广西桂林市届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题.docx
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广西桂林市届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题
广西桂林市2018届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题
注意事项：
①本试卷共4页，答题卡2页。
考试时间120分钟,满分150分；
②正式开考前，请务必将自己的姓名、学号用黑色水性笔填写清楚填涂学号；
③请将所有答案填涂或填写在答题卡相应位置，直接在试卷上做答不得分。
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatcanpeopledoatThe7thMobileWorld?
A.Buynewphones.B.Designnewapps.C.Tryoutnewapps.
2.Whatisthespeaker’sflightnumber?
A.BA2348.B.BA4328.C.BA4823.
3.Howdidthewomanfeelaboutthecompetition?
A.Glad.B.Nervous.C.Confident.
4.Whydoesthewomansuggesttheshirtwithlongsleeves?
A.Itislovely.B.Itiscomfortable.C.Itiswarm.
5.Whatisthewoman’sbookabout?
A.Snow.B.Agirl.C.Trains.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题
6.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Makingalist.B.Doingshopping.C.Tidyingthehouse.
7.Whereisthenewcomb?
A.Onashelf.B.Inadrawer.C.Inacupboard.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题
8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atanoffice.B.Inagym.C.Athome.
9.WhatdothespeakersagreeaboutJim?
A.Heisstressed.B.Heiswell-paid.C.Heisambitious.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Doctorandnurse.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Husbandandwife.
11.Whydoesthemanneedfiveminutes?
A.HeneedstoexamineanX-ray.B.Hewantstomakeaphonecall.
C.HewishestospeakwithMr.Shaw.
12.Wheredidthewomangoearlier?
A.Tothesecondfloor.B.Tothefifthfloor.C.Tothetenthfloor.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.WhatpresentJimwillgiveGranny.B.HowJimwillcelebrateGranny’sbirthday.
C.WhetherJimwillgotoGranny’sbirthday.
14.Atwhattimedoesthefootballmatchstart?
A.10:
00.B.12:
00.C.12:
30.
15.HowwillJim’smumgotoGranny’stomorrow?
A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.
16.WhatwillJimdotomorrowevening?
A.TelephoneGranny.B.Stayathome.C.Meetsomefriends.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.Whoisthespeakertalkingto
?
A.Visitors.B.Workers.C.Performers.
18.Whatplacesdovisitorsoftenaskfor?
A.Publictelephonesandthestage.B.Toiletsandpublictelephones.
C.Toiletsandthefirstaidtent.
19.Whatisinthecentreofthemainarea?
A.CampsiteOne.B.Thestaffmeetingpoint.C.Thevisitor’smeetingpoint.
20.Whereisthemainsecurityoffice?
A.Acrossfromthedisabledviewingarea.B.BehindtheOldeEnglishPub.
C.Neartheentrance.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Testsareawayforyouandyourteachertomeasurehowwellyouhavelearnedthematerialcoveredbytheclass.Thinkofthemasachallenge.Herearesometipsforstudyingbeforethetest:
●Besuretofindoutaheadoftime：
Whatmaterialthetestwillcover;
Whattypeoftestitwillbe（multiplechoice,truefalse,shortanswer,essay）；
Howthetestwillbegraded；
Howmuchthetestwillcounttowardthefinalgrade.
●Studyinaplacethatisfreeofdistractions.Havereadyallthethingsyouwillneed,suchaspaper,pens,oracalculator.
●Studyatatimewhenyouarealert（处于学习状态）andnothungryorsleepy.
●Don'twaituntilthelastminutetostudy!
Shortdailystudysessions（一段时间）arebetterthanonelongsession
thenightbeforethetest.
●Whileyouarereviewingyournotes,coverthemupperiodicallyandsummarizethemoutloud.Pretendthat
youareexplainingthematerialtosomeoneelse.
●Createyourownstudyaids.
Makeanoutlinefromyournotesofjustthemainideas.
Makeatimelineofimportantdatesortheorderofevents.
Makeflashcardsforstudyingvocabularyoreventsandimportantdates
Makeupyourownquizortestbasedonyournotesandhaveafriend,parentorbrotherandsistertestyou.
●Doanypracticeexamsorstudysheetsprovidedbytheteacher.Thesewillhelpyoufocusonyourstudy
sessionandgiveyouconfidence.
●Gethelpfromtheteacherifyoudonotunderstandsomething.
21．Thewriterwritesthispassage .
A.forstudentstoprepareforthetest B.forteacherstotesttheirstudents
C.forstudentstotestthemselves D.forteacherstohelptheirstudentsinthetest
22．Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthetips?
A.Studyingtimeandplace.B.Stayingupstudying.
C.Reviewingnotesnowandthen.D.Notmakingcardsforcheatinginthetest.
23．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetips?
A.Continuestudyingevenifyoufeelsleepy
B.Thelastminuteisgoldentimetostudyforthetestratherthanshortdailystudysessions.
C.Doingexampapersgivenbyteachersisa
goodpracticeforthetest.
D.Reviewingistheeasiestinyourstudy.
B
SixteenyearsagoIlearnedthislessoninthebackofaNewYorkCitytaxicab．Here’swhathappened．Ihoppedinataxi,andwetookoffforGrandCentralStation．Weweredrivingintherightlane（车道）when,allofasudden,ablackcarjumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverslammedonhisbrakes,skidded,andmissedtheothercar’sbackendbyjustinches!
Thedriveroftheothercar,whoalmostcausedabigaccident,startedyellingbadwordsatus．Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwavedattheguy.AndImeanhewasfriendly.So,Isaid,“Whydidyoujustdothat？
Thisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustothehospital”AndthisiswhenmytaxidrivertoldmewhatInowcall“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck.”
Manypeoplearelikegarbage（rubbish）trucks．Theyrunaroundfullofgarbage,fulloffrustration,fullofanger,andfullofdisappointment．Astheirgarbagepilesup,theyneedaplacetodumpit.Andifyouletthem,they’lldumpitonyou.Whensomeonewantstodumponyou,don’ttakeitpersonally.Youjustsmile,wave,wishthemwell,andmoveon.You’llbehappywithwhatyoudid．
Istartedthinking,howoftendoIletGarbageTrucksrunrightoverme？
AndhowoftendoItaketheirgarbageandspreadittootherpeopleatwork,athome,oronthestreets？
ItwasthatdayIsaid,“I’mnotgoingtodoanymore.”
SuccessfulpeopledonotletGarbageTruckstakeovertheirday.Whataboutyo
u？
Ifyouletmoregarbagetruckspassyouby,you’llbehappier．Life’stooshorttowakeupinthemorningwithregrets.So,Lovethepeoplewhotreatyouright.Forgetabouttheoneswhodon’t．
24．Howdidthetaxidriverrespondtothebehaviorofthedriveroftheblackcar？
A．Heyelledbackatthedriver． B．Hesentthedrivertothehospital．
C．Hewasfriendlytowardsthedriver． D．Hedumpedsomegarbageinfrontofhiscar．
25．WhatdoesthetaxidriverthinkofpeopleaccordingtoParagraph3？
A．Manypeopleliketodrivegarbagetrucks．
B．Manypeopledumpgarbagewherevertheylike．
C．Manypeoplearewarm-heartedtomakeothershappy．
D．Manypeopletendtobeverymuchdepressed．
26．WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4？
A．Theauthorusedtohavealotofgarbagetrucks．B．Theauthorusedtocomplainalot．
C．Theauthorusedtohavealotofmoney． D．Theauthorusedtobeagoodmanager．
27．Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldyoudoif
people“dumpgarbage”onyou？
A．Ignorethemandgoonwithourownwork．
B．Tryourbesttopersuadethemnottodothatagain．
C．Tellthemtodumpthegarbageintherightplace．
D．Takeovertheirworkandcarrythegarbagetosomewhereelse．
C
FindingsfromanewstudywerepresentedatarecentmeetingoftheAmericanPsychosomatic（身心的）Society.ResearchersintheUnitedStatesstudied100,000womenduringaneight-yearperiod,beginningin1994.Allofthewomenwerefiftyorolder.ThestudywaspartoftheWomen’sHealthInitiativeorganizedbytheNationalInstitutesofHealth.
Thewomenwereaskedquestionsmeasuringtheirbeliefsorideasaboutthefuture.Theresearchersattemptedtoidentifyeachwoman’spersonalityeightyearsaftergatheringtheinformation.
Thestudyfoundthathopefulindividualswere14%lesslikelythanotherwomentohavediedfromanycause.Thehopefulwomenwerealso30%lesslikelytohavediedfromheartdiseaseaftertheeightyears.
HilaryTindlefromtheUniversityofPittsburghinPennsylvaniawastheleadauthorofthereport.Shesaidthestudyconfirmedearlierresearchthatlinkedoptimisticfeelingstolongerlife.
Theresearchersalsogatheredinformationaboutpeople’seducation,financialearnings,physicalactivityanduseofalcoholorcigarettes.Independentofthosethings,thefindingsstillshowedthatoptimistshadlessofachanceofdyingduringtheeight-yearperiod.
Somewomenwhoansweredthequestionswerefoundtobehostile（怀敌意的）,orhighlyuntrustingofothers.Thesewomenwere16%morelikelytodiethantheothers.Theyalsowere23%morelikelytodieofcancer.
Thestudyalsofoundwomenwhowerenotoptimisticweremorelikelytosmokeandhavehighbloodpressureordiabetes.Theywerealsomorelikelynottoexercise.
Tindlesaysthestudydidnotconfirmwhetheroptimismleadstohealthierchoices,orifitactuallyaffectsaperson’sphysicalhealth.Shealsosaysthestudydoesnotprovethatnegativeemotionsordistrustleadtobadhealtheffectsandshorterlife.Yettheredoesappeartobealinkthatcallsformoreresearch.
28.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadtheabovepassage?
A.NationB.OpinionC.ScienceD.Business
29.Researcherscarryoutthestudyto________.
A.decidewhoismorelikelytoenjoyahappierlifeB.findoutthelinkbetweenpersonalityandhealth
C.gatherinformation
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