届江西省南昌三中高三第四次考试英语含部分解析.docx
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届江西省南昌三中高三第四次考试英语含部分解析
2016届江西省南昌三中高三第四次考试英语(含部分解析)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hedidn’tlookforthetie.B.Hecouldn’tfindthetie.C.Hedidn’ttrythetieon.
2.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthebook?
A.Theinformationinthebookisoutofdate.
B.Thestorewillhavethebooksoon.
C.Itisnolongeravailable.
3.Whatdoweknowaboutthecampus?
A.Therearenotmanypeopleonit.B.Itiscrowded.C.Itisveryclean.
4.Howdoesthemanfeel?
A.Anxious. B.Tired. C.Confident.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Computer.B.Newspaper.C.Monitor.
第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttosee?
A.Amovie.B.Aplay.C.Anopera.
7.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?
A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.
8.Whowillbuythetickets?
A.Theman. B.Thewoman.C.Thewoman’sfriend.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Whydidthemanlookunhappy?
A.HehadaquarrelwithPeter.
B.Hecouldn’twatchthebasketballgame.
C.Hewasbeateninagame.
10.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?
A.Angry.B.Regretful.C.Ashamed.
11.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.TurnadeafeartoPeter.B.InvitePetertothegame.C.ApologizetoPeter.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Whatisthewomandoingnow?
A.Drinkingcoffee.B.Lyingonthesofa.C.Cooking.
13.Whatcolorarethecurtainsthewomanisplanningtobuy?
A.Yellow.B.Lightblue.C.Lightgreen.
14.Whatisthemangoingtodothisafternoon?
A.Goshoppingwiththewoman.
B.Watchafootballgame.
C.Repaintthehouse.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Wherearethespeakersmostprobably?
A.InVenice.B.Atanexhibition.C.Intheclassroom.
16.WhyisVenicedifferentfromothercities?
A.Itisacitywithoutroads,onlycanals.
B.Therearesomebiggatesinthesea.
C.Noonewillbeabletolivethereafter2040.
17.WhatisthebiggestproblemthepeopleofVenicearefacing?
A.Therearenotenoughboatstocarrypeoplearound.
B.Thecityissinkingandwillbeunderwateroneday.
C.Thecityiscrowdedwithtoomanytourists.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.WhatwillthechildrenoftendoifneighboursgivethemnothingonHalloween?
A.Gotovisitotherneighbours’homes.
B.Playatrickonthem.
C.Stealtheirpumpkinlanterns.
19.Whydopeopleputupthepumpkinlanterns?
A.Tolightuptheirhouses.B.Todecoratetheirhouses.C.Tokeepevilspiritsaway.
20.Howdochildrenpicktheappleswhenplaying“apple-bobbing”?
A.Bymouth.B.Byhand.C.Byfoot.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Mountain&ValleysTour
This8-daytourtakesyouupanddown,throughcoffeecountry,tobaccofieldsandfarms.You’lltravelfromthelandofhorsesandcowboystothegroundthatproducessomeofthecountry’ssweetestfruit,seeinghighhilltopstoCentralAmerica’slargestbodyofwater.
Destination:
Managua,Nicaragua
TripLength:
8days
Price:
From$1,750to$1,850perperson
Age:
7to65+
DoItYourselfW-Trek
ThisdoityourselfhikingissodesignedthatyouneedwalktothelookoutpointtothefamousTowers,therushingFrenchriverandthehangingglaciers,sleepinginmountainhotels.Andofcourse,ittakesplentyofstrength.
Destination:
Santiago,Chile
TripLength:
11days
Price:
From$1,850to$2,050perperson
Age:
18to65+
SocietyIslands,Tahiti
TheislandsofTahitiintheSouthPacificoffertouristsagreatdestination.FromourTahitihotels,sailoutandenjoythe118islands.Withhighmountains,whitesand,bluehousesandgreenwaters,thisislandhassomethingforeveryone.
Destination:
Tahiti,FrenchPolynesia
TripLength:
7days
Price:
From$4,000to$6,000perperson
Age:
6to65+
CityTouraroundItaly
Italyisperfectforthosewhoenjoythearts,architecture,breathtakingscenery,andbeautifulbeaches.ThejourneybeginswithVeniceorMilan,thenFlorenceandRome.AquicktrainridewillgetyoutothebeautifulwatersatAmalfiCoast.YourlastnightwillbespentinNaples.
Destination:
AmalfiCoast;Florence;Naples;Rome;Venice;Milan,Italy
TripLength:
16days
Price:
From$2,500to$3,500perperson
Age:
8to65+
21.Withaweektoaffordforavacation,Williewillfindthetripto_______bestsuitshisschedule.
A.Santiago,ChileB.Managua,Nicaragua
C.ItaliancitiesD.Tahiti,FrenchPolynesia
22.TheJonesaretakingtheirnine-year-oldsononanarttrip,theywouldprobablychoose“”.
A.Mountains&ValleysTour
B.DoItYourselfW-Trek
C.CityTouraroundItaly
D.SocietyIslands,Tahiti
23.OlderpeoplemightrefusetoconsiderDoItYourselfW-Trekbecause________.
A.thehikingistiring B.thetriplastsabitlong
C.thepriceistoohigh D.theagelimitisloose
B
EachtimeIseeaballoon,mymindfliesbacktoamemoryofwhenIwasasix-year-oldgirl.ItwasarainySundayandmyfatherhadrecentlydied.IaskedmymomifDadhadgonetoheaven.
“Yes,honey.Ofcourse.”shesaid.
“Canwewritehimaletter?
”
Shepaused,thelongestpauseofmyshortlife,andanswered,“Yes.”
Myheartjumped.“How?
Doesthemailmangothere?
”Iasked.
“No,butIhaveanidea.”Momdrovetoapartystoreandreturnedwitharedballoon.Iasked
herwhatitwasfor.
“Justwait,honey.You’llsee.”Momtoldmetowritemyletter.Eagerly,Igotmyfavoritepen,andpouredoutmysix-year-oldheartintheformofblueink.Iwroteaboutmyday,whatIlearnedatschool,howMomwasdoing,andevenaboutwhathappenedinastoryIhadread.ForafewminutesitwasasifDadwerestillalive.IgavethelettertoMom.Shereaditover,andasmilecrossedherface.
Shemadeaholeinthecorneroftheletterwhereshelooped(缠绕)theballoonstring.Wewentoutsideandshegavemetheballoon.Itwasstillraining.
“Okay,onthecountofthree,letgo.One,two,three.”
Theballoon,carryingmyletter,dartedupwardagainsttherain.Wewatcheduntilitwasswallowedbythemassofclouds.
LaterIrealized,liketheballoon,thatDadhadneverlethissicknessgethimdown.Hewasstrong.Nomatterwhathesuffered,he’dpersevere,dartup,andfinallytranscendthiscoldworldandhissickbody.Heroseintoskyandbecamesomethingbeautiful.IwatcheduntiltheballoondisappearedintothegrayandwhiteandIprayedthathisstrengthwashereditary.Iprayedtobeaballoon.
24.Whenthegirlwastoldthatshecouldsendalettertoherfather,she_________.
A.jumpedwithsurprise B. wasworriedthatitcouldn’tbedelivered
C.didn’tknowhowtowrite D.becameexcited
25.Intheeyesoftheauthor,whatwastherainlike?
A.Anincurabledisease.
B.Thehardtimeherfatherhad.
C. Anunforgettablememory.
D.Thefailuresherfatherexperienced.
26.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AnUnforgettableExperience. B. FlytoParadise.
C.TheStrongRedBalloon. D.AGreatFather.
C
Whyarepeopleinterestedineatingrawfoodsorwholefoods?
Onereasonisthateatingthesetypesoffoodreducestheriskofacidaccumulationinyourbody.
Rawandwholefoodsareusuallydigestedmoreefficientlythancookedandrefinedfoods.Whenwecookfoods,wedestroythenaturalenzymes(酶)thatarepartofthefoodinitsrawform.Theseenzymeswereintendedbynaturetohelpusdigestthefood.Whenweconsumefoodwithoutthesenaturalenzymes,ourbodieseitherdigestthefoodimproperlyorallowtoomanynutrientstobeabsorbedintothebloodstream.Inbothinstances,theresultisobesity.Whentoomanynutrientsareabsorbedatonce,thebodygrowsfat.Improperlydigestedfoodmovesslowlythroughthedigestivetract,whereitbecomesincreasinglyacidic(酸性的).Toprotectitsvitalorgansfromthisacidicwaste,thebodychangestheacidintofatandstoresitsafelyawayfromtheorgans.
Processedfoodscontainchemicalelements,whichmightconfusetheappetitemechanismthattellsuswhenwe’vehadenoughtoeat;asaresult,peopleoftenovereat.Processedfoodsalsoupsetthedigestivecycle.Thebodywilleitheridentifythesefoodsasallergensandthenstorethemsafelyawayfromtheorgansasfat,ortheremainsofundigestedfoodwillbecomeacidicandenterthebloodstreamasacidwaste,whichwillsticktothebloodvesselwallsandblockthepassageofvitaloxygenandnutrientsheadingforthebody’scells.Thebody’smetabolism(新陈代谢)becomesinactive,andthenresultisweightgainandobesity.
Theaccumulationofacidinthedigestivetractmakesdigestionincreasinglyinefficient.Whenthathappens,evenhealthyfoodscanbecomeacidicandthefoodallergieswillbecomemorecommon.
Tostopthisvicious(恶性的)circleinitstracks,peopleneedtoconsumefoodandsupplementsthatwillneutralize(使…中和)theacidalreadyaccumulatedinbody.Eatingtherighttypesofrawandwholefoodscanhelp.It’salsoimportanttorestoreyourenzymebalance.Youneedtoidentifyandavoidthefoodsthatcauseacidaccumulationandconsumethefoodsthatincreaseenzymeproduction.Ifyoutrulywanttochangeandhelpyourbodyhealitself,youneedtotakeanactiveapproach.
27.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?
A. Totellthedifferencesbetweenrawandprocessedfoods.
B.Toadvocateeatingmorerawandwholefoods.
C.Toinformpeopleoftheharm