小升初英语总复习六年级单词归类专项复习.docx
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小升初英语总复习六年级单词归类专项复习
六年级单词归类专项复习
（一）
班别：
姓名：
一、颜色（colour）：
red红色yellow黄色green绿色blue蓝色orange橙色
white白色black黑色brown棕色purple紫色pink粉红色
grey灰色golden金黄色
1.Whatcolouristhedog?
Thedog（It）isyellow.
2.Whatcolourisit?
Itisgreen.
3.Whatcolourisyourshirt?
（单数）Myshirt（It）iswhite.
4.Whatcolourareyourjeans?
（复数）Myjeans（They）areblue.
二、星期（day）：
MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday
1.Whatdayisittoday?
（今天星期几）ItisMonday.
2.Whatdayisittomorrow?
（明天星期几）ItisTuesday.
3.Whatdaywasityesterday?
（昨天星期几）ItwasSunday.
三、月份（month）：
January（Jan.）February（Feb.）March（Mar.）April（Apr.）
MayJuneJulyAugust（Aug.）September（Sept.）October（Oct.）November（Nov.）December（Dec.）
1.Howmanymonthsarethere?
Therearetwelve（12）.
2.Whatarethey?
Theyare…（列举月份）
3.Howmanymonthsarethereinaseason?
Therearethree（3）.
四、季节（season）：
season季节
spring
summer
fall（autumn）
Winter
weather天气
warm,
windy
hot,sunny
cool,windy
cold,snowy
months月份
3,4,5
6,7,8
9,10,11
12,1,2
clothes衣服
shirt,jeans
T-shirt,
shorts,skirt
dress,shirt
pants
coat,jacket,
sweater
activity事情
planttrees,
gohiking
swim,eat
ice-creams/
watermelon
flykites,climbmountains,eatfruits（apples）
gohiking,
skate,ski,makeasnowman,
playwithsnow
1.Howmanyseasonsarethere?
Therearefour（4）.
2.Whatarethey?
Theyarespring,summer,fallandwinter.
3.Whatseasonisitnow?
Itisspring/summer/fall/winter.
4.What’stheweatherlikeinspring?
It’swarmandwindy.
5.Whatdoyouwearinsummer?
IwearT-shirtandshorts.
6.Whatcanyoudoinfall?
Icanflyakite.
7.Whydoyoulikewinter?
BecauseIcanmakeasnowman.
8.What’syourfavouriteseason?
Myfavouriteseasonisspring./Ilikespring.
9.Whichseasondoyoulikebest?
Ilikespringbest.
五、天气词（weather）：
warm温暖的hot热的cool凉爽的cold寒冷的
windy大风的cloudy阴天的，多云的rainy下雨的
snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的
1.Whatistheweatherliketoday?
Itishotandsunny.
2.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?
Itwascloudy.
六、数字：
onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleven
twelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteen
nineteentwentytwenty-onethirtyfortyfiftysixty
七、序数词（the+序数词）：
first（1st）second（2nd）third（3rd）fourth（4th）fifth（5th）
sixth（6th）seventh（7th）eighth（8th）ninth（9th）tenth（10th）
eleventh（11th）twelfth（12th）twentieth（20th）twenty-first（21st）
twenty-second（22nd）twenty-third（23rd）.几十的变个位数为序数词。
1.What’sthedatetoday?
（今天是几月几号）ItisMarch1st.
2.WhenisChildren’sDay?
（儿童节在什么时候）ItisJune1st.
3.Whenisyourbirthday?
（你的生日在什么时候）：
有两种回答：
一是只答月份（用in，不能省略）；一是具体说出日期（on可有可无）：
It’sin+月份（March）/It’son+日期（March5th）.
八、节日及具体日期：
Chinese
English
date
新年（元旦）
NewYear’sDay
January1st
植树节
Tree-plantingDay
March12th
妇女节
Women’sDay
March8th
劳动节
LabourDay
May1st
儿童节
Children’sDay
June1st
建军节
ArmyDay
August1st
教师节
Teachers’Day
September10th
国庆节
NationalDay
October1st
圣诞节
ChristmasDay
December25th
九、家庭成员（familymember）及人物:
father（dad）爸爸mother（mom）妈妈sister姐妹brother兄弟
uncle叔叔aunt阿姨cousin堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹
grandmother（grandma）祖母，奶奶grandfather（grandpa）祖父，爷爷grandparents祖父母parents父母亲friend朋友
classmate同班同学boy男孩girl女孩twins双胞胎
1.Whoisthatman/woman?
Heismyfather./Sheismymom.
2.Who’sthatboy/girl?
Heismybrother./Sheismysister.
3.Whoarethey?
TheyareJohnandMike.
十、课程（class）:
English英语Chinese语文P.E.体育math数学
music音乐computer电脑art美术science科学
MoralEducation思想品德课SocialStudies社会课
1.What’syourfavouriteclass?
（你最喜爱的课程是什么？
）
MyfavouriteclassisEnglish./IlikeEnglish.
2.Which/Whatclassdoyoulikebest?
Ilikemathbest.
3.WhatdoyouhaveonMondays?
IhaveEnglish,mathandart.
十一、动物（animal）:
dogpandatigercatlionmonkeyelephantsquirrel（松鼠）
pigduckchickencowfishhorse
1.Whatisyourfavouriteanimal?
Ilikecats.
十二、动物本能：
flyjumpwalkrunsleepclimbfightswimswing
drinkwater
十三、外貌（形容词用be，have第三人称单数是has）：
tallshortyoungoldstrongthinheavylight（轻的）
fat（胖的）bigsmallbeautiful美丽的pretty漂亮的handsome英俊的
havebig/smalleyes有大（小）眼睛（复数形式，不要漏）
havebig/smallears有大（小）耳朵（复数形式，不要漏）
havelong/shorthair有长（短）头发（头发不可数名词，不能加）
haveabig/smallmouth有一个大（小）嘴巴
haveabig/smallnose有一个大（小）鼻子
1.Whatisyourmotherlike?
Sheistallandyoung.
2.What’syourfatherlike?
Heistallandstrong.
3.Whatisyourroomlike?
你的房间怎么样？
It’sbigandnice.
十四、性格：
kind和蔼的strict严格的smart聪明的clever聪明的
active活跃的cool酷的quiet安静的，文静的
十五、味觉：
tasty好吃的yummy好吃的sweet甜的sour酸的
salty咸的fresh新鲜的healthy健康的
1.Whydoyouchicken?
Becauseitistasty.
2.Whydoyoulikeapples?
Becausetheyaresweet.
十六、感觉、心情（feel）：
happyhappysadangryexcitedboredtiredfine
1.Howareyou?
I’mfine./I’mnotfine.
2.Howdoyoufeel?
Ifeelsad./I’msad.
3.Howisyourfather?
Heistired./Hefeelstired.
4.HowdoesAmyfeel?
Sheisexcited./Shefeelsexcited.
十七、职业（job）：
teacherstudentdoctornursefarmerdriversingerwriteractor
actressartistTVreporterengineeraccountantpoliceman
policewomansalespersoncleanerbaseballplayerdancerfarmer
1.Whatdoyoudo?
/Whatareyou?
Iamateacher.
2.Whatdoesyourfatherdo?
/Whatisyourfather?
Heisadoctor.
十八、食物（food）：
（1）肉类（meat）：
chicken鸡肉pork猪肉beef牛肉fish鱼肉mutton羊肉duck鸭肉
（2）蔬菜（vegetable）:
cabbage卷心菜eggplant茄子greenbeans青豆potato（es）土豆tomato（es）西红柿cucumber黄瓜onion（s）洋葱carrot（s）胡箩卜
（3）水果（fruit）：
apple（s）苹果pear（s）雪梨peach（es）桃子banana（s）香蕉
grape（s）葡萄orange（s）橙子watermelon（s）西瓜
strawberry（strawberries）草莓
（4）饮料（drink）：
milk牛奶Coke可乐tea茶coffee咖啡
juice果汁water水soup汤
（5）其他（others）：
rice米饭egg鸡蛋bread面包cake蛋糕noodle（s）面条
zaoji/dumplings饺子sweetdumplings汤圆zongzi粽子
hamburger汉堡包Frenchfries薯条tofu豆腐
1.What’syourfavouritefood?
Ilike+任何食物。
2.What’syourfavouritemeat?
Ilike+肉类。
3.What’syourfavouritefruit?
Ilike+水果。
4.What’syourfavouritedrink?
Ilike+饮料。
十九、运动（sport）：
footballbasketballping-pongbaseballrunningswimming
skatingskiingdiving
1.What’syourfavouritesport?
Ilikeswimming.
2.Whichsportdoyoulikebest?
Ilikedivingbest.
二十、爱好（hobby）:
ridingabikedivingswimmingrunningice-skatingskiing
playingtheviolin/piano/erhuplayingfootball/basketball/ping-pong
makingkites/cardsflyingkitescollectingstampspainting
drawingpicturesreadingbookswatchingTV
1.Whatisyourhobby?
Ilikediving.
2.Whatisyourmother’s（her）hobby?
Shelikesdiving.
3.Whatisyourfather’s（his）hobby?
Helikesdiving.
4.Whatdoyoulike?
Ilikeswimming.
5.Whatdoesyourmotherlike?
Shelikesswimming.
6.Whatdoesyourfatherlike?
Helikesswimming.
7.Doyoulikediving?
Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.
8.Doesyoursisterlikediving?
Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.
二十一、家务：
cookthemealswatertheflowerssweepthefloorcleantheroom
makethebedsetthetablewashtheclothesdothedishes
1.Areyouhelpfulathome?
Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.
2.Isyourbrotherhelpfulathome?
Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.
3.Whatcanyoudo?
Icancookthemeals.
4.Canyoucleantheroom?
Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.
5.CanMikedothedishes?
Yes,hecan./No,hecan’t.
二十二、事情：
useacomputerdrawpicturestakepicturesreadabookwatchTV
gofishinggohikinggoswimminggoice-skatinggoskiing
goshoppinganswerthephonelistentomusicwritealetter
writeane-mailwatchinsectspickupleavescatchbutterflies
doanexperimentcountinsectscollectleavescollectstampswriteareporthaveapicnicplaychessplayfootball
playbasketballplayping-pongplaythepianoplaytheviolin
playsportsflykitesmakekitesdomorningexercise
climbmountainshaveEnglishclassrowaboatseeelephants
learnChineseplanttreesmakeasnowmanskateski
swimsleepbuypresentsvisitgrandparents
1.Whatdoyouusuallydoontheweekend?
Iusually（often）playfootball.
2.WhatdoesMikeusualldoontheweekend?
Heusually（often）playsfootball.
3.Whatareyou（你，你们）doingnow?
Iam（Weare）playingfootball.
4.WhatisMikedoingnow?
Heisplayingfootball.
二十三、事物：
1、学习用品：
bagpencilpenpencil-casebookrulererasercrayon
2、家居用品：
windowdoorlightfandeskchairbedcomputerboardpicturewallfloorcurtainmirrortrashbinclosetendtable
3、自然现象：
riverflowergrasslakeplanttreepathroadbridgehousebuildingraincloudsunstreamriversealakewaterseedsoilbridge
二十四、地点：
parknatureparkzooschoolclassroomroomhomestudylibrarypostofficehospitalcinemabookstoresupermarket
bankfastfoodshopshoestorefruitstandice-creamchart
petshopshoprestaurantsubwaystationbusstop
二十五、房间：
roombedroombathroomlivingroomkitchenstudycanteen
classroommusicroomcomputerroomteacher’soffice
二十六、方位：
eastwestnorthsouthontheleftontherightunderoveronbehindinfrontofinthemiddleofnearnextto
二十七、交通方式：
bybikebybusbycarbytaxibyshipbyplanebysubway
bytrainbymotorbikeonfoot
二十八、交通规则：
1.Stopataredlight.2.Waitatayellowlight.3.Goatagreenlight.
4.InChinaandUSA,driversdriveontherightsideoftheroad.
5.InEnglandandAustralia,driversdriverontheleftsideoftheroad.
二十九、时间：
1、经常时间：
usuallyofternsometimeseveryday/week/year
2、现在时间：
nowlooklisten
3、过去时间：
yesterdaylastweek/weekend/year/night4daysago
4、将来时间：
tomorrowtonightthisweekend/Sundaynextweek
三十、国家及国籍人：
国家
China
England
America
Canada
Japan
国籍人
Chinese
English
American
Canadian
Japanese
三十一、衣服类：
（clothes）
shirtT-shirtskirtdressshortspantsjeanssockscoat
jacketsweaterhat
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