高考仿真模拟试新课标卷I一英语.docx

高考仿真模拟试新课标卷I一英语.docx

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高考仿真模拟试新课标卷I一英语

2015年高考仿真模拟试卷·新课标卷

（一）

英语

注意事项：

1本卷分第

卷（选择题）和第

卷（非选择题）两部分。

2答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

3全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

4第

卷听力部分满分30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。

5考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第

卷

第一部分听力

略

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

（2015•河南省开封市高三第二次模拟考）WhenIwasahighschoolstudent,mathematicslookedlikeabighurdle（障碍）formeandseveralofmyclassmates.Whenwereachedtheninthclass,wegotMr.Iyer,astrictmathsteacherwhowasalsoourclassteacher.Healwaysstucktohisdiscipline.Wehadtoarriveontime,payundividedattentiontohislectures,anddarednotneglectanyofhishomework.

Evenso,asourclassteacher,wegottoknowhimbetter.Noticingsomeofusfidgetingonedayasthemid–termexamsapproached,hestoppedsolvingamathematicalproblemtoaskuswhy.“There’stoomuchtodo,”wesighed.“We’reafraidwe’llnevermanagetofinishourrevisionbeforetheexams.”

“Nothingisimpossible,”Mr.Iyertoldus.“Thisclassroomisonthesecondfloor.Doyouhaveaproblemreachinghere?

”

Wereactedwithblankstares.

“No,youdon’t!

”hesaid,answeringhisownquestion.“Youhaveastaircasetohelpyouclimbuptothislevel.Nooneexpectsyoutomakeitintwogiantleaps.Yousimplytakeonestepatatime.Anytaskcanbesolvedifyoufocusontheimmediateactiontobetaken.Therestwilltakecareofitself,ifyoukeepatit.Onestepatatime.That’sthesecret.”

Thenhewrotedownanoldmottoontheblackboard—thelongestjourneystartswithasinglestep.Havingheardhisstaircaseanalogy（比拟）,weunderstoodwhyheaskedusthequestionandwesawhiminanewlight.

Mostofmyclassmatesscoreddistinctionsinmaths.AndIwentontobecomeanEnglishteacher.Tothisday,wheneverIpassonMr.Iyer’sinvaluableadvicetomyownstudents,theybrightenupattheprospectofalighteracademicburden.

21.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Mathswasdifficultformostoftheauthor’sclassmates.

B.ThestudentsthoughtMr.Iyerwasnotagoodteacher.

C.Mr.Iyerwouldpunishthestudentsneglectinghisdiscipline.

D.ThestudentsshowedgreatfeartoMr.Iyer.

22.Theunderlinedword“fidgeting”inParagraph2probablymeans“______”.

A.excitedB.nervousC.hardworkingD.calm

23.Whydidtheauthorandhisclassmatesreactwithblankstares?

A.BecausetheyweretootiredtounderstandwhatMr.Iyersaid.

B.Becausetheyfeltsurprisedatsuchanunbelievableproblem.

C.Becausetheyhadnointerestinanysubjectsthatwerenogoodfortheirexams.

D.Becausetheyfirstthoughtreachingthesecondfloorhadnoconnectionwiththeworry.

24.Thestaircaseanalogyimpliesthat______.

A.goalscanbereachedstepbystep

B.onecanreachhis/hergoalsinagiantleap

C.taskscanbesolvedundertheguideoftheteacher

D.thereisonlyonestepbetweensuccessandfailure

B

（2015•云南省昆明市高三上学期摸底调研）

Evertriedtomakeyourselfasleepingbagoutofalivegeese?

It’shard--thegeesewon’tsitstill,andtheyreallydon’tlikeitwhenyoutrytofillthemintoalittlebag.Ifyouwantlifetobealittlewarmer,lighterandmorecomfortable,theMarmotisafarbetterchoicethanlivegeese,sinceit’sfilledwithpuregoosedown（绒毛）andhasaDWR-treated（防水处理的）coatingthat’saslight,lasting,andpackableastheycome.

TheMarmotfeatureslastingprotectionandcomfortforsleepinginmildtoextremeweatherconditions.Frankly,anyothercold-weatherbagsdon’tcomelighterthantheMarmot.If2.5poundsseemslikealottoyou,justrememberthatthecookiesyouateforlunchyesterdayprobablyweighedmorethanthat,andwouldn’tkeepyouwarmnearlyasefficiently.Thesecret,asidefromgoosedown,isitsverticalflowbaffle（垂直挡板）design,whichkeepsdowninplaceandminimizestheefficiencyofthebag,keepingyouwarmer.TopreventtheMarmotlosingallitsheat-keepingpowerifitbecomeswet,thedown’sbeentreatedwithdowndefender,whichhelpsitfunctionwelleveninslightlywetcircumstances.

Whetheryou’reabouttotakeonatriptothedesertorPacificNorthwest,countonMarmottogiveyouthethree-seasonperformanceandcomfortyoudesign.Staycozyonyournextcampingorhikingtrip.Choosefromourselectionofsleepingbagsthatareperfectforyouroutdoorlife.

25.WhatisaMarmot?

A.It’sakindofgeese.B.It’sakindofdown.

C.It’sakindofsleepingbag.D.It’sakindofcoating

26.WhatisusedtopreventaMarmotlosingitsheat-keepingpower?

A.Downdefenderdesign.B.Puregoosedown.

C.ADWR-treatedcoating.D.Verticalflowbaffledesign.

27.Who’sthetextwrittenfor?

A.Geesekeeper.B.Campinglovers.C.Marmotmaker.D.Marmotseller.

28.Whatdoesthetextmainlyaimat?

A.Preparingforacamptrip.

B.MakingarecommendationofaMarmot.

C.Comparingdifferentkindsofsleepingbags.

D.Teachingpeoplehowtomakeasleepingbag.

C

（2015•山东省泰安市高三下学期一模诊断测试）

Exhausted，coveredinmudanddesperatelyhungry，ateamofSwedishathletessatdownforamealastheypreparedtotakeonadangerous20-miletrekthroughtheEcuadorianrainforest.

Astheyopenedtheircannedmeat，atiredMikaelLindnordnoticedamiserablestraydogstaringathimoutofthecornerofhiseye.

Feelingsorryforhim，hefedthedogameatballandthoughtnothingofit，butastheteamstooduptocontinuetheirracetheanimalstartedtofollowthem—andhedidn’tstop.

Asthegroupoffournavigatedthefinaltwostagesofthe430-mileAdventureRacingWorldChampionship，thedogbefriendedthemandwaseventuallygiventhenameArthur.

Everytiringtasktheteamface，Arthurwoulddothesame.Heswamalongsidethemwhiletheykayakeddownrivers，draggedhimselfuphillsduringhikesandpulledthroughknee—deepmudduringtreks.

Evenwhentheteamtriedtogetridoftheirnewmemberoutofconcernsforhissafety—herefusedtoleave.Thismeantwhenhewastiredtheystoppedforabreakandwhenhegotstuckinthemudtheypulledhimout.

Aftersixdaystheteamfinishedtherace，andthedoghadsuffered.Theythereforedecidedtotakehimtoavet（兽医）whilestillinSouthAmericatohavehimcheckedout.

DuringthattimeLindordthoughttohimselfthataftertheirexperience，theycouldnotleaveArthur，sohedecidedtoadopthimandtakehimbacktoSweden.HeappliedtotheSwedishBoardofAgricultureandwasmadetowaittoseeifhisapplicationwassuccessful.Afteratensefewdays，theteamarrivedattheairportwithArthurandboardedtheplanewithhimbackhome.

Lindordsaid：

“IcametoEcuadortowintheWorldChampionship.Instead，Igotanewfriend.”

29.Aftermeetingthedog，theteam______________.

A.abandonedthedogimmediatelyB.fedthedogwithenoughfood

C.adoptedthedogforconvenienceD.continuedtheracewiththedog

30.Whydidtheteamtrytogetridofthedogduringtherace?

A.Theywereconcernedabouthissafety.

B.Theycouldn’taffordtheracewithhim.

C.Thedogwasaburdentotheteam.

D.Thedogcouldn’tfollowtheteamsuccessfully.

31.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheteam?

A.Friendlyandcaring.B.Helpfulandgenerous.

C.Riskyandharsh.D.Cautiousandsensitive.

32.Whatcanweinferfromthetext？

A.Thedogwassadtohavesufferedfromtherace.

B.TheteamwontheWorldChampionshipmanytimes.

C.Lindordwasoverjoyedtobefriendthedog.

D.TheteamfelttensetotakeArthurtotheairport.

D

（2015年广州一模英语试卷D）Atthestartofthe20thcentury,anewcitywasbeginningtogrowonsomeflatlandneartheseainsouthernCalifornia;itsnamewasLosAngeles.Atthesametime,anewindustrywasjustbeingborn:

thecinema.

America’smovieindustrybeganlifeinNewYork;butby1910,movie-makersweremovingtoLosAngeles.InNewYork,everythingwastooexpensive:

workers,land,taxes.Moreover,itwasdifficulttomakemoviesinwinter,becauseitwastoocold.

TheLosAngelesregion,ontheotherhand,wasfullofadvantages.InCalifornia,theycouldmakefilmsallthroughtheyear;andeverythingwascheaper.Inparticular,therewaslotsoflandforsale,especiallyintheLosAngelessuburbcalledHollywood.

Moviesquicklybecameverypopular,andthispopularityexplodedafter“talkies”firstappearedin1925.Nevertheless,movieswereexpensivetoproduce,andfilmcompaniesneededmoney-lotsofit.Forthisreason,HollywoodrapidlybecamecontrolledbyasmallnumberofbigcompaniessuchasMGM,20thCenturyFox,WarnerBros.andParamount.

Sincethen,thebigcompanies’fortuneshaveebbedandflowed,butmostofthemarestillthere.Someoldnameshavedisappeared,butsomenewoneshaveappeared,companieslikeWaltDisneyandStevenSpielberg’scompanyAmblin.Todaythebiggeststudiosbelongtohugeinternationalfirms.Forinstance,NewsCorporation,whichnowownsFox,alsoownsnewspapersonthreecontinents,andTVnetworksinAmerica,EuropeandAsia.

ItisonlyhugecompanieslikeFoxthatcanaffordtomaketoday’sveryexpensivefilms;andforTitanic-atthetimethemostexpensivefilmevermad-Foxhadtogethelpfromanotherbigcompany,Paramount!

OnceHollywoodmadfilmsjustforAmerica;todayitmakesthemfortheworld.It’sthecenterofaglobaldream-machine.Perhapswedreameddifferentlyinthepast.Today,thanksinparttoHollywood,peopleeverywherehavesimilardreams.

Wenowliveintheageofglobalculture.Hollywooddidnotinventthisculture-butforbetterorforworse,ithasbecomeoneofthemostpowerfulelementsinit.Likeitornot,weallnowliveonplanetHollywood.

33.WhatattractedthefilmindustrytoLosAngeles?

A.Cheapercostsandpleasantweather.

B.