthemwouldgivewaytotheother.They21straightfacetofaceinsidethegatehourafterhour.Butthefatherwasworried.“WhatshallIdo?
Mysonhasn’t22yet.Ican’twaitanylonger.”Hewantedtoknowwhatwasthe23withhisson.Sohelefthisfriendsathome,andhehimselfwenttotowntolookforhisson.
“Youmayfirsttakethe24homeformyfriends.Letmestandhereagainsthim25.”Hesaidtohissonwhenheknewwhathadhappened.
16.A.oneB.anotherC.otherD.others
17.A.hopedB.toldC.letD.wished
18.A.downB.overC.backD.off
19.A.longB.highC.wideD.narrow
20.A.eitherB.allC.bothD.neither
21.A.stoodB.wentC.layD.walked
22.A.goneB.boughtC.returnedD.been
23.A.wrongB.accidentC.thingD.matter
24.A.meatB.dinnerC.breadD.money
25.A.politelyB.insteadC.safelyD.kindly
三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)
第一节阅读理解
(A)
ParkinghasbeenaproblemfordriversforalongtimeinTaizhou.TheTransportationDepartmentismappingoutanewplanforthecity’sparkingsystem.Thereareabout100thousandcarsontheroadinTaizhoubutonlyenoughparkingspacetoprovideroomfor15percentofthesevehicles.Itisnowonderthatlocaldriversgetsoworriedtryingtofindaplacetopark.
Thenumberoftheprivatecarownersisbecominglargerandlarger.InMarch,thecitysentout1,500privatecarlicenses,thehighestnumberoflicenseseversentoutinamonth.Andpricesrosetoover2000yuan,500morethaninFebruary.Industryexpertssaythissuggeststhatlocalpeoplewanttohavetheirowncars.
Bytheyear2020,thenumberofcarsinTaizhouwillprobablyreach200thousand.Ifoneparkinglotisforeachcar,thenalotofparkingspaceshouldbebuiltforthesevehicles.ThecenterofTaizhouismostshortofparkingspace.However,expertspointoutthatsimplybuildingmoreparkinglotsintheseareasisnotpracticalanddoesn’tsolvetheproblem.Theideaof“Park&Ride”systemhasbeensuggested.Thismeansthatundergroundtrainandcitytrainshouldbedevelopedquickly.Driverscanleavetheirvehiclesincarparksnearsubwayandbusstationsandthentheycanridepublictransporttogotothecitycenter.Basedonthisidea,thecitywillcutdownthenumberofparkinglotsinthecitycenterandneedhigherparkingfees.Meanwhileitwillbuildmoreparkingareasnearmainsubwayandbusstops.
26.Theunderlinedphrase“mappingout”inthefirstparagraphmeans______.
A.makingB.arguingC.replyingD.comparing
27.About_______driverscanfindplacestoparktheircarsinTaizhounow.
A.85,000B.100,000C.15,000D.200,000
28.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph?
A.ThecitysentoutmoreprivatelicensesinFebruary.
B.LessandlesspeopleboughtcarsinMarch.
C.ThecitysentoutlessprivatelicensesinMarch.
D.Moreandmorepeoplearegoingtobuycars.
29.Accordingtotheideaofa“Park&Ride”system,thecitywill______.
A.sendoutmoreprivatecarlicenses
B.buildmoreparkinglotsnearbusstops
C.encouragepeopletobuymorecars
D.buildmoreparkingareasinthecitycenter
30.Thispassageismainlyabout_______.
A.parkingproblems
B.heavytraffic
C.pollutioninTaizhou
D.buildingmoreparkinglotsinthecitycenter
(B)
Onceuponatimetherewasanoldman.Hewasreallygoodatfishing.Oneday,hewasfishingonthebankofariver.Soonhecaughtafullbasketoffish.Justatthattime,achildcameandsaidtohim,“Canyougivemethefishingrod(钓鱼竿)inyourhands?
Theoldmanlookedupathimandsaid,“Icangiveyouafullbasketoffish.”Butthechildshookhishead.Theoldmanwassurprisedandasked,“Whydoyouwanttherodinsteadofthefish?
”
“Oh!
Youknowitdoesn’ttakelongtoeatallthefishinabasket.ButifIhavethefishingrod,IcangofishingbymyselfandIwon’tbeafraidofnothavinganyfishtoeat.”
Youmaycertainlythinkthatthechildisverysmart.Wrong!
Ifhedoesn’tknowhowtofish,hecannoteatanyfish,evenifhehasthefishingrod.It’suselesstoonlyhaveafishingrod.Fishingskillsaremoreimportantthanthefishingrod.
Toomanypeoplethinkthatiftheyhave“afishingrod”intheirlife,theywillnolongerfearthewindandrain.Infacttheywillmakethesamemistakelikethechildinthestory.
31.Whatdidtheboywantwhenhemettheoldman?
A.Afullbasketoffish.B.Thefishingrod.
C.Thefishingskills.D.Someadviceonhowtofish.
32.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheboyaccordingtothepassage?
A.Hewasverysmart.B.Hewasverykind.
C.Hewasabitsilly.D.Hewashard-working.
33.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingtakeplaceinthestory?
a.Theboysaidhecouldgofishingbyhimselfifhehadthefishingrod.
b.Themansaidhecouldgivethefishtotheboy.
c.Themanwasfishingonthebankofariver.
d.Themancaughtafullbasketoffishsoon.
f.Theboydidn’twantthefish.
A.b,a,c,d,fB.c,d,b,f,a
C.c,f,d,a,bD.d,c,b,f,a
34.Manypeoplethinkiftheyhave“afishingrod”intheirlife,__________.
A.theywillnolongerfearthewindandrain
B.theywon’tworryaboutthefish
C.itwon’ttakelongtoeatallthefish
D.theycancatchfishbythemselves
35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Theoldmanwasgoodatfishing.
B.It’suselesstoonlyhaveafishingrod.
C.Theboywantedthefishingrodinsteadofthefish.
D.Fishingskillsarelessimportantthanthefishingrod.
(C)
Sincethebeginningofhistory,manhasbeenfascinatedbytheideaoflivingforever,ofwinningthefightagainstdeathanddisease.Sofar,thishasonlyremainedadream,thoughaverypowerfulone.Manypeoplehavewonderedwhetheritwouldbepossibletofindawaytopreservehumanbodies,andwhatwouldbethebestwaytopreservehumanbodies.
Ithaslongbeenknownthatmeatorfruitcanbekeptfreshforlongperiodsbyfreezing;inancientChina,forexample,foodwasstoredwithicetokeepitfresh.Thismethodcouldalsobeusefulforpreservinghumans,andinfactmanypeoplehaveexploredthispossibility.
However,mostlivingbeingsthatexistunderwarmconditionsdiewhenfrozen.Thisisbecauseoftheharmfuleffectsoffreezingicecrystals,whicharenotonlylargerthanthevolumeofthewateroriginallyinthecells,butalsoformsharpcuttingshapesthatharmthecells.
Inthe1940sDrB.J.LuyetandagroupofscientistsinEnglandwereworkingontheproblemoffreezingcellswithoutdamagingthem.Sincetheharmcausedbyicecrystalswasthemaincauseofthedamage,Luyetsuggestedremovingsomeorallofthewaterfromthecellsbeforefreezingthem.
Usinglivingcellsfromchicken,Luyetandhisassistantsdiscoveredthattheycouldpartlydrythechickencells,usingamixtureofthewhitepartofaneggandglycerin,aclearthickliquidmadechieflyfromfatsandoils.Somesuccesswasobtained.Thechickencellsweredrie