山西省忻州市静乐一中学年高一英语上学期摸底考试试题.docx

山西省忻州市静乐一中学年高一英语上学期摸底考试试题.docx

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山西省忻州市静乐一中学年高一英语上学期摸底考试试题

山西省忻州市静乐一中2019-2020学年高一英语上学期摸底考试试题

说明：

本试卷为闭卷笔答题，做题时间120分钟，满分100分。

请将答案写在答题卡上。

一：

单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

1.—Whatapity.I’venotgotaticketforthefootballmatchtonight.

—Don'tworry.It’llbebroadcast_______.

A．aliveB．livelyC．liveD．living

2.—HowwillI____youattheairport?

—Well,I'mwearingahatandI'vegotabigblackumbrellawithme.

A．recognizeB．noticeC．knowD．realize

3.Goforitwhileyouareyoung.Youcan’tavoid_______yourjobtomorrowunlessyou

workhardtoday.

A.losingB.toloseC.tobelosingD.beinglost

4.Tomtoldthenewstoeverybodyintheclassroom.Whydidn’tyoutellhim_______?

A.nottobedoneB.notdoitC.nottoD.donotto

5.Thisbookissaidtobethespecialone,Which______manyeventsthatcannotbefoundinotherhistorybooks.

A.readsB.writesC.printsD.covers

6.Mr.Alexanderdoesn’tjustwriteforfun;______,writingishisbreadandbutter.

A.atlastB.infactC.inawordD.asaresult

7.—Mr.SmithmustknowalotaboutChinesehistory.

—_______.Hehasstudieditforyears.

A.SohedoesB.SodoesheC.SohemustD.Somusthe

8.Areyoustillhere?

Youwereherehalfanhourago.Who______for?

A.wereyouwaitingB.didyouwait

C.areyouwaitingD.doyouwait

9.intomanylanguages,HarryPotterispopularwithchildrenandadultsaswellallovertheworld.

A．Beingtranslated.B．Havingtranslated

C．Tobetranslated.D．Havingbeentranslated

10.Atpresent,theChinesegovernmentis___agreatmanyexpertswhohavemasteredtherulesoftheWTO.

A．callingonB．callingforC．callingatD．callingup

二：

完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

IneverknowhowwellMothercouldkeepatrustuntilIwasgoingthroughherthingsaftershedied.IdiscoveredsomethingIhad11forgotten,somethingthathappenedtomeasachild.

Onenight,asIlayinbed12mysisterandIhadsaidourprayers,Irecalledtheeventsofthedayandhow13IhadbehavedtowardsMother.“Imustmakethingsrightbeforegoingtosleep,”Ithought.

QuicklyIslippedoutofbedandpickedupapencilandpaper,thentiptoedintothehall.The14fromthelivingroomshonedimly.IknewMotherwasdownstairsmendingsocks.

Iquickly15anoteaskingMothertoforgivemeforbeingso16.Ididn’twantmybrothersandsisterstoknowour17soIaddedapostscript:

“Pleasedon’tletanyoneseethis.”ThenIquietlymovedintomyparents’bedroomandputtheletterunderMother’spillow.

Thenextmorning,whenI18mybedafterbreakfast,Iunexpectedly19__anoteundermypillow.Motherwrotethatshelovedmeand20me.

Thisbecamemy21ofapologizingwheneverItalkedbackordisobeyed.Motheralwaysleftanote,butsheneverspokeoutourunder-the-pillowmessagesinfrontofthefamily.Evenwhenwewere22,shenevermentionedthemwhenwebrothersandsisterrecalledourchildhood.

WhenMotherpassedaway,Ihadtogothroughherpersonalbelongings.Inherdeskwasabundleofnotestiedwithafadedribbon（布条）.Ontopwasamessageinherhandwriting.Itread,“Intheeventofmydeath,please23these.”

I24thepacketandglancedatthehandwritingonthebottom.Tomysurprise,Irecognizedmychildishwriting,“P.S.Pleasedon’tletanyoneseethis.Love,Edie.”

I24thepacketandglancedatthehandwritingonthebottom.Tomysurprise,Irecognizedmychildishwriting,“P.S.Pleasedon’tletanyoneseethis.Love,Edie.”

Igentlyplacedtheunopenedbundleinthe25alongwithotherthingsfortherubbishburner.“Lord,”Iprayed,“makemelikemymother.”

11．A．longB．justC．neverD．often

12．A．beforeB．afterC．untilD．since

13．A．wellB．politelyC．happilyD．badly

14．A．moonB．lightC．needleD．thread

15．A．foundB．sentC．wroteD．took

16．A．lazyB．lateC．carelessD．naughty

17．A．mistakeB．businessC．relationD．love

18．A．searchedB．leftC．madeD．wentto

19．A．wroteB．leftC．foundD．gave

20．A．missedB．understoodC．supportedD．forgave

21．A．wayB．secretC．favoriteD．trick

22．A．happyB．curiousC．grownD．interested

23．A．destroyB．keepC．hideD．read

24．A．pickedupB．handedinC．lookedthroughD．turnedover

25．A．drawerB．wastebasketC．bedroomD．bookshelf

三：

阅读理解（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）

A

Auniversitygraduatedescribedasa“respectableandintelligent”womanisseekingprofessionalhelpafterbeingconvictedof（证明有……罪）shopliftingforthesecondtimeinsixmonths.

AnaLuz,recentlystudyingforherPhd,hasbeentoldshecouldendupbehindbarsunlessshecancontrolthedesiretostealfromshops.

Luz,wholiveswithherpartnerinFitzwilliamRoad,Cambridge,admittedstealingclothesworth￡9.95fromJohnLewisinOxfordStreet,London,onMarch9.

PhillipLemoyne,prosecuting（起诉）,saidLuzselectedsomeclothesfromadisplayandtookthemtotheladies’toiletinthestore.Whenshecameoutagainshewaswearingoneoftheskirtsshehadselected,havingtakenofftheanti-theftsecurityalarms（防盗警报装置）.

Shewasstoppedandcaughtafterleavingthestorewithoutpaying,MrLemoynesaid.

Headdedthatshewasupsetonherarrestandapologizedforheractions.

Luz,28,wassaidtohavebeenconvictedofshopliftingbyCambridgejudgeslastOctober,butMoragDuff,defending,saidshehadneverbeenintroublewiththepolicebeforethat.

“Sheisashamedandembarrassedbutdoesn’treallyhaveanyexplanationwhyshedidthis,”MissDuffsaid.“Shedidn’tintendtostealwhenshewentintothestore.Sheisatalosstoexplainit.Sheisotherwiseaveryrespectableandintelligentyounglady.Shewenttoherdoctorandaskedforadvicebecauseshewantstoknowifthereisanythinginparticularthatcausedhertodothis.”

JudgeDavidAzanfinedLuz￡50,andwarned:

“You’vegotacriminalrecord.Ifyoucarryonlikethis,youwillendupinprison,whichwillruinyourbrightfutureyoumayhave.”

LuzachievedadegreeindesignatuniversityinhernativeSpain,wentontoafamousuniversityinBerlin,Germanyforhermaster’sdegreeandisnowstudyingforaPhDatCambridgeUniversity,UK.

26.WhatisAnaLuz’snationality?

A．American.B．British.C．Spanish.D．German.

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Sheisatalosstoexplainit”mean?

A．Inheropinionitwasalosstotheclothesshopswhereshestolethings.

B．Shedoesn’thaveanyideawhyshehasthedesiretostealfromshops.

C．Shethinksitisalossforhertoexplainwhyshestolethingsfromshops.

D．Personallyshefeelsashamedandembarrassedforhershopliftingactions.

28.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthemeaningoftheword“shoplifting”usedinthepassage?

A．Carryinggoodsinaliftforashop.B．Takinggoodstotheladies’toilet.

C．Selectingsomegoodsfromadisplay.D．Takinggoodsfromashopwithoutpaying.

29.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.

A．AnaLuzisalreadygotherPhDatCambridgeUniversity,UK

B．AnaLuzisashamedandembarrassedandknowswhysheoftendidso

C．theuniversitygraduatewillbeputinprisonifshestealsinshopsoncemore

D．PhillipLemoyneisthe“respectableandintelligent”woman’sdefenselawyer

30.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．ShopliftingShameofaPhDStudentB．ApologizingfortheActionsinShops

C．SeekingProfessionalHelpfromExpertsD．ControllingtheDesiretoStealfromShops

B

OnTuesday,therewillbeatinysaltshaker（小盐瓶）symbolonmenusinsomerestaurantsinNewYorkCity.Itwarnscertainmealsarehighinsodium.ThefirstUScityistakingthesteptofightagainstheartdiseaseandstroke（中风）.

Anymenuitemwithmorethan2.3gramsofsodiuminitmusthavetheemblemofasaltshakerinablacktriangle.Manyscientistsgiveustheadvice:

Apersonshouldn’teatmoresodiumthanthedailylimiteveryday,whichequalsaboutoneteaspoonofsalt.

“It’snothardtoget2.3gramsofsodiumintoyourmouth,”saidDrHowardWeintraubfromNewYorkUniversityLangoneCenter（预防中心）.AstudyfoundNewYorkerseatmorethan3,200mgofsodiumeachdayonaverage（平均）,thehealthdepartmentsaid.

FormostAmericans,eatingintherestaurantssuchasChipotle（小辣椒）andSubway（赛百味）isthoughttobemorehealthy.Thenewmenusymbolmaybeaneye-openerforpeoplewhogotoeatintheserestaurants.UntilTuesday,theymayhaven’tnoticedthatthereis2,790mgsodiuminaChipotleloadedchickenburrito（双层鸡肉卷）.Andafoot-longspicyItaliansub（香辣三明）has2,980mgsodiuminSubway.

GettingNewYorkerstostartwatchingtheirsodiumintakeisafirststep.Andpeopleshoulddomoretoimprovetheirhealth.“Thingsarenotgoingtoworkoutgreatifallyoudoisjustnoteatsalt,”Weintraubsaid.“Butmaybe,justmaybe,they’llstarttowatchhowmuchtheyeat,maybetheywillgetoffthesubwayastopearlierandwalk,insteadoftakingtheelevator,theywillwalktwoflights,therewillbesomeweightloss.”

31.What’sthesymbolonthemenuslike?

A.Awhitebottleintheredcircle.

B.Atinysaltshakerinablacktriangle.

C.AcapitalletterPinayellowcircle.

D.Acoffeecupinawhitetriangle

32.AChipotleloadedchickenburritohas________sodiummorethanthedailylimit.

A.490mgB.900mgC.2,790mgD.3,200mg

33.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat__________.

A.allrestaurantsacrosstheUSwillusethesaltshakersymbol

B.NewYorkerseatoneteaspoonofsalteachdayonaverage

C.eatingtoomuchsaltcancauseheartdiseaseandstroke

D.NewYorkwillban（禁止）smokinginpublicplaces

34.Theunderlinedword“eye-opener”inthepassageprobablymeans“__________”.

A.喜悦B.愤怒C.失望D.震惊

35.AccordingtoWeintraub,whichisahealthylifestyle?

A.Peopleshouldeatnosaltwhentheyareold.

B.Jimtakestheelevatorupanddown.

C.Lucyclimbsalongflightof