学年四川省棠湖中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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学年四川省棠湖中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题
四川省棠湖中学2018-2019学年高一上学期期末考试
英语试题
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
满150分，考试用时120分钟。
第I卷选择题（共100分）
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whyisthewomanangry?
A.Hermotheroftenpunishesher.
B.Shehadanargumentwithhersister.
C.Hermotheralwayscompareshertohersister.
2.Howdidthemangetthecake?
A.Gracegaveittohim.B.Heboughtitfromabakery.C.Hemadeitbyhand.
3.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Havelunch.B.Waitthereforhercar.C.Drivehome.
4.Whoarethespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Classmates.
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Itwasthebestmatchshehadeverwatched.
B.Itwastheworstmatchshehadeverwatched.
C.Itwasbetterthanthematchshewatchedtoday.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.WhostartedtobuildthePanamaCanal?
A.TheAmericansB.TheCanadiansC.TheFrench
7.WhenwasthePanamaCanalcompleted?
A.In1911.B.In1914C.In1940
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Howdidthemanhearaboutwhathappenedyesterday?
A.Julia’smothercametohisofficethismorning.
B.Juliatoldhimafterclass.
C.Julia’smothercalledhim.
9.WhatdidJuliadoinclass?
A.Shetalkedtoherclassmates.
B.Shearguedwiththeteacher.
C.Sheansweredthequestionsincorrectly.
10.Howwillthewomansolvetheproblem?
A.ShewillapologizetoMr.Brown.
B.ShewilltalktoMis.Fullerlaterintheafternoon.
C.ShewillcallMis.Fullerrightaway.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13题。
11.Whathasthemandonetohisneighbors?
A.He’sarguedwiththem.
B.He’saskedthemtocleantherubbishup.
C.He’sthrowntherubbishbacktotheirgarden.
12.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’sneighbors?
A.Theyjustmovedthere.
B.Theyaretheman’sfriends.
C.Theyhaveabadrelationshipwithhim.
13.Whatdothewomansuggestthemando?
A.Putupwithit.
B.Visithisneighbors.
C.Invitehisneighborshome.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17题。
14.HowwillthewomangettoCambridgeTown?
A.Takeabus.B.Walkthere.C.Taketheunderground.
15.HowfarisitfromJacksonStreettoCambridgeTown?
A.FourstopsB.Threestops.C.Twostops.
16.WhattimearethespeakersmeetingatCambridgeTown?
A.10:
30.B.10:
00C.9:
30
17.Howmanypeoplewillgoshoppinginall?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20题。
18.Whatwerethegirlstalkingabout?
A.Howtoteachtheboystodance.
B.Whattheyweregoingtowearattheparty.
C.Whattheboysweregoingtowearattheparty.
19.Whathappenedwhenthemusicbegan?
A.DavidaskedEmilytodance.
B.Groupsofstudentsarrived.
C.Thegirlsstoodononeside,andtheboysonanotherside.
20.Whowasthefirstboytodance
A.David.B.Jack.C.Tim.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
NetgearWi-FiRangeExtender
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WhyWeLoveIt:
Thisisagreatdevicetoincreaseyourwi-fisignalandgetthefasteststreamingpower.It’salsousefultosetupseparatewi-finetworksforguests.
ExternalPhoneCharger
Est.Price:
$30|BuyitonB&HPhoto
WhyWeLoveIt:
Chargeyourphoneanywherewhilealsoextendingitsbatterylife.ThisparticularmodelcanalsobeusedwiththeiPhone,SamsungGalaxy,andiPad.IthasastandardUSBdrivesouserscanchargee-readersaswell.
PopSocketsSmartphoneStand
Est.Price:
$10|BuyitonAmazon
WhyWeLoveIt:
Itmaylooksilly,butthisgripperisactuallyreallyusefulfortakingpicturesorwatchingvideos.Italsofoldsdownflatwhennotinuseforamoreseparatelook.
Fitbit
Est.Price:
$401BuyitonBedBath&Beyond
WhyWeLoveIt:
Trackstepsandmonitorsleepcyclestoimproveyourhealth.Italsorecordsworkouts,andreceivescall,text,orcalendarnotifications.
21.Whichonecanbeusedtoconnectyoursmartphonewiththenetwork?
A.PopSocketsSmartphoneStandB.ExternalPhoneCharger
C.NetgearWi-FiRangeExtenderD.Fitbit
22.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisNOTtrue?
A.NetgearWi-FiRangeExtendercanbuilddifferentwi-finetworksforeachperson-
B.ExternalPhoneChargercanbeusedanywhereiniPhone,SamsungGalaxy,iPad.
C.PopSocketsSmartphoneStandisbeautifulandusefulforphotography.
D.Fitbitcankeepcompanywithuswhendoingexercise.
23.Whatdotheyhaveincommonwitheachother?
A.Theirpricesareallunder$40.
B.Theyallcanbeboughtonline.
C.Theyallhelptomakesmartphonesmoreavailable.、
D.Theyarenotlovedbypeoplebecauseoftheirusage.
B
AstrangeobjectwasfoundinasmallcitycalledCarlosSpegazzini,justashortdrivefromthecapitalcityofBuenosAires.
WhenfarmerJosefirstfoundanoddsceneinhisfarmland,hebegantodigattheobject.However,hequicklyfoundhimselfrunningtotellhiswife.Joseneededmoresupportifhewasgoingtoinvestigatethisstrangething.
Eventhedogwashesitanttoinvestigate.Unfamiliarwiththeobject,man’sbestfriendwasnotabouttojumpatitwithlittleconcern.Therefore,theychosetocallinsomebodywhohasabetterideaofwhattodo.
Whenthepolicefirstshowedup,theywerejustasstumpedasJose.Theyknewthisobjectwassomethingoutoftheordinary.Itmightevenbesomethingextraordinary,somorequestionsappeared.
Itquicklybecameapparent,itwastimetocallinthebigguys.That’sright;whenyoufindsomethingthatappearstobeout-of-this-world,it’stimetocallinthosewhostudythemysteriesoftheoldworld.
Authoritiescalledinarchaeologistswhojumpedatthechancetostudytheobject.Theyquicklydeterminedonethingwasforcertain:
theancientbigonethatleftthisbehindwasabsolutelymassive!
Thegroupwasunabletomovetheshell,asitweighednearlytwotons!
Clearly,thismassivebeastwasnottheonlyofitskindexistinginthemodem-dayworld.Similarfossilshadbeenfoundinthesurroundingareasandhadevenmadetheirwaytomuseums.Butwhatwastheancientbeast?
24.Whatistherightorderoftheevents?
a.Josefoundastrangeobjectandbegantodig
b.Joseandhiswifecalledthepolice
c.Joserantotellhiswife
d.Archaeologistscametostudytheobjectandfoundsimilarfossils.
e.Theycalledinsomeexperts.
A.abodeB.achedC.acbdeD.abced
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stumped”inParagraph4referto?
A.BoththepoliceandJosewereunfamiliarwiththeobjectanddidnotknowwhattodo.
B.Thepoliceknewthisobjectwassomethingout-of-this-worldasJosedid.
C.ThepoliceandJosealllikedtocollectstamps.
D.ThepolicewerejustasstupidasJose.
26.Accordingtothepassage,whenwefindsomethingthatappearstobeout-of-this-world,weshould________.
A.runtoourfamilyandfriends.
B.callthepolice
C.callinthosewhostudythemysteriesoftheworld.
D.ignoreandleaveitbehind.
27.Whatdoyouthinktheancientbeastismostlylikelytobe?
A.Adinosaur.B.AninsectC.Atree.D.Adog.
C
Forcenturies,peoplewonderedhowbigtheEarthwas.Unfortunately,althoughtheEarthwasflat,noonewasabletofigureoutitssize.Gradually,however,peoplebegantorealizethattheEarthwasreallyround.
Then,inthethirdcenturyBC（2,300yearsago）,aGreekmannamedEratostheneshadanidea.EratostheneswassurethattheEarthwasasphere.Heusedthesunandgeometry（几何学）tofigureoutthesizeoftheEarth.Hecalculatedthatthecircumference（圆周）oftheEarthwas28,600miles（46,000kilometers）.ThetruesizeoftheEarthis25,000miles（40,000kilometers）.
Eratosthenes’measurementwaswrong,butitwasveryclosetothetruth.
FormanycenturiesafterEratosheneslived,peoplemademapsoftheEarth.However,theydidnotknowverymuchabouttheworldoutsideofEurope,Asia,andNorthAfrica.MapmakerscouldnotdrawaccuratemapsoftheEarthuntilpeoplebegantravelingaroundtheworldinthefifteenthcentury,mappingsmallareaseachtime.Intheeighteenthandnineteenthcenturies,peoplebeganmakingcorrectmapsofcountries,butthefirstaccuratemapsoftheworldwerenotmadeuntilthe1890s.
Mapstodayarereliable（可依靠的）,inexpensive,andeasytounderstand.Peopledependonmapseveryday.Whatwouldourlivesbelikewithoutthem?
28.Asphereisa______.
A.largeshape
B.planet
C.ballshape
D.memberofthesunfamily
29.What’sasynonym（同义词）for“figureout”?
A.geometryB.calculateC.makeoutD.understand
30.Thefirstcorrectmapsoftheworldweremade_____________.
A.inthe15gthcenturyB.inthe18thcentury
C.inthe19thcenturyD.inthe20thcentury
31.WhendidmapmakersbegintodrawcorrectmapsoftheEarth?
A.Whenpeoplebegantotravelaroundtheworld
B.WhenpeopleknewthesizeoftheEarth
C.WhenpeopleknewtheshapeoftheEarth
D.Beforepeopletraveledaroundtheworld
D
Popmusicisthenamefordifferentformsofpopular,commercial（商业）music.IthaditsbeginningintheUSAandspreadthroughoutthewholeworldduringthe1950sand1960s.Itiswidelylikedbytheyoungpeople.Thebestknownearlyformofpopmusicwas“rock’n’roll”;anotherwas“blues”.Amore recentdevelopmentis“folk-rock”.
Popmusichastakentheplaceofnativemusicinmanypartsofthe world;ithascausedthenumberofpeopleforjazztobecomemuchsmallerthanitwasinthe1950sand earlier,andithasnowbeguntorulemusicalstageproductions.It’sabigindustry.Muchpopmusicis withoutartisticvalue,buttheworkofsomepopsingers,e.g.theBeatles,BobDylan,thegroupslike FloydandC
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