福建省三明市第一中学届高三第二次返校考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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福建省三明市第一中学届高三第二次返校考试英语试题Word版含答案
三明一中2018-2019学年第一学期高三开学考试
英语试题
（本试卷共10页，全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟）
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将答题卡上交。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，满分100分）
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdidthemando?
A.Hefixedthescreen.
B.Hestartedthephone.
C.Hebrokethebuttons.
2.Whatwillthespeakersbuyatthestore?
A.Meat.
B.Chips.
C.Bread.
3.Howmuchdidthewomanpayfortherefrigerator?
A.$150.
B.$300.
C.$800.
4.Wheredoesthemanmostlikelylive?
A.InCanada.
B.InNewYork.
C.InCalifornia.
5.Whydidthewoman’splantsdie,accordingtotheman?
A.Fromnotenoughsun.
B.Fromnotenoughwater.
C.Fromnotenoughplantfood.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Accordingtotheman,whodiscoveredAmerica?
A.Columbus.
B.TheSpanish.
C.TheNativeAmericans.
7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Friends.
B.Motherandson.
C.Teacherandstudent.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whydoesthewomanwanttogohome?
A.Sheisn’tfeelingwell.
B.Sheneedstogetsomethingtoeat.
C.Shedoesn’twanttoattendthemeeting.
9.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?
A.Drivehersomewhere.
B.Helpherwiththeproject.
C.Askforasickleaveforher.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Howdoesthewomanknowthemanatethecookie?
A.Otherstoldher.
B.Shesawhiminperson.
C.Shesawhimonthevideocamera.
11.Whydidthemanlie?
A.Hedidn’twanttopay.
B.Hethoughtthecookietastedbad.
C.Hethoughtthecookiewastooexpensive.
12.Whathappenedattheendoftheconversation?
A.Themanpaidforthecookie.
B.Thewomancalledthepolice.
C.Thespeakerswenttothebackofthestore.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whateventarethespeakersattending?
A.Awedding.
B.Adinnerparty.
C.Ananniversarycelebration.
14.Whatdoesthewomanwantmostrightnow?
A.Todance.
B.Toeatsomething.
C.Tochangeherclothes.
15.Whatdidthemaneatwhenhefirstarrived?
A.Somecake.
B.Somecheese.
C.Fishandrice.
16.Accordingtothewoman,whatprobablycostalotofmoney?
A.Matt’stie.
B.Theflowers.
C.Jennie’sclothes.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Accordingtothespeaker,whatisJenlike?
A.Strictbutloving.
B.Newandtalented.
C.Friendlyandfunny.
18.WhichawarddidLuisawin?
A.BestHairdresser.
B.EmployeeoftheYear.
C.BestCustomerService.
19.HowlonghasDinaworkedinthesalon?
A.Twoyears.
B.Sevenyears.
C.Threemonths.
20.Whatistrueabouttheawards?
A.Atotalof$1200wasgivenout.
B.Theawardshavedifferentprizes.
C.Thewinnerswillgetextravacationdays.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
LAKEMINNEWANKABOATTOUR
WelcomeAboard
Just15minutesfromBanffisLakeMinnewankawherea90-minutecruise（乘船游览）totheDevil’sGapissuretobethehighlightofyoursummeradventure!
Forinformation&groupreservations,phone762-3473!
www.minnewankaboattours.com
GUIDEDMOUNTAINFLIGHTSoftheColumbiaIceField&CanadianRockies
LeavetheCrowdsBehind
TourNarratedbyYourHost
Owner/PilotSteveNeill（from$110/person）
·Comfortablewindowseats
·Headsetsforclients/pilotconversation
·Skiplaneavailableforglacierlandings
Reservations:
1-877-344-7117
www.rockiesairtours.com
THREESISTERSMOUNTAINVILLAGE
Whichstarswillyoubewatchingtonight?
WhenyoudiscoverthebeautythatsurroundsThreeSistersMountainVillage,youwillbesurprisedathowmuchbrightertheyareintheskythanonthescreen.Somakesomepopcorn,pullupacomfortablechairandsettleinforaquietnightinthemountain.Allthestarswillbethere.
Callroll-free（866）388-2877
www.threesistersmountainvillage.com
PERFECTPICTURES
DiscovertheRockies’smostdesirablenaturalattractionsonaBrewsterguidedexcursion.Asnationalparkspecialists,weareproudtosharethewondersofCanada’slargestoutdoorlivingmuseum.Our111years’experienceensuresamostmemorableguidedadventure!
·Wildlifeviewing
·Naturewalks
·Sightseeing
Toll-free:
1-800-760-6934
www.brewster.ca
RAFTING&OUTDOORADVENTURES
Youth&groupratesavailable!
AspectacularadventureiswaitingforyoubetweenBanffandCalgary,ashortscenicdrivetoparadise.Joinusforafun,excitingandsafeadventureintheKananaskisandBowValley.
Adventuresareavailableforallagesandskilllevels.
OurprofessionalandhighlyqualifiedguidesareallWildernessFirstAidandRiverRescuecertified.
Toll-free:
1-877-999-7238
www.insideoutexperience.com
21.Whichnumberwouldaretiredcouplephoneforseveralquietstarrynights?
A.762-3473
C.1-877-344-7117
B.（866）388-2877
D.1-800-760-6934
22.WhichwebsitearetheJohnsons（9-68）,adventurelovers,likelytocheckformoreinformation?
A.www.brewster.ca
C.www.insideoutexperience.com
B.www.rockiesairtours.com
D.www.minnewankaboattours.com
23.Whatkindofactivitiesdothefivetoursallprovide?
A.Freeactivities.
C.Educationalactivities.
B.Outdooractivities.
D.Adventurousactivities.
B
Asmallfamilyapproached.Thedaughterwasyoungandpretty.HernamewasBlair,andshewasobviouslyleaving.Herparentswerenot.Thethreegazedatthecrowdandbegantheirwait.Blairwastwenty-three,freshfromgraduateschoolwithahandsomerésumé（简历）butnotreadyforacareer.AfriendfromcollegewasinAfricaasavolunteerforPeaceWork,whichhadinspiredBlairtodevotethenexttwoyearstohelpingothers.HerassignmentwasineasternPeru,whereshewouldteachprimitivelittlechildrenhowtoread.Shewouldliveinahutwithnomodernconveniences,noelectricityandnophones,andshewasanxioustobeginherjourney.
TheflightwouldtakehertoMiami,thentoLima,thenbybusforthreedaysintothemountains,intoanothercountry.Forthefirsttimeinheryoungandshelteredlife,BlairwouldspendChristmasawayfromhome.
Luther,herfather,wassadthatBlairwasleaving.Thegoodbyeshadallbeensaid.“Areyousurethisiswhatyouwant?
”hadbeenaskedforthehundredthtime.Then,thefirstannouncementwasmade,theoneaskingthoseinfirstclasstocomeforward.
“Iguesswe’dbettergo,”Luthersaidtohisdaughter,hisonlychild.Theyhuggedagainandfoughtbackthetears.Blairsmiledandsaid,“Theyearwillflyby.I’llbehomenextChristmas.”
Nora,hermother,bitherlip,noddedandkissedheroncemore.“Pleasebecareful,”shesaidbecauseshecouldn’tstopsayingit.
“I’llbefine.”
Theyreleasedherandwatchedhelplesslyasshejoinedalonglineandinchedaway,awayfromthem,awayfromhomeandsecurityandeverythingshe’severknown.Theyturnedandgotinotendlesssadness.
24.What’sthereasonforBlair’sdecisiontohelpothers?
A.Herfriend’sbehaviour.
C.Supportfromherparents.
B.Hersuccessfulcareer.
D.Hercollege’srequirement.
25.Whatwerethefamilywaitingfor?
A.TheflighttoLima.
C.Thebustothemountains.
B.TheflighttoMiami.
D.Thebustoanothercountry.
26.WhichwordscanbestdescribeLutherandNora’sfeelings?
A.Indifferentandcold.
C.Heartbrokenbutrelaxed.
B.Pleasedandappreciative.
D.Understandingbutconcerned.
27.WhatcanweinferaboutBlairinthepassage?
A.Shewastiredofcitylife.
B.Shewastwenty-threeyearsold.
C.SheusedtospendChristmasinPeru.
D.Shewouldbeinfirstclassintheflight.
C
Therearearound6,000livinglanguagesintheworld—andatleasthalfoftheseareindanger.Ineverypartoftheworld,languagesaredisappearing.Infact,onescientisthassaidthatlanguagesareinmoredangerofextinctionthanbirdsoranimals.ProfessorSteveSutherlandoftheUniversityofEastAngliasaysthatinthepast500years4.5percentoflanguageshavediedout—comparedwith1.3percentofbirds,and1.9percentofmammals.
Languagescomeandgo,andthousandshavedoneexactlythatwithoutleavinganytrace（痕迹）.Onlyaveryfew—Basque,GreekandLatinamongthem—havelastedmorethan2000years.Butitseemsthatthepaceoftheirdisappearanceisbecomingquicker.
TheEthnologue,adatabaseofallthelanguagesspokenintheworld,statesthat417languagesarespokenbysofewpeoplethattheyareinthefinalstagesofbecomingextinct.Ifveryfewpeoplespeakalanguage,itwillprobablydieout.
Languagesmaybelostthroughmigration,aspeoplemovefromsmalltownstocitycenters,orwhenenvironmentsaredestroyedbythesearchforoilorwood.Naturaldisasterscanalsodevastatepopulations,andalongwiththem,theirlanguage.Governmentsalsoplayaroleintheextinctionoflanguages.Theneedtoestablish“officiallanguages”,foracountrytoeducateitschildrenandcarryoutitsbusiness,hadadisastrouseffectonmanysmalllanguages.
Whatislostifalanguageislost?
Somepeoplearguethatlanguagesdieasthehumanracedevelops.Obviouslytherecouldbegreatbenefitsifeveryoneintheworldspokethesamelanguage—someindustriesalreadyreflectthis,withEnglishessentialforpilotsandairtrafficcontrollers.Buttherearemoreimportantthingsthanconvenience.Aslanguagesarelost,wholewaysoflifeandknowledgemaybelostalongwiththem.
Toputitsimply,language
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