改衣服的英文表达.docx
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改衣服的英文表达
改衣服的英文表达
内容
LESSON38
Atthetailor’sshop
Whatisthis?
RenMinBiPounds
U.S.dollarEurosMoneyofdifferentcountries
Ifyouhave1,000,000yuan,whatdoyouwanttodomost?
Travelaroundtheworld;donateahalftothesociety;buysomething,suchascars,housesandsoon
Ifyouhaveamillionyuan,willyoubuysomeverygoodclothestowear?
Ifamanorawomanwearsverygoodclothes,isheorshearichone?
Todaylet’sreadaplayaboutamanwhohasonemillionpounds.Toseewhathappenedtohim.
ThisdialoguehasbeenwrittenfromashortstorybyMarkTwain,theAmericanwriterwholivenfrom1835to1910.SomeofthelanguageandexpressionsarealittledifferentfrommodernEnglish.MarkTwainListentothedialogueandanswerfollowingquestions?
1.Howdidthecustomerlook?
Key:
Thecustomermustwearverybadclothesandlookedverypoor.
2.Whatdidthecustomerwant?
Key:
Hewantedtobuyasuit.
3.Atfirst,whatdidtheshopassistantselltothecustomer?
Key:
Theshopassistantsoldthecheapestclothestothecustomer.
4.Didthecustomerwanttopaythemoneyatonce?
Key:
No,hedidn’t.
5.Howdidthecustomerwanttopay?
Key:
Thecustomerwantedtopayfortheclotheswithalargenote---amillionpoundsnote.
6.Cantheshopassistantgivethechangetothecustomer?
Key:
Ofcoursenot.
7.Canyoudescribehowthemanagerfeltafterseeingthebill?
Key:
Themanagergotveryexcited.
8.Thenwhatdidthemanagerdo?
Key:
Themanagershowedthebestclothestothecustomerandmadeforhimtohisownmeasure.
9.Whatdoyouthinkchangedthemanager’sattitude（态度）?
Key:
Themoney.
10.Whatcanyoulearnfromthisstory?
Key:
A.Moneyisalovelything.
B.Wecan’tjudgesomeonejustbytheirappearance（外表）.
Languagepoints
1.takeplace发生，出现，举行
Thisdialoguetakesplaceatatailor'sshop.
Whenandwheredidtheaccidenttakeplace?
Ittookplaceonarainymorninglastweek.
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceheresince1978.
Thedancewilltakeplaceafterschool.
3.tryon试穿
—CanItryonthispairofshoes?
—Sure,tryiton,please.
4.havesthon/about/with+sb身上带有某物
Idon'thaveanysmallnotesonme.
Youhadbetterhaveapenonyou.
Doyouhaveanysmallchangeaboutyou?
Haveyouanynotebookaboutyou?
Carryyourdrivinglicensewithyou.
5.judgeby/from根据……来判断；从……来判断
Weshouldjudgeamanbyhisdeeds.
Youshouldn'tjudgestrangersalwaysbytheclotheshewears.
〖测试要点〗judgingby/from依……来判断（作状语）
Judgingbyhiswords,hegotangry.
6.payforsth支付费用；负担款项；付出代价
Howmuchdidyoupayforthedictionary?
Havethosebooksbeenpaidfor?
Youwillhavetopayforyourmistakes.
7.putsbtothetroubleofdoingsth
=troublesbtodosth麻烦某人干……，为难某人干……
I'msorrytoputyoutothetroubleofhelpingme.
Hedidn'twanttoputmetothetroubleofmeetinghimattheairport.
8.apologizetosbforsth=makeanapologytosbforsth因……向某人道歉
Hemadeapologiestousforbreakingthemirror.
9.justamoment/minute等一会儿
10.worryabout担心，担忧，发愁
〖测试要点〗beworriedabout为……担心，为……着急
Don'tbeworriedaboutme,Mary.
She'salwaysworriedaboutherhealth.
11.beafter寻找，追求
Thepoliceareafterthemissingboyinthewoods.
12.get/takeoff脱下
Youcangetoffyourcoatnow.
Getoffyourwetclothes.
13.dosbafavor=doafavorforsb帮某人的忙，给某人以恩惠
Willyoudomeafavorthistime?
Shedidmeagreatfavor5yearsago.
Heisalwaysreadytodohisfriendsafavor.
〖测试要点〗当dosbafavor后面有不定式时常用dosbthefavortodo或者
dosbthefavorofdoing.注意冠词的变化。
Domeafavor,please.Turntheradiodown.
Sheaskedmetodoherthefavorofclosingthedoor.
Willyoudomethefavortolendmeyourdictionary?
14.make…toone's（own）measure根据某人的身材尺寸做
Motherwillmakenewclothesformetomyownmeasure.
15.dependon/upon依赖，依靠
Everythingdependsontheconditions,timeandplace.
Childrenmustdependontheirparents.
16.put/writedown写下，记下；放下
Besuretoputdowneverywordshesaysonthephone.
〖测试要点〗辨析下列由put构成的搭配：
putout扑灭。
putaway把……收起来，放好。
puton上演，穿/戴上。
putin/intopractice实施。
putinorder整理，整顿。
putoff推迟，拖延。
putup举起，建立，为……提供食宿。
17.dropin顺便拜访
I'lldropinandleavethenewaddress.
〖测试要点〗dropin+onsb顺便拜访某人
dropin+atsb顺便拜访某地
callonsb（比较正式）拜访某人
visitsb=payavisittosb（最正式拜访
Onmywayback,Idroppedinatmybrother'shouse.
Let'sdropinonAuntWang,shallyou?
18.showsbout送某人出去
等一下，我送你出去。
Waitamoment.Letmeshowyouout.
〖测试要点〗showsbin领某人进来。
showsbaround+place领某人参观。
showsbinto领某人进入。
要特别注意showsbtothedoor把某人送到门口。
showsbthedoor把某人赶出门去，下逐客令。
Hewouldn'tlistentomyapology.Heshowedmethedoor.Exercises1.HehadnotroublemeanEnglish-EnglishDictionary.
A.topostB.withpostingC.postingD.ofposting
2.Don'ttroubletroublesuntiltrouble___you.
A.troubledB.willtroubleC.troublesD.不填
3.Nomatter___faultitis,youshoulddosomethingabout.
A.howB.whoC.whoseD.when
4.Dresswarmly,_____youwillcatchcold.
A.butB.insteadC.orelseD.ontheotherhand
Key:
C;C;C;C;B;C;A;C
5.–Wouldyou___tocleantheblackboard?
-______.A.mind,Ofcoursenot.B.domethefavor,Withpleasure
C.givemeafavor,GoaheadD.like,Idon’t
6.Myparents____metogotothepartywithmyclassmates.ButIdidn't.
A.suggestedB.persuadedC.advisedD.made
7.I___someofmyoldfriendswhenIwasonbusinessinGuangzhou.
A.droppedinonB.droppedintoC.droppedintoD.droppedon
8.Theworkersinthatfactoryinsistedthattheirpay_____.
A.toincreaseB.beingincreasedC.beincreasedD.tobeincrease
ThisdialoguehasbeenwrittenfromashortbyMarkTwain,theAmericanwriterwholivedfrom1835to1910.SomeofthelanguageandexpressionsarealittledifferentfrommordenEnglish.
Thedialoguetakesplaceatatailor'sshop.（M=Manager;SA=Shopassistant;C=Customer）
ATTHETAILOR'SSHOP
M:
There'sacustomer,Tod.Willyouservehim?
SA:
Idon'tknowwhyhe'sinatailor'sshop.Justlookathisclothes!
M:
Nomatterwhathe'swearing,Tod,justshowhimthecheapest.
SA:
Doyouwanttoanything?
C:
Yes,please.Iwanttobuyasuit.
SA:
Ofcourse.Youmayfindtheseratherexpensive.We'vegotsomecheaperonesinthebackroom.Willyoucomethroughtotheback,please?
don'tyoutrythisoneon?
C:
Mmm,itdoesn'tseemtofitverywell.
SA:
I'mafraiditisthecheapestonewe'vegot.
C:
Verywell,I'lltakeit.Couldyouwaitafewdaysforthemoney?
Idon'thaveanysmallnotesonme.
SA：
Oh,youhaven't?
Well,ofcourse,Iknowthatgentlemenlikeyoucarryonlylargenotes.
C:
Myfriend,youshouldn'tjudgestrangersalwaysbytheclothestheywear.I'mquiteabletopayforthissuit.Ijustdidn'twishtoputyoutothetroubleofchangingalargenote.
SA:
Whydoyouthinkwecan'tchangeyournote?
Ofcoursewecan.
C:
Oh,verywell.Thenthereisnothingtoworryabout.Iapologize.apologizeapologizeapologize（Handshimthenotes.）
SA:
JustamomentandI'llgetyourchange.（Lookatthenote.）
Goodnessme!
M:
Isanythingthematter?
C:
Thereisn'tanytrouble.I'mjustwaitingformychange.
M:
Come,come.Gethimhischange,Tod.
SA:
Gethimhischange!
It'seasytosay,sir;butlookatthebillyourself.
M:
Goodnessme!
Sixzeros!
I'veneverseenanythinglikethisbefore.（Getveryexcited.）Tosellsuchasuitasthattoamillionaire!
Tod'safool.Ah,here'sthethingI'mafter.（Tobecontinued.）
Pleasegetthosethingsoff,sir,andthrowthemintothefire.Domethefavortoputonthisshirt,andthissuit.Ah,it'sjustthething,theverything!
Thetrousersareallright;nowthejacket;aha,rightagain!
Lookatthatnow,sir!
Perfect--thewholething!
C:
Yes,theyfitverywell.
M:
Quiteright,sir,quiteright.Butwaittillyouseewhatwe'llmakeforyoutoyourownmeasure.Youcantrustus,sir.Letmemeasureyou,sir,forsomesuitsandsomeshirtstoo......Now,pleasehavealookatthesematerialsmaterialmaterialmaterial.Ithinkyou'llfindthemmuchbetterandmuchmoresuitable.
C:
Thismateriallooknice.Andsodoesthisone.
M:
Averygoodchoice,sir.Youcandependonus,sir.Theywillbereadythedayaftertomorrow.
C:
Butwestillhaveaproblem.Ican'tordertheseclothes,unlessyoucanwaitsometime,orchangethisnote.
M:
Icanwaitallmylife,sir.Tod,youwillsendthesethingstothegentleman'saddress.Putdownthegentlemangentlemangentleman'saddress....
C:
I'mchangingmyhotel.I'lldropinandleavethenewaddress.
M:
Quiteright,sir,quiteright.Onemoment--letmeshowyouout,sir.Goodday,sir,goodday.
Lesson76:
Conversationattailor'sshop
Tailor:
WelcomeMam,whatamIsupposedtodo?
Jane:
Iwanttogettheseclothesaltered.
Tailor:
Pleaseshowmetheclothestobealtered.
Jane:
Itisverytight.Waistofthistrouserhastobealtered,loosenitabit.
Tailor:
Byhowmayinches?
Jane:
Twoinch.
Tailor:
OkMadamIwilldoit.
Jane:
Alsothelengthoftheothertrouserhastobereduced.
Tailor:
Whatshouldthelengthbe?
Jane:
38inches,justcutthelengthandfoldit
Tailor:
OkMadamitwillbedone
Jane:
Howlongwillyoutaketofinishthework?
Tailor:
Itwilltakeanhourtoalterbothofthem
Jane:
Howmuchwillyouchargeme?
Tailor:
Twentydollars,tenforeach.
Jane:
Fine,thenIwillcomebackafteranhourandcollectthem.
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