湖南省益阳市湘潭市学年高三月考英语试题解析版.docx
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湖南省益阳市湘潭市学年高三月考英语试题解析版
益阳市、湘潭市2020届高三9月教学质量检测
英语试题
注意事项:
1.考试时量为120分钟,满分为150分。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净之后再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutProfessorJohnson?
A.Heisnotstrict.B.Heisquiet.C.Hislecturesarehumorous.
2.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Atanursery.B.Inalaundry.C.Inalibrary.
3.Whatdidthemanbuyyesterday?
A.AshirtB.Apairofjeans.C.Apairofshoes.
4.Whoisthemanprobablytalkingto?
A.Hisboss.B.Hisassistant.C.Hiscustomer.
5.Whywillthewomangototheparktoday?
A.Toplaytheguitar.B.Toflythekite.C.Towalkwithherfriends.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanwillbefreetomorrow.
BThemanwillhelpthewomantomorrow.
C.Thewomanwillhaveworkerstodothejob.
7.Whatdoesthewomanprobablythinkoftheman.
A.ConsiderateB.Annoying.C.Stubborn.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whereistheman'smothernow?
A.Inhospital.B.Athome.C.Intheoffice.
9.Whywillthemanaskforaweekoff?
A.Hehastoseeadoctor.
B.Heneedstolookafterhismother.
C.Hehasn'thiredanyonetohelphimyet.
10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?
A.Heishelpfultoher.
B.Heisthoughtful.
C
Heisasuccessfulman.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whyhasthewomangivenupswimming?
A.Shecannotstandthehardtraining.
B.Shecannotcompetewithothers.
C.Shecannotwinanyinternationalcompetitions.
12.Howoldwasshewhenshebecamefamous?
A.Fifteen.B.Sixteen.C.Twenty.
13.Howdoesshefeelaboutherfuture?
A.Veryexcited.B.Abitpuzzled.C.Veryoptimistic.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whatisthewoman'snationality?
A.Canadian.B.Japanese.C.French.
15.WhatisthenicestseasoninMontrealaccordingtothewoman?
A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.
16.WhendidthewomanstudyFrench?
A.Whenshewasalittlechild.
B.Whenshestudiedinhighschool.
C.WhenshebecameanEnglishteacher.
17.Whatisthekeytolearningalanguageinthewoman'sopinion?
A.Stress.B.Practice.C.Attitude.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatisthespeakerdoing?
A.Imagininghisidealmarket.B.Advertisingashoppingcenter.
C.Sharinghistravelingexperience.
19.WhatcanpeopledoeasilyatLakeside?
A.Getafreecard.B.Shopafter10:
00pm.C.Withdrawmoney.
20.WhatkindofentertainmentdoesLakesideoffer?
A.Coffeedrinking.B.Swimming.C.Skating.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。
A
Nicenews!
Joboffered!
Driver
40hoursperweek,termtimeand15days.
Wearelookingforabusdrivertoprovideadrivingsupportservicefortheteacherslivingoutsidetheschool.Applicationsaretobereceivednolaterthan10thAugust2019.
ReceptionistAdministration
Fulltime
Areceptionistisrequiredfrom1stAugust2019atDartfordScience&TechnologyCollege.Thepositionisonlyfrom8:
30amto4:
30pmMondaytoThursdayand8:
30amto4:
00pmFriday,withanhour'sbreakforluncheveryday.Thesuccessfulapplicantmusthaveagoodtelephonemanner,goodinterpersonalskillsandITskills.
Health&SocialCareTeacher
Ourclient,an11-18mixedcomprehensiveschoolinEaling,WestLondon,iscurrentlyseekingateacherforHealth&SocialCare.Thepositionwillbeafull-timepostuntilJuly2020.Werequireanenergeticteachertodevelopthelearningpotentialofstudents.WeareseekingsomeonewithexcellentsubjectknowledgewhocancombineacademicstrictnessandachievementwithenjoymentofteachingHealth&SocialCare.
Ifyouarekeentowork,clickthebuttonbelow.
1.Thereceptionisttobeemployedwillwork__________.
A.20hoursaweekB.34.5hoursaweek
C.37hoursaweekD.39.5hoursaweek
2._________isneededinaschoolinEaling,WestLondon.
A.Afull-timescienceteacher
B.Ateacherwiththeabilitytogetalongwithpeople
C.Adriverwhocanprovideadrivingsupportservice
D.AteacherwithexcellentknowledgeaboutHealth&SocialCare
3.Thetextislikelytoappear__________.
A.inamagazineB.inanovel
C.ontheInternetD.inanewspaper
【答案】1.B2.D3.C
【解析】
文章是三个职业招聘广告,介绍了三则招聘广告:
Driver、ReceptionistAdministration、Health&SocialCareTeacher,同时详细说明招聘的要求及工作时间等有关信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第二则广告Thepositionisonlyfrom8:
30amto4:
30pmMondaytoThursdayand8:
30amto4:
00pmFriday,withanhour'sbreakforluncheveryday.星期一到星期四,每天工作7小时,共28小时,星期五工作6个半小时,那么一个星期共工作34.5小时。
故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第三则广告WeareseekingsomeonewithexcellentsubjectknowledgewhocancombineacademicstrictnessandachievementwithenjoymentofteachingHealth&SocialCare.可知这所学校需要招聘的是有优秀学科知识的医疗卫生和社会保障学科的教师。
故选D。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。
根据文章最后一句Ifyouarekeentowork,clickthebuttonbelow中clickthebuttonnow点击这个按钮,可知这篇文章是出现在网页上,因为只有网页上才有点击这个词。
故选C。
B
ThepupilsofGrangetownHighhavebeenbusygettingtoknowtheirnewestandtallestclassmate—a7-meter-tallgiraffeoutsidetheirschool.
Thegiraffeisahugesculpture(雕像).Theschool’sheadmasternoticeditinanartist’sgardenashedrovepastoneday,andthoughtitwouldbeperfectforhisschool.“Ikneweveryonewouldloveit,”hesaid,“becauseourbasketballteamisknownastheGrangetownGiraffes,andtheyweargiraffesontheirshirts.SoIaskedthemtowritetotheartist,askinghowmuchitwouldcosttobuythegiraffe.Hewasverykindandgotitreadytodeliver(递送)insixweeks—allfornothing!
ItwasexpectedtoarriveoneSundaymorning,sothatthepupilswouldseeitwhentheygottoschoolonMonday—atthattimetheyhadnoideathatweweregettingit.”
Theartist,TomBennettwasauniversityprofessorofchemistrybeforeheretiredin2012andonlytookupmetalworkacoupleofyearsago.“I’vealwaysdrawnpictures,”hesaid.Icanevenrememberdoingitonmyfirstdayatschool—Idrewahorse.Iwantedittobethebesthorsepictureever,butIdon’tthinkIsucceeded.”Tom’sfirstmetalworkwasabicycleonwhichheandhiswifecouldgocyclingtogether,“Itwasthemostuncomfortablebikeevercreated,”hesaid,“soIgaveupmakingbicyclesandwentintosculptureinstead.”
MeanwhilethepupilsatGrangetownHighareveryhappywiththeirnewclassmate.“We’regoingtoholdacompetitiontogiveitapropername,”saidonegirl.“Everyonelikestheexpressiononitsface,soperhapsthatwillgiveussomeideas.”
4.Whatcanwelearnaboutthegiraffeaccordingtothetext?
A.Itwasspeciallymadeforabasketballteam.
B.ItwasgiventoGrangetownHighforfree.
C.Itwasastallasabasketballplayer.
D.ItwassenttoGrangetownHighonMonday.
5.HowdidthepupilsprobablyfeelwhentheygottoschoolonMonday?
A.surprisedB.sad
C.shyD.confident
6.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutTomBennett?
A.HevisitedGrangetownHighasaprofessor.
B.Hedidwellindrawing,especiallyhorses.
C.Helearnedalotaboutsculptureatuniversity.
D.Heshowedinterestinartatanearlyage.
7.What’sthemainideaofthetext?
A.Itwasdifficulttonameagiraffe.
B.AmetalgiraffearrivedatGrangetownHigh.
C.TomBennettisfamousasasculptor.
D.TheGrangetownGiraffesisastrongteam.
【答案】4.B5.A6.D7.B
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。
一尊长颈鹿雕像的到来成为了GrangetownHigh这所学校一道亮丽的风景线。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。
由第二段中的“Hewasverykindandgotitreadytodeliver(递送)insixweeks—allfornothing!
”可知,这件长颈鹿雕塑作品是免费赠与GrangetownHigh的。
故选B。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。
由第一段内容和第二段中的“ItwasexpectedtoarriveoneSundaymorning,sothatthepupilswouldseeitwhentheygottoschoolonMonday”可知,周一学生们到校后,看到长颈鹿雕像时应该会非常惊奇。
故选A。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。
由第三段Tom说的“I'vealwaysdrawnpictures,”以及“Icanevenrememberdoingitonmyfirstdayatschool”可知,他从小就对艺术感兴趣。
故选D。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。
根据文章主要内容为讲述GrangetownHigh的校长为孩子们“购置”了一尊长颈鹿雕像的故事。
故选B。
C
Forart,theyear2115willbeonefullofevents.InMayofthatyearinBerlin,thephilosopher-artistJonathonKeats'"centurycameras''—cameraswitha100-year-longexposure(曝光)time—willbebroughtbackfromhidingplacesaroundthecitytohavetheirresultsdevelopedandexhibitedSixmonthsafterthat,theFutureLibraryinOslo,Norway,willopenitsdoorsforthefirsttime,presenting100booksprintedonthewoodoftreesplantedinthedistantpastof2015.
AsKatiePaterson,thecreatoroftheFutureLibrary,putsit:
**FutureLibraryisanartworkforfuturegenerations/'Theseprojects,morethanacenturyinthemaking,arepartofanewwaveof"slowart''intendedtopushviewersandparticipantstothinkbeyondtheirownlifetimes.Theyaimtochallengetoday'sshort-termthinkingandthebriefattentionspansofmodemconsumers,forcingpeopleintoconsideringworksmoredeliberately.Intheirway,too,theyarefightingagainstmodemculture—notjustregardingmoney,butalsothewayinwhichartisticworthismeasuredbyattention.
Inasimilarfashion,everyAprilonSlowArtDay,visitorsareencouragedtostareatfiveworksofartfor10minutesatatime—atoughtaskfortheaveragemuseumvisitor,whotypicallyspendslessthan30secondsoneachpieceofart.
LiketheFutureLibrary,thecenturycamerasareverymuchaprojectforcities,sinceit'sincitiesthattimerunsfastestandthepaceoflifeisfastest."SinceIstartedlivinginacity,I'vesomehowbeenquitedisconnected/'AnneBeateHovind,theFutureLibraryprojectmanager,whodescribedhowworkingonthelibrarydrewherba