甘肃省武威市第十八中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案.docx
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甘肃省武威市第十八中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案
高二2016—2017学年第一学期第一次月考考试英语试卷
第一部分 阅读理解(两节共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节:
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(每小题2分,共30分)
A
IcametostudyintheUnitedStatesayearago.YetIdidnotknowtherealAmericansocietyuntilIwasinjuredinacaraccidentbecauseaftertheaccidentIhadtoseeadoctorandgotocourt(法庭).
Aftertheaccidentmyroommatecalledadoctorforme.Iwasverygratefulanddeterminedtorepayhimoneday.Butthenextday,heaskedmetopayhim$200forwhathehaddone.Iwasastonished.Hehadgoodreasontochargeme,hesaid.AndifIwantedtocollectmoneyfromthepersonwhowasresponsibleformyinjury,I’dhavetohaveagoodlawyer.Andonlyagooddoctorcanhelpmegetagoodlawyer.Nowthathehadhelpedmefindagooddoctor,itwasonlyfairthatIshouldpayhim.ButeverydayIwenttoseethedoctor,Ihadtowaitabout50minutes.Hewouldseetwoorthreepatientsatthesametime,andoftenstoptreatingonesoastoseeanother.Yethechargedme$115eachtime.Thefinalexaminationreportconsistedoftenlines,anditcostme$215.
Mylawyerwasallsmilesthefirsttimewemet.Butafterthatheavoidedseeingmeatall.Heknewverywelltheotherpartywasresponsiblefortheaccident,yethehardlydidanything.Hesimplywaitedtocollecthismoney.Hewassoirresponsible(不负责任的)thatIdecidedtodismiss(解雇)him.Andhemademepayhim$770.NowIhadtoactasmyownlawyer.Dueto(由于)myinexperience(缺乏经验,不成熟),Itoldtheinsurance(保险)companythedateIwasleavingAmerica.Knowingthat,theyplayedfortime…andIleftwithoutgettingacent.
1.Theauthor’sroommateofferedtohelphimbecause________.
A.hefeltsorryfortheauthor
B.hethoughtitwasachancetomakesomemoney
C.heknewthedoctorwasaverygoodone
D.hewantedtheauthortohaveagoodlawyer
2.Theword“charge”inthethirdparagraphmeans_________.
A.beresponsibleB.accuseC.askasapriceD.claim
3.Agooddoctorisessential(必要的)fortheauthorto__________.
A.beproperlytreated
B.talkwiththepersonresponsiblefortheaccident
C.recoverbeforeheleavesAmerica
D.eventuallygettheresponsiblepartytopayforhisinjury
4.Whatconclusioncanyoudrawfromthestory?
A.GoingtocourtissomethingverycommoninAmerica.
B.Onemustbeverycarefulwhiledrivingacar.
C.TherearemorebadsidesinAmericathangoodsides.
D.MoneyismoreimportantthanotherthingsintheUS.
5.Boththedoctorandthelawyerinthispassagearevery__________.
A.friendlyB.selfishC.professionalD.busy
B
NormPethrick,a36-year-oldmaninAustralia’snortherncityDarwin,waspraisedonThursdayforjumpingontoacrocodile’sbacktosavehiswifeWendyatLitchfieldNationalPark,apopulartouristspotsouthwestofDarwin,alocalnewspaperreported.MsPethrickwasstandingonariverbankWednesdayafternoonwhenthesaltwatercrocodilelunged(扑来),lockingitsjaws(下巴)onbothherlegsasittriedtodragherunderwater.
NormPethrick,whowithhiswifehadbeencollectingwater,immediatelywenttohelpher.Hejumpedontotheback,poked(戳)theeyesofthecrocodileandfinallygothiswifefree.
MsPethrickwaslatertakentoRoyalDarwinHospitalforamedicaltreatment.Thedoctorssaidshewassufferingeightpuncture(刺,戳)wounds(伤口)inherrightleg,apuncturewoundinherleftlegandaseriouscuttooneofherfingers.“Thiscouldhavebeenafatal(致命的)andtragic(悲惨的)situation,”saidthegeneralmanagerofRoyalDarwinHospital(RDH),DrLenNotaras,accordingtoalocalreport.HesaidMsPethrickwassavedbyherhusband’s“quickanddiligent(费劲心血的)actions”.
DrNotarasalsosaidshewouldremaininhospitalforthreetofourdaysandhaveanoperationtocleanthewounds,whichareeasytogetinfectedbecauseofbacteria(细菌)ontheteethofthecrocodile.
6.Thispassageismostlikelytobefoundin_____.
A.atravelguideB.anewspaperC.atextbookD.anovel
7.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutMsPethrick?
A.Hereyeswerebadlypoked.
B.Shehadeightwoundsaltogether.
C.Oneofherfingersalsogothurt.
D.Oneofthecrocodile’steethwasfoundinherleg.
8.ThecrocodileattackedMsPethrickwhenshewas______.
A.swimmingintheriverB.standingontheriverbank
C.watchingthecrocodileD.fishinginthewater
9.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.Thehusbandshouldsavethewife
B.Amansaveswife’slifefromcrocodile’sjaws
C.Acrocodileisnotsodangerousaspeopleimagine
D.Humanbeingscanbeatcrocodilessometimes
10.Accordingtothepassage,NormPethrickcanbedescribedasfollowingEXCEPT______.
A.braveB.diligentC.quickD.humorous
C
Doyouloveholidaysbuthatetheincreaseweightthatfollows?
Youarenotalone.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasureanddeliciousfoods.Manypeople,however,areworriedabouttheweightthatcomesalongwiththesedeliciousfoods.
Withproperplanning,though,itispossibletocontrolyourweight.Theideaistoenjoytheholidaysbutnottoeattoomuch.Youdon'thavetoturnawayfromthefoodsthatyouenjoy.Thefollowingsuggestionsmaybeofsomehelptoyou.
Donotmissmeals.Beforeyouleavehomeforafeast(宴会),haveasmall,low-fatsnack(小吃).Thismayhelptokeepyoufromgettingtooexcitedbeforedeliciousfoods.Beginwithclearsoupandfruitorvegetables.Alargeglassofwaterbeforeyoueatmayhelpyoufeelfull.Useasmallplate;alargeplatewillencourageyoutohavemorethanenough.
Betternothavehigh-fatfoods.Dishesthatlookoilyorcreamyhavemuchfatinthem.Chooseleanmeat(瘦肉).Fillyourplatewithsaladandgreenvegetables.Ifyouhaveasweettooth,trymints(薄荷)andfruits.Theydon’thavefatcontent(容量)ascreamandchocolate.Don’tletexercisetakeabreakduringtheholidays.A20-minutewalkafteramealcanhelpburnoffexcess(过多的)calories.
11.Holidaysarehappydayswithpleasurebuttheymay______
A.bringweightproblemsB.bringyoumuchtroubleinyourlife
C.makeyouworriedaboutyourfoods
D.makeyouhatedeliciousfoods
12.Accordingtothepassage,___isanecessaryparttostopyoufromputtingonweight.
A.vegetablesB.water
C.caloriesofenergyD.physicalexercise
13.Inordertoreallyenjoyyourholidayswithoutputtingonweight,you'dbetter__
A.drinkmuchwaterandhavevegetablesonly
B.noteatthefoodinhighfat
C.notacceptinvitationstofeasts
D.turnawayfromdeliciousfoods
14.Excesscaloriescanbefoundinyourbodyintheformof___.
A.energyB.fatC.foodD.somethinginvisible(看不见)
15.Manypeoplecan'thelpputtingonweightaftertheholidaysbecausethey_______.
A.can'tcontrolthemselvesB.gototoomanyfeasts
C.enjoydeliciousfoodsD.can'thelpturningawayfromthefoods
第二节:
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
(每小题2分,共10分)
注意:
将16----20小题的答案涂在机读卡的71---75
Asweknow,everyonecanmakemistakes,butdon’tworryaboutit.Thefollowingiswhatweshoulddowhenwemakemistakes.
•Justadmit(承认)it.Don’tthinkthatourmistakesarecausedbyothers.16Don’tblameotherpeople,anddon’tcheatourselves,either.
•17Inordertostoptheproblemfromgettingworse,weshouldactquicklytosolveit.Ifwedon’tactanddealwiththeproblemquickly,it’llonlymakeusfeelmorestressed(有压力的).Alsoitisnecessarytomakeaplanofactionandcorrectthemistakeaccordingtoit.•18.
•19ThosewhohavemadethemostmistakescangetanA,fortheyaretheoneswhohavelearnedthemost.Themorewelearnfromourmistakes,theclevererweare.
•20Whatcausedustomakethemistake?
Howcanweavoidmakingthesamemistakeinthefuture?
Whenweactwithamethodtogetagoodresult,doitthatwaynexttime.Ifwedon’t,weshouldstop,thinkaboutit,changeitandtryagain.
A.Realizethatmakingmistakesisthebestwaytolearn.
B.Don’tbeafraidoffailure.
C.Bebraveandfacethefactthatwehavemadethemistakes.
D.Solveitatonce.
E.Sobeawayfromstress.
F.Sodecidequicklyandact.
G.Thinkaboutwhatwecanlearnfromourmistakes.
第二部分完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
IthadbeenatiringdayandIwaslookingforwardtoaquietevening.Myhusbandwouldn’tcomebackuntillateandIhad21tositdowninacomfortablearmchairinthelivingroomandreadabook.I22thechildrentobedearlyand23acoldsupperandsomecoffee.SoonIwassittingcomfortablywithaplate24withfoodbeforemeandabookatmyside.
Iwasjustbeginningtoeatwhenthetelephonerang.Iputdownmyknifeandforkandhurriedto25it.BythetimeIgotbacktothelivingroom,mycoffee26cold.AfterIfinishedmy27Ibegantodrinkmycoffeewithmybook28atpageone.Suddenlytherewasa29atthedoor.ItgavemesuchagreatsurprisethatIspilt(溢出)the30andmadeanuglystain(污迹)onmyskirt.Somestrangerhadgot31andwantedmetoshowhimtheway.It32agestogetridofhim.AtlastI33tositdownagainandactuallyreadawholepagewithoutanymoreinterruptionuntilthebabywokeup.HebegancryingloudlyandIrushedupstairs.Thebabywas34awakeateleveno'clockwhenmyhusbandcamehome.IshouldhavecriedmyselfwhenheaskedmeifIhada(n)35evening!
21.A.decidedB.startedC.comeD.hurried
22.A.putB.madeC.threwD.allowed
23.A.boiledB.heatedC.cookedD.prepared
24.A.fullB.filledC.fillingD.tobefilled
25.A.receiveB.acceptC.answerD.reply
26.A.wasgettingB.hadgotC.wouldgetD.got
27.A.supperB.drinkingC.readingD.coffee
28.A.openingB.openedC.openD.b