最新版仁爱版九年级英语上册Unit1单元达标测试题及答案精编试题.docx
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最新版仁爱版九年级英语上册Unit1单元达标测试题及答案精编试题
仁爱版英语九下Unit1《TheChangingWorld》单元测试2
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.—TheyhavebeentoAustralia.
—So____________I.
A.doB.havebeenC.didD.have
2.ThepopulationofShanghaiislargerthan____________ofShenyang.
A.thatB.itC.oneD.this
3.—____________thepopulationoftheU.S.A.in2005?
—It____________about296million.
A.Whatis;isB.Whatwas;was
C.Howmanyis;wasD.Howmanywas;is
4.____________oftheteachersarewomeninourschool.
A.TwothirdB.TwothreesC.TwothirdsD.Secondthree
5.He'sreadthisbookbefore,____________?
A.hasn'theB.doesn'theC.isn'theD.wasn'the
6.The____________populationmaybethegreatestchallengeoftheworldtoday.
A.increaseB.increasedC.increasingD.increases
7.Thelittlegirlhas____________finishedreadingthebookyoulenther.
A.alreadyB.yetC.stillD.once
8.—Whathashappenedinyourhometown?
—Greatchanges____________inmyhometownrecently.
A.havebeentakenplaceB.havetakenplace
C.havebeenhappenedD.washappened
9.Studentstodayhavealotofpressure（压力）____________theyhavetolearntoomuchknowledgeatschool.
A.inordertoB.unlessC.becauseD.becauseof
10.—Ihavenevervisitedapaperfactory.
—____________
A.SohaveI.B.SoIhave.C.NeitherhaveI.D.Ihaven'tnow.
Ⅱ.情景交际
A:
Hi,Mike!
You'rereadingthenovelagain.
B:
Yes,John.I'veneverbeentiredofit.
A:
11
B:
Threetimes.EverytimeIreadit,Icanlearnsomethingnew.
A:
Really?
12
B:
CharlesDickens.IthinkheisagreatEnglishwriter.
A:
13Heisalsomyfavoriteforeignwriter.Pleaseletmehavealookatit.
B:
OK,hereyouare!
...Whatdoyouthinkofthisnovel?
A:
14Ihaven'tseensuchanovelforlong.Wheredidyoubuyit?
B:
IntheXinhuaBookshop.
A:
Idon'tknowwhereitis.15
B:
No,only10minutes'walkfromhere,nexttothePeople'sCinema.
A:
Oh,Isee.I'mgoingtheretogetone,too.Thankyou!
B:
You'rewelcome!
A.Ihavealreadyfinishedreadingit.
B.Whowroteit?
C.Howmanytimeshaveyoureadit?
D.SodoI.
E.Haveyoufinishedityet?
F.Isitfarfromhere?
G.It'sexciting.
Ⅲ.完形填空
WhatisthepopulationofChina?
TherearemorethanabillionandthreehundredmillionpeopleinChina.Itisalmostonefifthoftheworld'spopulation.Howtocontrolthepopulationgrowthisabigproblem.Somepeoplethink16controlthepopulationgrowth.ButIdon'tagree17them,becausewherethere'sawill,thereisaway.
Thequestionisthatweshouldmakeit18howseriousthepopulationproblemis.Ourfarmlandisbecominglessandlesstoeveryone.Wehavealreadygottoomanymouthstofeed.19
wecontrolthepopulationgrowth,manypeoplewilldie20hunger.Toofastpopulationgrowthhasbeenandwillbebadforournation.Thoughlaws（法律）havebeen21tocontrolthepopulationgrowth,insomeplaces22isdonetocarryoutthelaw.Weshouldmakepeople23thatitisfoolishtobringtoomanychildrenintotheworld.Theyshould24
dowhattheyhavebeendoingformanyyears.
Wearefightingagainsttherapidpopulationgrowth.Yes,thefightingwon'tend25
everyoneknowsitsimportanceanddoessomethingforit.Let'sgoonworkinghardonittogether.
（）16.A.thatisimpossibleforB.impossibleof
C.thatisimpossibleofD.itimpossibleto
（）17.A.toB.forC.withD.on
（）18.A.knowntoeverybodyB.knownbyeverybody
C.knowtoeverybodyD.knowbyeverybody
（）19.A.IfnotB.UnlessC.UntilD.If
（）20.A.ofB.aboutC.fromD.outof
（）21.A.passB.passedC.brokenD.past
（）22.A.manyB.littleC.alotD.much
（）23.A.toknowB.tolearnC.knowD.learning
（）24.A.notlongerB.notmoreC.nolongerD.nomore
（）25.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.as
Ⅳ.阅读理解
（A）
MostpeopleinBritainliveinsmallfamilygroups.MorethanaquarterofhomesinBritainhaveonlyonepersonlivinginthem.Someofthesepersonsareoldbutsomeareoftwentytothirtywhochoosetolivealone.35%ofhomeshavetwopeoplelivinginthem,andanother17%havethreepeople.15%havefourpeoplelivinginthem,andtheotherhomeshavefiveormore.
ThefamiliesinBritainaresmall.Itisunusualforparentstohavemorethantwochildren.Whenchildrenareabouteighteenornineteen,theyleavetheirparents'home,andtheyoftengotoothercities.Sometimestheyonlyvisittheirparentstwoorthreetimesayear.
根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。
（）26.Thepassageisareport.
（）27.35%ofhomesinBritainhave3peoplelivinginthem.
（）28.ThefamiliesinBritainarelarge.
（）29.Somearepeopleoftwentytothirtywhochoosetolivealone.
（）30.ThepassagemainlytellsusthepopulationinAmerican.
（B）
Lamuwasa12-year-oldTibetangirl.ShewantedtogotoBeijingtowatchthe2008Olympics.Onlyonemonthago,Lamustillthoughtitwouldbedifficult.
InthepastTibethadnorailroad（铁路）.IfLamutookabus,itwouldtakeheralongtimetoreachBeijing.Andaplaneticketwouldcostlotsofmoney.
However,thingschangedforLamu.Shewasabletobuyatickettotheworld'shighestrailroad.TheQinghai-TibetRailwayhadbeencompleted!
The1,142-kilometerrailroadrunsontheQinghai-Tibetplateau（高原）.LamucouldreachBeijingbytrainin48hours!
About550kilometersoftherailroadareconstructedonthefrozenearth（冻土）.Whenthefrozenearthwarmsinsummer,itcanmovethetrack.ButChinesescientistshavebuiltaspecialstructuretosolvetheproblem.TheQinghai-TibetRailwayhasbeendesignedwiththewildanimalsinthedesigners'minds.Italsohasspecialunderpasses（地下通道）foranimalslikeTibetanantelopes（藏羚羊）togothrough.
“ThenewrailroadgreatlyhelpsTibet'stourism,”saidLiuYueqin,anexpertattheChineseAcademyofSocialSciences（中国社科院）.
AsmoretouriststaketrainstoTibet,therearemoremoneyforTibetans.Withthemoney,morekidscangotoschool.
TherailroadalsomakesthingslessexpensiveinTibet.NowonecanbuyaTVsetforabout1,500yuan.Itusedtobemuchhigherthanthatprice.Whentherewasnorailroad,ithadbeendifficulttosendthingsinandoutofTibet.Withthenewrailroad,shoppingcanbemoreconvenient（方便的）andfaster.
（）31.Thespecialunderpassesare_____togothrough.
A.onlyforTibet'santelopesB.forTibet'stourism
C.foranimalsD.forTibetans
（）32.WhichofthefollowingabouttheQinghai-TibetRailwayisTRUE?
A.Itisnotthehighestrailroadintheworld.
B.It'sthelongestrailroadintheworld.
C.Scientistshavenowaytosolvetheproblemofthefrozenearth.
D.Wildanimalshavespecialunderpassestogothrough.
（）33.Afterthenewrailroadwascompleted_____.
A.everyonecouldbuyacheaperTVset
B.TibetanscandobusinessinandoutofTibetanddeveloptheirtourism
C.moreandmorepeoplecouldflytoTibetassoonaspossible
D.moreandmoreanimalswouldbekilledbypeople
（）34.Beforetherailroadwasfinished,_____.
A.allTibetanchildrencouldgotoschool
B.thetransportationinTibetwasconvenientandfast,too
C.itwashardforTibetanstobuyandsellthingsinandoutofTibet
D.theTibetanshadneverwalkedoutofTibet
（）35.Thebesttitle（标题）ofthepassageis“_____”.
A.Somethingabouta12-year-oldTibetanGirl
B.ReachingBeijingfromTibetbyTraininForty-eightHours
C.High-tech（高科技）BringstheTibetansHappiness
D.TheRailwayPutsTibetCloser
（C）
Averyimportantworldproblemisthegrowthofpopulationontheearth.Thepopulationoftheworldtodayismorethan6,500,000,000.Thatisagreatnumberandweknowitquitewell.Theimportantthingisnothowlargethepopulationoftheworldisnow,butistherate（速度）ofthegrowth.Itisabout1.63%everyyearafterthenumberofdeadpeoplehasbeentakenaway.
Togiveyousomeideasofthebirthrate,lookatthesecondhandofyourwatch.Everysecond,fourbabiesarebornintheworld.Anotherbaby!
Anotherbaby!
Anotherbaby!
Anotherbaby!
Youcannotspeakquicklyenoughtokeepupwiththebirthrate.Thepopulationisgrowingfasterandfaster.Soitgoeson,hourafterhour.Inoneday,peoplehavetofindfoodforover350,000mouthsmore.
Thisgreatgrowthofpopulationwillmakeabigproblembytheyear2010—therewillbeasmanyas7,000,000,000peopleontheearth!
Sothisisoneofthebiggestproblemsthatyouaregoingtomeetwithinyourlife.
根据短文内容，回答问题。
36.What'soneoftheimportantworldproblemstodayaccordingtothepassage?
________________________________________________
37.Whatisthegrowthrateofpopulationeveryyear?
________________________________________________
38.将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________
39.Fromthepassage,howmanynewbabiesaretheretobeborninaminute?
________________________________________________
40.Whatmaybethepopulationoftheworldbytheyear2010?
________________________________________________
第三部分写作
Ⅰ.词汇
（A）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1.Chinahasdevelopedalotbecauseofourcountry'sone-childp_____.
2.Chinahasthelargestp_____intheworld.It's1.3billion.
3.We'lltakem_____tohelpyouwithyourEnglish.
4.I'llbewithyouinaminute.Thereareac_____ofthingsIhavetodofirst.
5.Thisisagoodshop.Itbringsuse_____service.
（B）根据句意，用所给单词或词组的适当形式填空。
little,workwellin,difficult,beknownas,already
6.Kangkanghas________gonehome.
7.TheGreatGreenWallhas________controllingsandstorms（沙尘暴）.
8.Ihavesome________inlearningEnglish.
9.He________agreatscientist.
10.Someparentsin________developedareaspreferboystogirls.
Ⅱ.句型转换。
（每空一词）
11.Ihavealreadyseenthefilm.（改为一般疑问句）
Haveyou_____thefilm_____?
12.Theyhavebroughtusverygoodnews.（改为感叹句）
_____
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