高一Module 3导学案.docx

高一Module 3导学案.docx

《高一Module 3导学案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高一Module 3导学案.docx（32页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

高一Module3导学案

Module3TheViolenceofNature

Period1IntroductionReadingandVocabulary

学习目标：

1.通过阅读理解词汇，通过词汇学习加深对短文的理解。

2.自主学习、合作探究；掌握略读和查读技能。

3.了解自然灾害的危害，激发学生学好科学文化的决心和信心，以实际行动做好与自然灾害斗争的准备，为人类造福。

重点：

了解一些自然灾害的词汇及基本常识难点：

长难句分析

预习案

使用说明﹠学法指导1.在预习时，要把课文通读两遍，先（第一轮）通读教材，完成表层理解题，（第二轮）再勾画出文中的疑难点。

2.完成时间30分钟。

背景展现

2008SichuanEarthquake

The2008SichuanEarthquake,orGreatSichuanEarthquakewhichmeasuredat8.0MwaccordingtotheChinaSeismologicalBureau（地震局）,occurredat14:

28:

01.42CSTonMay2008inSichuanProvinceofChina.ItwasalsoknownastheWenchuanearthquake,aftertheearthquake’sepicenter（震中）inWenchuanCountyinSichuanProvince.Theepicenterwas80kilometreswest-northwestofChengdu,thecapitalofSichuan,withadepthof19kilometres.TheearthquakewasfeltasfarawayasBeijing（1,500kmaway）andShanghai（1,700kmaway）,whereofficebuildingsswayedwiththetremor.Theearthquakewasalsofeltinnearbycountries.

Officialfiguresstatethat67,183areconfirmed（确认）dead,including66,674inSichuanProvince,and361,822injured,with20,790listedasmissing.Theearthquakeleftabout4.8millionpeoplehomeless,thoughthenumbercouldbeashighas11million.ItwasthedeadliestandstrongestearthquaketohitChinasincethe1976Tangshanearthquake,whichkilledatleast240,000people.

OnMay25,amajoraftershockof6.0Mwhitnortheastoftheoriginalearthquake’sepicenter,inQingchuanCounty,causing8deaths,927injures,andthecollapse（塌陷）ofthousandsofbuildings.

Fortunately,ourgovernmentistakingeffectivemeasurestorescuethosetrappedandburied.PremierWenJiabaowasquicktoreachthesceneandpersonallyoversawthereliefwork.“Aslongasthereisevenalittlehope,wewillredoubleourefforts100timesandwillneverrelaxourefforts”hetoldcryinglocals.Troopsandmedicalteamshavebeenrushedtodigforsurvivorsandtreattheinjuredwithoutamoment’srest.Thepopulationinthesurroundingcountrysideishelpingdonatingfoodandwaterforthoseaffected.FinancialaidhasbeenpouringinfromalloverChina.Substantialdonationsfromothercountriesandhumanitarianorganizationshavealsobeenoffered.Ibelievewecancertainlyovercomethedisasterwiththepublicandthegovernmentworkingtogether.

一、一轮阅读做题目

Readthepassageandfinishthefollowingexercises.

1.Answerthequestions

1）Howmanydisastersarementionedinthetext?

____________________________________________________________________________

2）Whatisatornado?

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

3）Whatisahurricane?

_____________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________

2.TrueorFalse

（）1）EveryyeartherearesixAtlantichurricanes.

（）2）BoththeworsttornadoandtheworsthurricaneoccurredintheUS.

（）3）Tornadoescan’tdestroyfurniturebecausetheyarenotstrongenough.

（）4）CharlesCoghlanbecamefamouswhenhemovedtoNewYork.

（）5）Coghlan’scoffinwasdestroyedbythe1900Galvestonhurricane.

3.Page22Activities1.2.3

二、二轮阅读找重、难点

1.根据所给单词的首字母或中文释义写出各单词的完整形式，或者根据单词写出其汉语含义。

（方法引导：

先默写，然后核对答案，错误之处用红笔标出，写出正确答案并加以巩固）

1）_________vt.经验→________→cn经历；un经验_______→adj.有经验的

2）_________n.海流，潮流3）n.equator

4）___________n.维度5）adj.rotating

6）_________n.家具7）______adj.猛烈的，激烈的

8）_______vt.埋葬9）____________n.波浪

10）n.羽毛11）vt.&n.（雷电、暴风雨等）袭击

12）n.fur（过去时和过去分词

13）vi.__________occur14）__________n.公墓，墓地

15）adj.________tropical16）_________n.棺材

2.Phrases

1）多于________________2）座落于,位于_______________________

3）去掉_________________4）平均起来__________________________

5）丧失生命__________________6）在人类历史上___________________

7）以……结束________________8）拾起，捡起_____________________

9）到19世纪90年代末_______________________

三、重点句子

1.Theycandestroyhouses,but__________thefurnitureinside__________itwas.

2.______________________,thereare800tornadoesintheUSeachyear,__________about

80________and1,500_____________.

3.________________________itended,morethan700people______________________

and2,700hadbeeninjured.

我的疑惑：

_____________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

探究案

Ⅰ.质疑探究――质疑解疑、合作探究

探究点一语篇探究

Choosethebestanswersaccordingtothetext.

1.Whichoffollowingdescriptionsabouttornadoisnotcorrect?

A.Itisakindofrotatingcolumnofair.

B.Itisusuallycausedbyathunderstorm.

C.Itcanreachaspeeduptomorethan400kilometresperhour

D.Itcancausemuchdamagetopeople,includingdeathsandinjuries

2.HowmuchdamagedidtheworsttornadocausetotheUS?

A.Itpickedupcars,trainsandevenhousesandputthem.downinthenextstreet

B.Thefurofthebackofmanycatsandthefeathersofmanychickenshadbeentakenoff.

C.Itcausedabout80deathsand1500injuries.

D.Morethan700peoplelosttheirlivesand2700wereinjured.

3.Whatarethesimilaritiesbetweenthetornadoandthehurricane?

A.Theybothoccurtogetherwithstrongwind.

B.Americaisthecountryaffectedoftenbybothofthem.

C.Theybothcancausealotofdamagetopeopleandthebuildings.

D.Alloftheabove.

4.Whatarethecausesofatnaturalviolences?

A.Thedifferenttheatmosphericpressurebetweentwoareas.

B.Thechangeableweatherintheseareas.

C.Thedestructionofthenaturebyhumanbeings.

D.Notmentionedinthepassage.

探究点二重点句型与长难句探究

1.Theycandestroyhouses,butleavethefurnitureinsidewhereitwas.

形容词inside在句中做___________,修饰furniture,whereitwas为地点状语做furniture的____________.leave+n./pron.+宾补（doing/done/adj./adv./prep.Phrase/n./where引导的地点状语从句）

仿写：

1）昨晚上谁没关门？

_______________________________________________________

2）不要让她在外面的雨里等着。

_______________________________________________________________________________

3）很抱歉，你有些问题我没回答。

_______________________________________________________________________________

4）你看完书后，最好放回原处。

_________________________________________________________________________

2.Onaverage,thereare800tornadoesintheUSeachyear,causingabout80deaths

and1500injuries.

1）onaverage在句中作__________。

2）causingabout80deathsand1500injuries在句中

作________________，相当于一个状语从句。

仿写：

发生在美国的台风毁坏了许多房屋，使许多人无家可归。

______________________________________________________________________________

辨析:

观察下列句子，归纳现在分词作结果状语与不定式作结果状语有什么区别？

Irushedtoschool,onlytofinditwasSunday.Hedroppedtheglass,breakingitintopieces.

区别:

现在分词表示的是的结果，不定式表示的是的结果（通常为onlytodo）

3.Bythetimeitended,morethan70peoplehadbeenkilledand2,700hadbeeninjured.

本句中的bythetime作连词用，引导时间状语从句，相当于_________意为__________,此时主句常用_________时态。

注意：

1）若其引导的从句用一般过去时，主句则用_____________完成时。

2）若其引导的从句用一般现在时，主句则用_____________完成时。

e.g.1）Bythetimewereachedhome,hehadalreadyleftforwork.

2）Bythetimethenextmeetingstarts,wewillhavefinishedtheconstruction.

即学即练

1.BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromEngland,hisson______fromcollege.

A.graduatedB.hasgraduatedC.hadbeengraduatingD.hadgraduated

2.Hisparentsdied,______himanorphan.

A.toleaveB.leavingC.leftD.leave

3.（2005全囯卷）Thestormleft,______alotofdamagetothisarea.

A.causedB.tohavecausedC.tocauseD.havingcaused

4.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,_____itthemostpopularsportintheworld.

A.makingB.makesC.makeD.tomake

5.（2006,北京）Dadmissedastepandfell,_____thenewsuitcaserollingdownstairs.

A.sendsB.sentC.sendingD.tosend

Ⅱ.课文回顾

AlmostallofthetornadoesoccurintheUS.On1_________,thereare800tornadoeseachyear,2___________about80deathsand15003____________.theworstofalltimeoccurredin1925,4___________threeUSstates.

Hurricanesarestrongtropicalstormswhichcausehugewaves,heavyrainand5_________.Thereareonaverage6Atlantichurricaneseachyearandtheyusuallyaffecttheeast6_________oftheUS.Theworsthurricane7__________occurredonthe18thSeptember1900inGalveston.Windsof200kilometresperhourandfive–metrehighwaveshitthecity,8________6000peopleand9___________3600buildings.

Thefollowingisastoryaboutthe1900Galvestonhurricane.CharlesCoghlanwasanineteenthcenturyIrishactor.Bythelate1890s,hehadmovedtoliveinGalveston,10_________hediedin1899,justoneyearbeforethehurricane11_____________.Thecemeterywherehewas12__________wasdestroyedbythehurricaneandhiscoffin13__________Inthesea,whichwasfoundeightyearslater3000kilometresawayin14_________whereheonce15___________.

Ⅲ.学以致用，拓展提升

练一练：

Ⅰ单词拼写

1.Thef___________inhishouse,suchastheoldChinesesquaretableandthearmchairs,isveryvaluable.

2.Thereisaw___________ontheradiothatahurricaneisontheway.

3.Mostpeoplelikebirdswithbeautiful____________（羽毛）

4.Althoughthetwocitiesareonthesame_________（纬度），theyhavemanydifferencesinclimate.

5.Many______________（热带的）jungles（丛林）weredestroyed,whichhadagreateffectontheglobalwarming.

6.Theelectionresultswillbringpolitical___________（灾难）forthecountry.

7.Accordingtothelatestnres,thebird-flu（发生）inGermanylastweek.

8.Mypetdogdiedaftereatingapoisonedmouseandwas_____________（埋葬）underatalltreeinmygarden.

Ⅱ单项选择

1.Itsuddenly______tothedetectivethatthemillionairewasprobablymurderedbyhisowndaughter.

A.happenedB.occurredC.thoughtD.tookplace

2.Withoutproperlessons，youcould______alotofbadhabitswhenplayingthepiano.

A.giveupB.catchup