英语三级考试真题及答案.docx

英语三级考试真题及答案.docx

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英语三级考试真题及答案

英语三级考试真题及答案

2006年4月英语三级考试真题及答案

   PartIReadingComprehension （30%）

　　Directions:

 Therearethreepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

　　Passage1

　　Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

　　IntheUnitedStateselementaryeducationbeginsattheageofsix.Atthisstagenearlyailtheteachersarewomen,mostlymarried.（76）Theatmosphereisusuallyveryfriendly,andtheteachershavenowacceptedtheideathattheimportantthingistomakethechildrenhappyandinterested.Theoldauthoritarian（要绝对服从的）methodsofeducationwerediscredited（不被认可）ratheralongtimeago-somuchsothatmanypeoplenowthinkthattheyhavegonetoofarinthedirectionoftryingtomakechildrenhappyandinterestedratherthangivingthemactualinstruction.

　　Thesocialeducationofyoungchildrentriestomakethemaccepttheideathathumanbeingsinasocietyneedtoworktogetherfortheircommongood.Sotheemphasisisonco-operationratherthancompetitionthroughoutmostofthisprocess.Thismayseemcurious,inviewofthefactthatAmericansocietyishighlycompetitive;however,theneedformakingpeoplesociableinthissensehascometoberegardedasoneofthefunctionsofeducation.MostAmericansdogrowupwithcompetitiveideas,andobviouslyquiteafewascriminals,butitisnotfairtosaythattheeducationalsystemfails.Itprobablydoessucceedinmakingmostpeoplesociableandreadytohelponeanotherbothinmaterialwaysandthroughkindnessandfriendliness.

　　1.Accordingtothepassage,theU.S.elementaryeducationissupposedtomake

　　C.co-operation           D.personalbenefit

　　5.Theword"sociable"（Line8,Paragraph2）mostprobablymeans__________.

　　A.fondoftalkingfreely

　　B.friendlywithotherpeople

　　C.concernedaboutsocialwelfare

　　D.happyatschool

　　Passage2

　　Questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

　　Nonverbal（非语言的）communicationhastodowithgestures,movementsandclosenessoftwopeoplewhentheyaretalking.（77）Thescientistssaythatthosegestures,movementsandsoonhavemeaningwhichwordsdonotcarry.

　　Forexample,thebodydistancebetweentwospeakerscanbeimportant.NorthAmericansoftencomplainthatSouthAmericansareunfriendlybecausetheytendtostandclosetotheNorthAmericanwhenspeaking,whiletheSouthAmericanoftenconsiderstheNorthAmericantobe"cold"or"distant"becausehekeepsagreaterdistancebetweenhimselfandthepersonheisspeakingto.The"eyecontact"providesanotherexampleofwhatwearecallingnonverbalcommunication.Scientistshaveobservedthatthereismoreeyecontactbetweenpeoplewholikeeachotherthanthereisbetweenpeoplewhodon'tlikeeachother.（78）Thelengthoftimethatthepersonwhomyouarespeakingtolooksatyoureyesindicatestheamountofinteresthehasinthethingsyouaretalkingabout.

　　Ontheotherhand,toolongagazecanmakepeopleuncomfortable.Theeyesapparentlyplayagreatpartinnonverbalcommunication.Genuinewarmthorinterest,shynessorconfidencecanoftenbeseenintheeyes.Wedonotalwaysconsiderasmiletobeasignoffriendliness.Someonewhoisalwayssmiling,andwithlittleapparentreasons,oftenmakesusuneasy.

　　6.Accordingtothepassage,nonverbalcommunication__________.

　　A.isamethodoftenusedbypeoplewhocannotspeak

　　B.cantellsomethingthatwordscannot

　　C.canbeusedtotalkwithpeoplewhocannotbear

　　D.islessusedthanwords

　　7.TheSouthAmerican__________.

　　A.tendstokeepadistancebetweenhimselfandthepersonheisspeakingto

　　B.usuallystandsclosetothepersonheistalkingto

　　C.isoftenunfriendlywhenspokento

　　D.isoftencoldanddistantwhenspeaking

　　8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

　　A.Lesseyecontactsuggestsdistanceinrelation.

　　B.Thelongeronelooksatyou,themoreinteresthehasinyou.

　　C.Thereismoreeyecontactbetweenpeoplewholikeeachother.

　　D.Shortereyecontactshowsmoreinterestinwhatoneistalkingabout

　　9.Toolongagaze__________.

　　A.mayupsetpeoplebeinglookedat

　　B.showsone'sgreatconfidence

　　C.indicatesone'sinterestinthetalk

　　D.tellsyouhowfriendlyoneis

　　10.Constantsmilingwithoutapparentreason__________.

　　A.isasignofone'sfriendliness

　　B.isasignofone'sunfriendliness

　　C.makespeoplefeelhappy

　　D.makespeoplefeeluncomfortable

Passage3

　　Questions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

　　Televisionhasopenedwindowsineverybody'slife.Youngmenwillneveragaingotowarastheydidin1914.Millionsofpeoplenowhaveseentheeffectsofabattle.Andtheresulthasbeenageneraldislikeofwar,andperhapsmoreinterestinhelpingthosewhosufferfromalltheterriblethingsthathavebeenshownonthesc-Teen.

　　Televisionhasalsochangedpolitics.Themostdistantareascannowfollowstateaffairs,seeandhearthepoliticiansbeforeanelection.Betterinformed,peoplearemorelikelytovote,andsotomaketheiropinioncount.

　　Unfortunately,television'sinfluencehasbeenextremelyharnffultotheyoung.（79）ChildrendonothaveenoughexperiencetorealizethatTVshowspresentanunrealworld;thatTVadvertisementslietosellproductsthataresometimesbadoruseless.Theybelievethattheviolencetheyseeisnormalandacceptable.Alleducatorsagreethatthe"televisiongenerations"aremoreviolentthantheirparentsandgrandparents.

　　Also,theyoungarelesspatient.（80）UsedtoTVshows,whereeverythingisquickandinteresting,theydonothavethepatiencetoreadanarticlewithoutpictures;toreadabookthatrequiresthinking;tolistentoateacherwhodoesn'tdofunnythingslikethepeopleonchildren'sprograms.Andtheyexpectallproblemstobesolvedhappilyinten,fifteen,orthirtyminutes.That'sthetimeittakesonthescreen.

　　11.Inthepast,manyyoungpeople__________.

　　A.knewtheeffectsofwar

　　B.wentinforpolitics

　　C.likedtosavethewoundedinwars

　　D.werewillingtobesoldiers

　　12.NowwithTVpeoplecan__________.

　　A.discuspoliticsataninformationcenter

　　B.showmoreinterestinpolitics

　　C.maketheftowndecisionsonpoliticalaffairs

　　D.expresstheiropinionsfreely

　　13.TheauthorthinksthatTVadvertisements__________.

　　A.arenotreliableonthewhole

　　B.areuselesstopeople

　　C.areagoodguidetoadults

　　D.areveryharmfultotheyoung

　　14.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

　　A.Peoplehavebecomeusedtocrimesnow.

　　B.WithaTVsetsomeproblemscanbesolvedquickly.

　　C.Peoplenowliketoreadbookswithpictures.

　　D.Theadultsarelessviolentthantheyoung.

　　15.Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethat__________.

　　A.childrenshouldkeepawayfromTV

　　B.TVprogramsshouldbeimproved

　　C.children'sbooksshouldhavepictures

　　D.TVhasadeepinfluenceontheyoung

　　PartII VocabularyandStructure （30%）

　　Directions:

 Inthispartthereare30incompletesentences.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

　　16.Itwaswhileshewassleepinginherbedroom__________athiefbrokeintothehouse.

　　A.which              B.that

　　C.where                 D.than

　　17.InlearningEnglishweshouldnot____ourstudentsoftheirmistakesallthetime.

　　A.remind                B.remember

　　C.remain               D.remark

　　18.Thesethreeteachersvary__________theirmannerofteaching.

　　A.between             B.from

　　C.with                 D.in

　　19.Whocanitbe?

I'mquite__________alosstoguess.

　　A.of                    B.on

　　C.in                  D.at

　　20.Themonitor__________theexaminationpaperstotheclassforhisteacher.

　　A.delivered             B.distributed

　　C.reported              D.presented

　　21.Haveyouany__________thatyouwerenotthereat9o'clocklastnight?

　　A.statement              B.cause

　　C.words                D.proof

　　22.Thechildrenlookedupastheplanespassed__________.

　　A.overall                B.overhead

　　C.outward              D.forward

　　23.CharlesDickens__________manywonderfulcharactersinhisnovels.

　　A.invented              B.discovered

　　C.uncovered            D.created

　　24.Manyyoungpeoplefindithardertoappreciate__________musicthanpopmusic.

　　A.simple               B.light

　　C.ancient                D.classical

　　25.Ifthewoundedsoldierhadbeengivenfirst__________,hewouldnothavedied.

　　A.help                  B.aid

　　C.care                  D.attention

　　26.Sincehelefttheuniversity,he__________inanaccountingcompany.

　　A.hasbeenworking       B.hadworked

　　C.hadbeenworking      D.wasworking

　　27.TheweatherinChinaisdifferentfrom__________.

　　A.America              B.inAmerica

　　C.thatinAmerica         D.oneinAmerica

　　28.Itwasnotuntildawn__________theirwayoutoftheforest.

　　A.whentheyfound       B.thattheyfound

　　C.didtheyfind          D.thattheydidn'tlind

　　29.__________hesaysordoeswon'tmakemechangemymindatall.

　　A.Whatever             B.However

　　C.Which               D.How

　　30.Weallbelievethatit'dbehardforhimto__________extraresponsibilitiesnow.

　　A.takeapart            B.takeup

　　C.takeon               D.takeback

　　31.Hewasveryrudetothecustomsofficer,____ofc