级MBA联考英语主观题部分张老师.docx
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级MBA联考英语主观题部分张老师
英语
（二）试卷组成
Ⅰ：
UseofEnglish，完型填空10
Ⅱ：
ReadingComprehension，阅读理解
PartA：
Traditional40
PartB：
Newtype10
Ⅲ：
Translation，翻译15
Ⅳ：
Writing，写作25
PartA：
小作文10
PartB：
大作文15
Writing（写作）
第一部分：
小作文（100words10分）
选材：
1、应用文：
信函、报告、便签or
2、摘要。
（根据英语一的经验判断多为第一种选材，特别是信函）。
▲重点：
信函
信函种类：
感谢信、道歉信、求职信、建议信、辞职信、申请信、祝贺信等（申请信可参考求职信，辞职信可参考道歉信）。
▲主题内容格式：
三段论
一、感谢信
二、求职信
三、道歉信
四、建议信
五、辞职信
六、请求信
七、祝贺信
感谢信模板1：
Dear__________，
Ishouldlikethismessagetobetakenasanexpressionofheartfeltgratitudetoyouand__________.Ifithadnotbeenforyourassistanceingivingmeaidand__________,Ifearthat__________.Duringthe__________,youhavegivenmegeneroushelpandcontinuousguidanceby__________.
Thus,Ireallyappreciate__________,andIhopethatImayrepayyourkindnessby__________.
Finally,Ifeelmostobligedtothankyouoncemore.
Yourssincerely,
LiMing
感谢信模板2：
Dear________，
Onbehalfof________,Iwouldliketoextendourmostsinceregratitudefor________.Weappreciategreatlyyouraidinnotonly________,butalso________.
Itissaidthatyour________thatwecouldenjoysuchawonderfultrip/arriveatsuchsplendidachievements,andwewillneverforgetyourpainstakinglaborandfullcooperation/warmhospitality.
Withthisletterwewouldalsoliketoformallyinviteyouto________,sothat________.WElookforwardstohostingyou________.
Withpersonalregards.
Yourssincerely,
LiMing
求职信模板1
ToWhomItMayConcern,
Ihavelearntfromyesterday’snewspaperthatyouareemploying________.Iwishtobeconsideredasanapplicantfortheposition,andbegtostatemyqualificationsasfollows:
Iam________yearsold,a________majorstudentof________University/College.Duringmyacademicyears,Ihaveshownexcellentperformanceandhavebeenawardedfirst-classscholarshipeachyear.Inadditiontomyeducationalbackground,Ihavetherichworkexperienceinthefieldsof________.Therefore,IbelieveIcanbeofvaluetoyourcompany.
Enclosedismyresumeforyourreference,andIshallbegladtocallatyourofficeifyoudesireaninterview.Thankyou.
Yourssincerely,
LiMing
求职信模板2：
Dear__________，
IlearnedfrommyuniversityBBSthatthereisavacancyfor__________apositionwhichIamveryinterestedin.
Iamaseniorstudentfrom__________University,majoringin__________UndertheinfluenceofthecoursesIhavetaken,Idevelopaspecialinterestin__________.Moreover,Ihaveattainedafairknowledgeandexperienceinthisfieldduetomyinternshipat__________.Itseemstomethatallthesehavepreparedmeideallyfortheroleof__________insuchacompanyasyours.
Forfurtherinformationpleaserefertomyattachedresume.Ishouldbepleasetoattendforaninterviewatyourconvenience.
Yourssincerely,
LiMing
道歉信模板1
（过去没有完成的事情）
Dear，
Iamwritingthislettertoapologizetoyouformyfailingto
ThereasonisthatIamsorrythatIcannotfinishintime,butisitpossiblethatImakeupthelossby?
Ifso,Iwillputeverythingelseasideto
Idohopethatyoucanunderstandmysituationandacceptmyapology.
Yourssincerely,
LiMing
道歉信模板2
（将来不能做的事情）
Dear，
Muchtomyregret/IamterriblysorrythatIamunableto.ItismainlybecauseatthattimeIwillbefullyoccupiedbywhichisquiteoutofmyexpectation,andthatconflictswithyour.ThereforeIamforcedtoadjustmyscheduleandcannotmakemypresenceonyour.Isincerelyhopethatyouwillenjoyagoodtime.Bytheway,canwehavedinnertogethersometimenextweek?
Ihopetoseeyousoon.
IamreallysorryagainandItrustthatyouwillunderstand.
Yourssincerely,
LiMing
建议信模板1：
Dear_________，
Iamverygladtohearthatyouwanttoseeksomesuggestionsabout_________inorderto_________.
Frommypointofview,_________.Also,toyou,Ihighlyrecommendthat_________.Ontheonehand,_________.Ontheotherhand,_________.Besides,itisunnecessaryforyouto_________.Consequently,Ibelievethat_________.
Ihopethatmyopinionsareofhelptoyou,andpleasefeelfreetocontactmeformorequestions.
Yourssincerely,
LiMing
建议信模板2
Dear____，
Iamwritingtoexpressmyviewsconcerning________.Inthefirstplace,Iwouldliketosaythankyouforthehelpandeverythingelseyouhavebeenofferingtous.Meanwhile,Ialsowanttomakesomeadvicetobetter_________.
Firstly,wehavefoundthat________.Secondly,wewantto________.Finally,wehopethat__________.
Iamlookingforwardstoyourconsiderationaboutmyproposals.Thanksinadvanceforthat.
Yourssincerely,
LiMing
辞职信模板1
Dear__________.,
Iamwritingtoinformyouaboutthedecisiontoresignfrommycurrentposition.Thereareafewfactorsinvolved.
Firstandforemost,__________.Secondly,__________..Lastbutnotlast,__________..
IwouldliketotakethisopportunitytoexpressmygratitudefortherewardingexperiencethatIhaveenjoyedduringmyemployment.
Isincerelywishyoucouldapproveofmyresignation,andIapologizeinadvanceforanyinconveniencethuscaused.
Sincerelyyours,
LiMing
辞职信模板2
Dear__________,
IamsureitwillcomeasnosurprisethatIwishtoresignmypositionas__________.ThoughIhaveenjoyedworkingwithyouandothercolleaguesinthecompany/organization,thereareafewreasonsthatforcemetogiveupmycurrentwork.
Foronething,__________.Foranother,__________.Moreover/Besides/Inaddition,__________.
Iappreciatetheplentyofhelpandencouragementfromyouconstantly,andIamverysorryforanyinconveniencethuscaused.IpromisethatIwillstaythroughthenextmonthtohelpyoufindareplacementformyposition.
Sincerelyyours,
LiMing
请求信模板
Dear_________，
Mynameis_________,andIam_________.Ihavemadeupmymindtowritetoyouinthehopethatyoucanfurnishmewiththeinformationregarding_________.
AtthepresentIampreparing/doing_________,andaminlackof_________thatiscrucialforthework/project/program.Therefore,itwouldbeofgreathelpifIcanhaveyourhelpfor_________.PleasegetbacktomeatyourearliestconvenienceasIhaveto_________soon.
Iamprayingforyourreplywithfullappreciation.
Yourssincerely,
LiMing
请求信模板2：
Dear_________，
Iam_________.I’dliketoaskifyouhave_________/canprovidemewiththeinformationof.Thereasonsformyurgentneedof_________areasfollows:
1）_________;2）_________;3）_________
Therefore,Iwillbemuchobligedifyoucanhelpme_________.Pleasefeelfreetocallmeat_________forfurtherquestions.
Thankyouforyourtimeandpatience,andIlookforwardtoyourpromptreply.
Yourssincerely,
LiMing
祝贺信模板1
Dear________，
Congratulationsonyour________.IknowhowhardyouhavebeenworkingandIamveryproudofyouforyourachievement.
Iunderstandforsurethatitisyourhardwork/yourexcellentabilitythatleadsyoutothecurrentsuccess.Thisnewposition,ontheotherhand,addsanewdimensiontoyourlifeandisboundto________.What’smore,Ialsobelievethat________.
Mayallgoesbeautifullyinyournewpost!
Yourssincerely,
LiMing
祝贺信模板2
Dear________，
Goodnewstravelsfast!
Itwasdelightfulformetohearthat________.Pleaseacceptmysincerecongratulationstoyour________.
Ihavebeenwatchingyourprogresswithadmirationalltheyears,andIknowmorethananyoneelsehowmucheffortyouhaveputin.Nowyouprovetomeamaturedandwell-rounded________ineveryrespect.Judgingfromyourcurrentsuccess/achievement,Iamconfidentthatinthefuture________.
Mayalltheyearsaheadfulfillyourdreams!
Yourssincerely,
LiMing
摘要题型示例
详见：
word版讲义
注意要点：
首先用汉语将文章压缩
汉语语句要简单
用词多用熟悉的词
结构完整：
开头结尾句明显
第二部分：
大作文（150words15分）
题材：
第一类：
话题作文第二类：
图表作文
第三类：
漫画作文；内容一般涉及：
社会、环境、自然等问题
▲范文模板：
采取三段论：
1、事项描述（描述作文题目要求中指出的现象）
2、原因分析（指出造成这种现象的原因）
3、解决办法（列举出问题解决的办法）
关键是记下如下句型：
1.提出问题：
Nowadays,wehavetofaceaproblemthat+问题。
（Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareconcernedabouttheproblem+问题。
）
现在，我们正面临着一个问题（现在，越来越多的人关注这个问题）
2.分析问题：
Thechange/phenomenonisattributable/due/ascribableto…
Themostimportantis…,thesecondfactor/reasonis
这种变化（现象）是由于……最重要的是……，第二个因素是……
3.解决办法：
Peoplehavefiguredoutmanywaystosolvetheproblem.（Confrontedwith+问题，weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation.）
Firstly,…Secondly…Lastly…
人们找到了很多办法来解决这个问题。
（面对这个问题，我们应该采取一系列有效的措施来解决这种情况）第一……，第二……第三……
例题讲解：
濒危动物的问题
v范文例句：
v Background（背景,或者情况介绍）
vManywildanimalsfacecommonthreats.Forexample,lossofhabitatthreatensthetiger,butterfly,andhundredsofotheranimals.Overfishingthreatenswhalesandmanyfishspecies.Chemicalpoisoningisresponsiblefordeclinesinanimalpopulations.Inmanycasestherearesolutionstothesethreats.
v很多野生动物面临共同的威胁。
例如，老虎、蝴蝶等成百上千种动物的栖息地的丧失。
过度捕捞对鲸和多种鱼类的威胁。
有毒化学物质的排放是的动物数量的锐减。
在多种情况下，是有办法解决这些威胁的。
vProblems（问题）:
poisoningfromchemicals,lossofhabitat,environmentalpollution,warmingofclimate,accidentswithvehiclesandships,noisepollution,overfishing,overgrazing,lossoffoodsource
v有毒化学物质的排放，栖息地的丧失；环境污染；气候变暖；飞机轮船事故；噪声污染；过度捕捞；过度放牧；食物短缺。
vSolutions（解决办法）:
bansonharmfulchemicals;captivebreedingprograms;ecotourismtopromotepeople'sawarenessoflivinganimals;controlsonnoisepollution,limitsonoverfishingandoverhunting;limitsonexoticpetcollecting;protectionofhabitatsfromoverdevelopmentandmisuse,protectionoffoodsupplies,creationofreserves
v对有毒化学物质的禁止；圈养工程；通过生态旅游提高公众的保护动物的意识；
升级会员 