Book5 Unit3 Life in the future.docx
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Book5Unit3Lifeinthefuture
Book5Unit3Lifeinthefuture
课时作业
(一)限时40分钟
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1.Asuitable________totheengineofhissecondhandcarwasmadetoimproveitsworkingcondition.
A.achievementB.admissionC.achievementD.adjustment
2.Dealingwithdifferentkindsofpeopleisoneimportant________ofabusinessman’swork.
A.ideaB.opinionC.aspectD.choice
3.Chinesepeoplewilllearnfromothercountrieswithdifferentpoliticalsystemsandatdifferentdevelopmentstagesand________theirdifferences.
A.permitB.associateC.tolerateD.appreciate
4.Atfirst,thespeakerwasreferringtotheproblemofpollutioninthecountrybuthalfwayinhisspeech,hesuddenly_________toanothersubject.
A.attachedB.switchedC.devotedD.transported
5.Davidwashurriedly________thebrokenglasswhenhisparentsenteredthelivingroom.
A.sweepingupB.wakingupC.cuttingupD.burningup
6.Itiseasyforpeopleto________thebadhabitssuchassmokinganddrinking,whicharenotsoeasytogetridof.
A.slideintoB.lookintoC.breakintoD.knockinto
7.Jackhashadno________experienceofthiskindofjob,buthegotthejobofferjustduetohishonesty.
A.preciousB.obviousC.cautiousD.previous
8.Asthefamousexpertsays,thesecrettohappinessistothinkaboutpositivethingsandstay________.
A.consistentB.optimistic.C.independentD.familiar
9.Herparents’quarrelingwitheachother______isthemaincauseforleadingtoherfamily’sbreakingup.
A.strictlyB.constantlyCinstantly.D.occasionally
10.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities______space.
A.insearchofB.inplaceofC.forlackofD.forfearof
Ⅱ.完成句子。
1.Agrowingnumberofpeopleexpressastrongdesire________________________________togetmoremoneytosupporttheirfamily.(take)
越来越多的人表达了想从事另外的工作以赚取更多的钱来补贴家用的强烈愿望。
2.HetalkedaboutthetheftthathappenedatthatsupermarketonWomen’sDayasthoughhe___________________withhisowneyesatthespot.(see)
他谈到了三八妇女节那天发生在那家超市的偷窃事件,就好像他在现场目睹了此事一样。
3.Onlyashortsightedman______________________theimportanceofeducation.(lose)
只有鼠目寸光的人才会看不见教育的重要性。
4.Itwasanexhaustingdayforhim.Hefellasleepthemoment_______________thebed.(slide)
这是他筋疲力尽的一天。
刚上床,他就睡着了。
5.However,IlostsightofWangPingwhenwereached_______________________alargemarketbecauseoftoomanycarriagesflyingbyinalldirections.
(look)
可是,当我们到达一个看上去像是大市场的地方时,由于太多汽垫车朝四面八方飞奔,我看不见王平了。
6.______________________,theyfailedtorescuethe42minerstrappedinthecoalmine.(lack)
由于缺乏信心和装备,他们没能救出陷入煤矿的42名矿工。
7.____________________toexpressthemselves,theytightlygraspedourhands.(unable)
由于找不到语言来表达自己的感情,他们紧紧握住我们的手。
8.Therepresentativefromthecompanygavehertheimpression______________________thespacecapsule.(handle)
那家公司的代表给了她一种
印象:
操作太空舱如此容易。
9.___________________theirdaughter’ssafety,theSmithscouldn’tfallasleepallnight.(worry)
担心女儿的安全,史密斯夫妇整晚都无法入睡。
10.Requirementsaregiventoeachdepartmentthatallthelights__________________wheneveroneleavestheoffice.(switch)
每个部门都被要求无论何时离开办公室,所有的灯都应关掉。
Ⅲ.完形填空。
Whatwillmanbelikeinthefuture—in5000oreven50000yearsfromnowon?
Wecanonlymake__1__,ofcourse,butwecanbesurethathewillbe__2__fromwhatheistoday.Formanisslowlychangingallthetime.
Letustakeanobvious__3__.Man,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,onaverage,menareaboutthreeinches__4__.Fivehundredyearsisrelativelyshortperiodoftime,sowemayassumethatmanwill__5__togrowtaller.
Again,inthemodernworldweuseourbrainsagreatdeal.__6__,westillmakeuseofonlyabout20%ofthebrain'scapacity(容量).Withtimegoingon,__7__,weshallhavetouseourbrainsmoreandmore,andeventuallyweshallneed__8__ones!
Thisislikelytobringaboutaphysicalchangetoo:
the__9__,inparticulartheforehead,willgrowlarger.
Nowadaysoureyesarein__10__use.Infact,weusethemsomuchthatveryoftentheybecome__11__andwehavetowearglasses.__12__oververylongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman'seyeswillgrowstronger.
Ontheotherhand,wetendtomakelessuseofourarmsandlegs.These,__13__,arelikelytogrowweaker.Atthesametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmore__14__becausetheyareusedagreatdealinmodernlife.
Butwhatabouthair?
Thiswillprobably__15__fromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesn'tserveausefulpurposeanylonger.
Perhapsallthisgivesthe__16__thatfuturemanwillnotbeaveryattractivecreaturetolookat!
Thismaywellbe__17__.Allthesame,inspiteofallthese__18__,futuremanwillstillhavealotincommonwithus.__19__willstillbeahumanbeing,withthoughtsandemotions__20__toourown.
1.A.PicturesB.GuessesC.ExplanationsD.ideas
2.A.equalB.sameC.obviousD.different
3.A.exampleB.fantasyC.modelD.shape
4.A.fatterB.thinnerC.tallerD.shorter
5.A.failB.continueC.manageD.stop
6.A.EvensoB.IfsoC.AfterallD.Intime
7.A.besidesB.otherwiseC.thereforeD.however
8.A.largerB.smallerC.sillierD.cleverer
9.A.eyeB.noseC.headD.hand
10.A.perfectB.constantC.normalD.unique
11.A.strongerB.biggerC.smallerD.weaker
12.A.ButB.SoC.ThenD.Though
13.A.inotherwordsB.allinallC.asaresultD.inaddition
14.A.effectiveB.optimisticC.painfulD.sensitive
15.A.disappearB.moveC.removeD.rise
16.A.expressionB.impressionC.influenceD.connection
17.A.falseB.perfectC.exactD.true
18.A.changesB.motivationsC.approachesD.adjustments
19.A.HeB.TheyC.WeD.It
20.A.cautiousB.roughC.previousD.similar
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
Inthefar,farfuture,bicyclesandperhapsskatesmayberunbyjetpower,andanewthingtoridemaybeasmallflyingsaucer(飞碟).Imaginearacebetweenthem!
Theremaybetelepathyhelmets(心灵感应帽)thatsendthoughtwavesfromyourbraintothatofyourfriendmilesaway.Youjustthinkathoughtandyourfriendknowsit!
Youcanhavesecretswitheachotherthatnobodyelsecanturninon!
Whataboutthefoodofthefuture?
Scientiststhinkthatmuchofitwillbeartificial—madeinfactoriesfromsuchsurprisingthingsascoal,limestone(石灰石),air,andwater.Theartificialfoodwillbehealthfulbecauseallthethingsthatyouneedtolivealongandhealthylifewillbeputintoit.
Thefuturehospitalswillprobablyhave“bodybanks”thatcangiveyoualmostanynewpartyouneedtokeeponliving.Peopleofthefuturemaylivetobealotolderthan100years.
Whatabouthighwaysofthefuture?
Well,averysmallchildprobablywillbeabletodriveacar.Nobodywillneedtosteer(驾驶).Electricsignalswillholdeachcarontherightroadtogetwhereverthe“driver”wantstogo.Anditprobablywillbeimpossibleforcarstosmashtogether.Controlsthatwon’tevenhavetobetouchedwillmakeallspeedingcarsmisseachotherorwillputonthebrakes.Drivingcarswillbeassafeasbeingathome.
Butmaybethemostwonderfulsurpriseinthefuturewillbeweathercontrol.Citiesmayhavegiantplasticdomes(圆顶罩)overthemtokeepoutsnow,rain,orstorms.Whenyouplanapicnicinapark,youwon’thavetoworryaboutrain.Itwillrainonlywhenthe“weatherman”thinksitisnecessarytofreshtheairinsidethecity.Allotherdayswillbefairandwarm.
Thefutureshouldbeawonderfultimeinwhichtoliveandthetimewearelivinginnowisalsoawonderfulfuturetothepeoplewholived100yearsago.
1.Theunderlinedword“that”(inParagraph2)refersto______.
A.telepathyhelmetB.thebrainC.thoughtwaveD.thesecret
2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Withtelepathyhelmets,wecanshareourthoughtswithoutanyword.
B.Theartificialfoodmadefromcoalandlimestonetastesthemostdeliciousinthefuture.
C.Therewillbe“bodybanks”insteadofhospitalsinthefuture.
D.Plasticdomesthemselvescanautomaticallycontroltheweather.
3.Withthefuturehighways,______.
A.smallchildrenhavetolearntodrive
B.caraccidentsstillcouldn’tbeavoided
C.wecanbetakentothedestinationwithoutsteering
D.carswillbenolongerequippedwithbrakes
4.Theunderlinedword“smash”(inParagraph4)means________.
A.meetB.crackC.destroyD.face
5.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsthefuturelifeis______.
A.doubtfulB.pessimisticC.satisfiedD.optimistic
课时作业
(二)限时20分钟
Ⅰ.1-5用动词的适当形式填空,6-10改正下列句子。
1.Thestudentoriginally________(suspect)oftakinghermoneyhasprovedthathewasn’tatthesceneatthatmoment.
2.Someofthem,________(bring)upinthesmallvillage,hadneverseenatrain
3.Whenfirst________(introduce)tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.
4.Unfortunately,theflowers______(intend)forClairewasn'tdeliveredtoherhomeontime.
5.___________(follow)byanewstudent,theteachercameintotheclassroom.
6.Worryingaboutthejourney,Iwasunsettledforthefirstfewdays._____________
7.Beingbuiltin1910,themuseumismorethan100yearsold.______________
8.MrsWhiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmapshavingbeenborrowedfromthelibrary.______________
9.Iamcallingtoenquireaboutthepositionadvertisinginyesterday'sChinaDaily._____________
10.I'mgoingdownstairs.Doyouhaveanyclothestotaketothelaundry?
_____________
Ⅱ.完成句子。
1.WhenIturnedtotheperson________________,Irecognizedthathewasmyformerschoolmate.(seat)
当我转向那个坐在我旁边的人的时候,我认出来他就是我以前的同学。
2.___________________theconcert,hedidn’tmind