塘沽一中高三毕业班第二次模拟考试 英语笔试.docx
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塘沽一中高三毕业班第二次模拟考试英语笔试
2020年塘沽一中高三毕业班第二次模拟考试
英语笔试
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(15分)
1.—IfeelsonervousabouttheNationalEnglishSpeechCompetitiontomorrow.
—.
A.IreallyenvyyouB.Gladtohearthat
C.SoundsgreatD.Takeiteasy
2.Thedisappearanceofdinosaursisnotnecessarilycausedbyastronomicalincidents.But_______explanationsarehardtofind.
A.alternativeB.aggressive
C.ambiguousD.apparent
3.ItwaswhenIgotbacktomyapartment________Ifirstcameacrossmynewneighbors.
A.whoB.where
C.whichD.that
4.【2018·江苏】Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which _______aclearroadmapandtimetable.
A.calls forB.calls on
C.calls offD.calls up
5.【2018·江苏】China’ssoft power grows _______the increasing appreciation and understandingofChinaglobally.
A.inlinewithB.inreplyto
C.inreturnforD.inhonourof
6.【2018·天津】Bobthoughthecouldn'tgotothepartybecausehehadtowriteareport,buthewent___________.
A.atfirstB.afterall
C.aboveallD.atrandom
7.Inthefactory,therewasaworkshop_______windowswerebroken,sotheworkshopwassocoldinthewinter.
A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.that
8.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if_____regularly,canimproveourhealth.
A.beingcarriedoutB.carryingout
C.carriedoutD.tocarryout
9.There’snodoubt______hardworkisthekeyto_____yourresult.
A.whether;improvingB.that;improving
C.whether;improveD.that;improve
10.—HowdoesJaneputonsomuchweight?
—Largequantitiesoffat____recently.
A.areconsumedB.isbeingconsumedC.hasbeenconsumedD.havebeenconsumed
11.Adog’seatinghabitrequiresregulartrainingbeforeitis________established.
A.properlyB.widely
C.originallyD.temporarily
12.________whoareabletoworkthroughthestrugglearethe________whoaregoingtobesuccessful.
A.Someone;oneB.Anyone;one
C
He;onesD.Those;ones
13.Mysistermethimatthecinemayesterdayafternoon,sohe_________yourlecture.
A.couldn'thaveattendedB.needn'thaveattended
C.mustn'thaveattendedD.shouldn'thaveattended
14._____youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.
A.HoweveraseriousproblemB.Whataseriousproblem
C.HoweverseriousaproblemD.Whatseriousaproblem
15.—Let’stakeacoffeebreak.
—________We’vebeenworkingforhours.
A.Whybother?
B.Whatfor?
C.Yougotmethere.D.Yousaidit.
第二节:
完型填空(共20题,每题1.5分)
Sometimesacertaindayhasaspecialmeaning.Fridaysmeantatriptoaseniornursinghomedowntownforme.Itseemedasifthisnursinghomeneededhelp,but___16___didIknowitwouldhelpme,too.
DuringmyfirstvisitIwasaskedto___17___someofthefemaleresidents'nails.Icarefully____18____theoldcolorontheirnails.AsIappliednewcolor,onewoman___19___totellmeaboutherhiddenpains,fromherhusband’sdeathtotheone___20___shewantedmost:
acamera.Ilistenedcarefully.Shesmiled___21___,withsomeofherpastpainstakenoffhermind.Ileftthenursinghomethatday,___22___bythefactthatIhadactuallyhelpedsomebody.
Irealizedthatmy___23___actions,justlistening,forexample,couldmakea(n)___24___toothers'lives.Onewoman,whohappilycommentedthatwe____25____thesamefirstname,confided(吐露)heropinionstome.Another____26____showedmeabirthdaycardherchildrenhadsenther.Ofcourse,notalloftheconversationswere____27____.Whenoneelderlywomantalkedtomeabout____28____her13-year-olddaughterwouldbegraduatingfrommiddleschoolthisyear,Ididn’tknowwhattodobutnodandlisten,____29____thatherdaughtermusthavegraduateddecadesago.
AlthoughIcouldnot____30____moreyearstothelivesoftheseelderlyresidents,Icouldgivethemsomethingsimplethat'soften____31____inoursociety.Throughourconversations,Igavethemthe____32____thatinthisfast-pacedworld,theywerenotforgotten—thatmembersofyoungergenerationsstillcaredaboutthem.
EverymomentIspend____33____isanopportunitytoreducetheirpain.___34___,thatmomentalsoshapesme.Inotonlylearnaboutlifeandexperiencesoutsideofschoolbutalsoreceivethegiftofbeingpartofthis____35____—theconnectionbetweenhumans.Thosemomentsofsharingandlisteningaremagicalforboththegiverandthereceiver.
16.A.stillB.littleC.alreadyD.indeed
17.A.polishB.washC.cutD.check
18.A.tookawayB.rubbedoffC.showedoffD.gaveup
19.A.continuedB.expectedC.agreedD.started
20.A.collectionB.productC.awardD.item
21.A.atleastB.moreorlessC.inreliefD.invain
22.A.inspiredB.remindedC.movedD.puzzled
23.A.uniqueB.politeC.casualD.simple
24.A.chanceB.impressionC.differenceD.decision
25.A.rememberedB.sharedC.containedD.carried
26.A.cautiouslyB.accidentallyC.proudlyD.finally
27.A.pleasantB.seriousC.formalD.interesting
28.A.whenB.whyC.whatD.that
29.A.convincingB.knowingC.indicatingD.persuading
30.A.addB.connectC.supplyD.compare
31.A.valuedB.lovedC.blamedD.overlooked
32.A.memoryB.possibilityC.assuranceD.assumption
33.A.chattingB.waitingC.actingD.watching
34.A.AboveallB.InotherwordsC.InturnD.Inaword
35.A.traditionB.processC.habitD.trip
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
A
WelcometoBritainUSA.com4Kids!
PerhapsyouareherebecauseyourchildhasbeenaskedbyhisorherteachertodoaprojectonBritain
OrmaybeyouandyourchildsimplywanttolearnmoreaboutallthingsBritish.
Well,goodnews:
Thissiteisheretohelp.
※Forinstance,wehaveasectiondevotedtoBritishHistory&Geography.KidswilllearnthatBritainhasnotbeeninvadedsincetheNormanscamefromFrancein1066,butitwasinvadedmanytimesbeforethat.AndthattheinvadersincludedgroupsliketheCelts,RomansAnglo-Saxonsand,yes,theVikings!
※Iftheyarelookingforphotos(andkidslovephotos),wehaveapicturegalleryonthe4kidssite.TherearepicturesfromEngland,Scotland,WalesandNorthernIrelandaswellasimagesofLondon,theRoyalFamilyandcastles.
※KidscanalsofindoutaboutthemanydifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.Wordsareuseddifferentlyofcourse,andmanyEnglishwordshavedifferentmeaningsinBritainorareuniquetoBritishculture.KidsshouldcheckoutourglossaryofBritishterms.
※WealsohaveinformationaboutPenPals.AndscoutsmightwanttovisitoursectionontheCitizenshipintheWorldMeritBadge.ItincludesinformationonhowtowritetotheEmbassy.
※WealsohavesectionsonBritishsportsandaboutlifeinBritain.HowislifedifferentforkidsintheUnitedKingdom?
Theseandotherquestionscanbeansweredbyusingthe4kidssite,themainBritainUSAsite,andourFrequentlyAskedQuestions.
Enjoythesiteandwehopeyouandyourkidslearnalot.IfyouhaveanycommentsorsuggestionsaboutBritainUSAorBritainUSA4Kids,pleaseuseourfeedbackform.We'dwelcomeyourinput.
Cheers!
36.WecanseethatBritainUSA.com4Kidsisdesignedtohelpus___.
A.understandBritishhistorybetter
B.haveabetterunderstandingofAmericanculture
C.improveourEnglish
D.haveabetterunderstandingofBritain
37.Accordingtothepassage,whoCAN'TbenefitfromvisitingBritainUSA.com4Kids?
___
A.Helen,whowantstoseepicturesofBritishroyalfamilies.
B.Daniel,whowantstoknowaboutBritishfootballteams.
C.Alisa,whoischoosinganidealcollegeinBritain.
D.Philip,whoislookingforapenpalinBritain.
38.Ifyouwanttoexpressyourdissatisfactionwiththesite,youshouldgotothe___
A.picturegallery
B.frequentlyaskedquestions
C.glossaryofBritishterms
D.feedbackform
39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"glossary"inParagraph4meaninEnglish?
___
A.Alistoftechnicalorspecialwords
B.Somecomments
C.Somesuggestions
D.Apieceofadvice
40.Theabovewritingismostprobablyintendedfor___
A.childrenB.teachers
C.parentsD.childrenexperts.
B
Electriccarsaredirty.Infact,notonlyaretheydirty,theymightevenbemoredirtythantheirgasoline-poweredcousins.
PeopleinCalifornialovetotalkabout“zero-emissions(排放)vehicles”,butpeopleinCaliforniaseemtobecluelessaboutwhereelectricitycomesfrom.Powerplantsmostlyusefiretomakeit.Asidefromthenewfolkswhohavetheirroofscoveredwithsolarcells,wegetourelectricityfromgenerators(发电机).Generatorsarefueledbysomething--usuallycoal,oil,butalsobyheatgeneratedinnuclearpowerplants.Thereareafewwindfarmsandgeothermal
(地热)plantsaswell,butbyfarwegetelectricitymainlybyburningsomething.
Inotherwords,those"zero-emissions"carsarelikelycoal-burningcars.It’sjustbecausethecoalisburnedsomewhereelse,itlooksclean.Itisnot.It'sasiftheCaliforniaGreensarecoveringtheireyes—“IfIcan'tseeit,it'snothappening.”Gasolineisanincrediblyefficientwaytopoweravehicle;agallonofgashasalotofenergyinit.Butwhenyoutakethatgas(oranotherfuel)andfirstuseittomakeelectricity,youwasteanicepartofthatenergy,mostlyintheformofwastedheat—atthegenerator,throughthetransmissionlines,etc.
Agallonofgasmaypropelyourcar25miles.Buttheelectricityyougetfromthatgallonofgaswon'tgetyounearlyasfar—soelectriccarsburnmorefuelthangasoline-poweredones.Ifourelectricitycamemostlyfromnukesorgeothermal,orhydroorwindorsolar,thenanelectriccartrulywouldbeclean.Butforpolitical,technical,andeconomicreasons,wedon'tusemuchofthoseenergysources.
Inaddition,electriccars'batterieswhicharepoisonousforalongtimewilleventually