核心素养练人教必修4高中英语Unit 2Working the land 单元综合评估测试.docx

核心素养练人教必修4高中英语Unit 2Working the land 单元综合评估测试.docx

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核心素养练人教必修4高中英语Unit2Workingtheland单元综合评估测试

高一英语同步练习：

必修4Unit2Workingtheland

单元综合评估测试

（100分45分钟）

一、单项填空（20分）

1Q—--What’sthematterwithJeff?

 —--_______hasmadehimunhappyQ

    AQHavingnotinvitedBQNottoinvite

    CQNotbeinginvitedDQNothavinginvited

2QHestruggled________cancerfortwoyears,butintheendhediedQ

    AQforBQto    CQonDQwith

3QLotsofwastehasbeendumpedintotheriver,whichhasledto___Q

    AQlotsoffishhavingbeenkilled    BQkilllotsoffish

    CQlotsoffishbeingkilled    DQlotsoffishtokill

4QTheconstructionofthebuildinghasbeenfinishedontime____theengineers’hardworkingQ

    AQastoBQthanksto    CQthanksforDQbutfor

5QWhatweneedtosettleinthisareanowishowto____allthehyacinth（水葫芦）,whichcanmakethewaterdirtyQ

    AQgetridofBQgetonwith    CQgetthroughwithDQgetdownto

6Q——Somemorewine?

——ThankyouQ____QIhavetodrivehomeQ

AQWithpleasureBQI’drathernot

CQThatwouldbeniceDQJustwhatIneeded

7QIfwaterisheated,itwill______Q

AQexpandBQspreadCQdevelopDQincrease

8QShetoldmethatshewasnot_____withmyexaminationresultsQ

AQinspiredBQsurprisedCQsatisfiedDQexcited

9QThepatientmustbeseparatedtoavoid（避免）____othersQAQbeinginfected（感染）BQinfectingCQtoinfectDQinfected

10QYourshoesneed_____Q

AQwashedBQbeingwashedCQtowashDQtobewashed

11QTheexpertsadvise______ourarmy_____modernweaponsQ

AQtoequip;withBQequipping;with

CQtoequip;forDQequipping;for

12QOurschoolcoversanareaof600acreage,whichis_____asyoursQ

AQTwiceasbigBQtwicebigger

CQtwicethesizeDQtwicethebig

13QThewarmade______impossibleforthescientisttogoonwithhisresearchQ

AQhimBQitCQthisDQthat

14QAsisknowntoall,orangesare______VitaminCQ

AQrichinBQpoorwithCQshortofDQgoodfor

15QDoyouknowthat______withwisemenimprovesyourmind?

AQchatBQchatsCQchattingDQchatted

二Q完形填空（30分）

Inthepast,mandidnothavetothinkabouttheprotectionofhisenvironment（环境）QTherewerefewpeopleontheearth,andnaturalresourcesseemedtobe_16____Q

Todaythingsare__17____,theworldhasbecometoo_18____QWeareusingupournaturalresources（资源）tooquickly,andatthesametimeweare_19____ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicalsQIfwecontinuetodothis,humanlifeontheearth__20___surviveQ

Everyone_21_____todaythatiftoomanyfisharetakenfromthesea,therewillsoonbenoneleftQYet,withmodernfishing_22____,moreandmorefisharecaughtQWeknowthatiftoomanytreesarecutdown,_23____willdisappearandnothingwillgrowonthelandQYet,we__24____tousebiggerandmorepowerfulmachinesto__25____moreandmoretreesQ

Werealizethatifriversarepollutedwithwasteproductsfromfactories,wewilldieQ_26_____,inmostcountrieswastesare__27___putintoriversorintothesea,andthereare___28____lawstostopthisQ

Weknow,too,thatifthe_29______oftheworldcontinuestoriseatthepresentrate,inafewyearstherewillnotbeenough__30_____QWhatcanwedotosolvetheseproblems?

Ifweeatmorevegetablesandless__31_____,therewillbemorefoodavailable（可用）foreveryoneQLandthatisusedtogrowcrops__32_____fivetimesmorepeoplethanlandwhereanimalsarekeptQ

Ournaturalresourceswill_33_____longerifwelearntorecyclethemQ

Theworldpopulationwillnotrisesoquicklyifpeopleusemodernmethodsofbirth_34____Q

Finally,ifweeducatedpeopletothinkabouttheproblems,weshallhaveabetterandclearer_35_____inthefutureQ

16QAQbeautifulBQunlimitedCQrareDQvaluable

17QAQcommonBQthesameCQchangeableDQdifferent

18QAQcrowdedBQsmallCQdirtyDQbusy

19QAQprotectingBQsavingCQpollutingDQfighting

20QAQmaynotBQwillnotCQshallnotDQcouldnot

21QAQwondersBQrealizesCQconsidersDQdiscovers

22QAQpolesBQboatsCQmethodsDQideas

23QAQmountainsBQtheseaCQthreesDQforests

24QAQcontinueBQhaveCQoughtDQgoon

25QAQgrowBQplantCQsaveDQcutdown

26QAQThusBQHoweverCQGenerallyspeakingDQTherefore

27QAQstillBQevenCQalsoDQcertainly

28QAQtoomanyBQafewCQsomeDQfew

29QAQproductionBQpollutionCQpopulationDQrevolution

30QAQhousesBQvegetablesCQfoodDQlives

31QAQfruitsBQmeatCQfishDQgrain

32QAQfeedsBQincreasesCQsuppliesDQhelps

33QAQuseBQstayCQkeepDQlast

34QAQcontrolBQbornCQplanDQreward

35QAQnatureBQseaCQplanetDQforest

三、阅读理解（20分）

A

FarmerscanproducemorebyplantingseveraldifferentcropsinthesamefieldQButtheirsuccessdependsonwhichcropstheyplanttogetherandhowtheymix（混合）theminthefiledQUntilnow,theonlywaythefarmerscouldlearnwhichcropsgrowbesttogetheristoplantthemandwaitfortheresultsQNow,however,acomputercangivethemanswersQAnewcomputerprogramwrittenbyDrJohnVanderwellofMichiganUniversitycantellafarmerwhichplantsgrowwelltogetherandwhichdonotQItcantellhimhowtoplantthedifferentcrops;ifheshouldplanteachinaseparaterow,ormixthecropsinthesamerowQItcantellthefarmerhowchangesinplantingeachofthecropswillaffecttheproductionofallofthemQAnditcantellhimwhichplantscanhelpreducelosses（损失）fromdiseasesQ

36QWhichofthefollowingbestgivesthemainideaofthepassage?

AQComputerhelpsfindthebestprogramformixingplantsQ

BQComputerhelpsproducemorecropsQ

CQComputerhelpsprotectagainstinsectsanddiseasesQ

DQComputerhelpsgrowdifferentplantsQ

37QAccordingtothepassage,togetthebestresult,oneneedstochoosecarefullyQ

AQthekindsofcropstobeplantedtogether

BQthewayfordifferentcropstobemixed

CQbothAandB

DQeitherAorB

38QItseemsthenewcomputerprogramcanNOTtellusQ

AQwhetherweshouldgrowcottonandtomatotogether

BQhowweshouldplantcottonandtomatotogether

CQwhatwillhappenifwegrowpotato,insteadoftomato,togetherwithcotton

DQhowwecangrowriceinthetomatofield

39QThenewcomputerprogramseemsmostusefulinsavingusQ

AQmanpowerBQseeds

CQtimeDQland

40QWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

AQComputercantellfarmershowmanyplantscangrowtogetherQ

BQWiththehelpofcomputersfarmersdon’thavetodoalotofworkQ

CQWiththehelpofcomputersfarmerscangetbetterresultsQ

DQThechangeofoneplantmaycauseachangeinproductionQ

B

Forthousandsofyears,manhasenjoyedthetasteofapplesQApples,whichareabout85percentwater,growalmosteverywhereintheworldbutthehottestandcoldestareas（地区）QAmongtheleadingcountriesinappleproductionareChina,FranceandtheUnitedStatesQ

　　Therearevariouskindsofapples,butaveryfewmakeupthemajorityofthosegrownforsaleQThethreemostcommonkindsgrownintheUnitedStatesareDelicious,GoldenDelicious,andMcintoshQ

　　Applesaredifferentincolour,size,andtasteQThecolouroftheskinmaybered,green,oryellowQTheyhavevarioussizes,withDeliciousapplesbeingamongthelargestQThetastemaybesweetortart（酸的）QGenerally,sweetapplesareeatenfreshwhiletartapplesareusedtomakeapplesauce（苹果酱）Q

　　AppletreesmaygrowastallastwelvemetresQTheydobestinareasthathaveverycoldwintersQAlthoughnofruitisyieldedduringthewinter,thiscoldperiodisgoodforthetreeQ

41QItcanbelearnedfromthetextthatdeliciousapplesare_______Q

AQgrowninFrance　　　

BQsoldeverywhere

CQverybig　　　　　

DQquitesweet

42QWhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothetextQ

AQApplesgroweverywhereintheworldQ

BQApplesgrowbestinareasthatarecoldinwinterQ

CQApplesdon’tgrowinareasthataretoocoldQ

DQApplesdon’tgrowinareasthataretoohotQ

43QColdwinterweatherisgoodfor_____Q

AQthegrowthofappletrees

BQproducinglargeapples

CQimprovingthetasteofapples　　

DQtheincreaseofwaterinapples

44QChina,FranceandtheUnitedStatesareconsideredto_______Q

AQbelargeproducersofapples

BQbelargeproducersofapplesauce

CQhavethelongesthistoryinappleproduction

DQhavethecoldestwinteramongappleproducingcountries

45QThewordyieldedinthelastsentencemeans_______Q

AQimproved　　　　　　BQincreased

CQproduced　　　　　　DQsold

四、单句改错（15分）

46QRememberturningoffthelightwhenyouleaveQ

______________________________________

47Q---JohnwantstoseeyoutodayQ

---I’dratherhecometomorrowthantodayQ

______________________________________

48QWearelookingforwardtovisittheseasidecitysomedayQ

______________________________________

49QWhenIwasalittleboy,IoftengoswimmingintheriverQ

______________________________________

50QHisroomisfourtimessizeofmineQ

______________________________________

51QHeofferedusasatisfiedanswerQ

______________________________________

52QRemembertowriteacompositioneachtwodayQ

______________________________________

53QTheyhavedecideddoingthewokQQ

______________________________________

54QHecan’tfinishdrawapictureinonlytwominutesQ

______________________________________

55QMyattentionfocusedonthespeaker’sbeautifuldressQ

______________________________________

五、根据括号内所给的提示翻译下列句子（15分）。

56Q上实验课时，你们应该注意老师在做的事情。

（focuson）

______________________________________

57Q这些有害化学物质会在体内不断积聚最终使人生病。

（buildup;leadto）

______________________________________

58Q为了改善环境，那家纸厂减少了30%的产量。

（reduce）

______________________________________

59Q他仅满足于看比赛，而不在意比赛的结果。

（besatisfied;careabout）

_______________