淄博二模英语.docx
《淄博二模英语.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《淄博二模英语.docx(13页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![淄博二模英语.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-1/28/fd85ba70-1be8-4037-95ce-ca650c343e86/fd85ba70-1be8-4037-95ce-ca650c343e861.gif)
淄博二模英语
淄博高三第二次模拟考试2014.04
英语试题
第I卷(共105分)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)
第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Thenewpresidenthasbeendoingeverythinghecan,withorwithoutCongress,____________opportunityformorepeople.
A.toexpandB.expandingC.expandedD.expand
2.—Doctor,needIgoontakingmedicine?
—No.You’vefullyrecovered,___________Isaidyouwould.
A.thoughB.becauseC.ifD.as
3.—HasMr.Gilbertcompletedthereport?
—Idon’tknow.ButIsawhe______it.
A.wroteB.hasbeenwritingC.waswritingD.hadwritten
4.Knowinghisclassmateswhohavegonetocollegeareallsuccessful,hewisheshe____________harderatschoo1.
A.workedB.hadworkedC.hasworkedD.works
5.—Howareyoupreparedforthenewproject?
—wehavedonemuchbutalotofequipment_____________.
A.isremainedtobuyB.areremainedtobuy
C.remainstobeboughtD.remaintobebought
6.Weshouldthankourteachersandfriends,with____________helpourefforthaspaidoff.
A.thatB.whichC.whomD.whose
7.Beforeyoumakeadecisionyouhavetofigureout_____________youcarefor.
A.whatB.thatC.whyD.whether
8.—OurfamilyaregoingtoHawaiiforaholiday.
—______________.Itsbeachisveryattractive.
A.You’recrazyB.It’sallright
C.You’reluckyD.It’ssurprising
9.Thereis___________greatneedforcleanwaterin________citywheretheriverhasbeenpolluted.
A.不填;theB.a;theC.不填;aD.a;a
10.Ican’trememberwhenyoutoldmethestorybutIclearlyrememberwhereitwas___________youtoldme.
A.whenB.whatC.ifD.that
第二节完形填空(两篇共30小题;满分40分。
A篇10小题;每题1分,满分l0分。
B篇20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Sevenmillionpeoplediedasaresultofairpollutionin2012,theWorldHealthOrganizationestimates.
Itsfindingssuggesta11betweenairpollutionandheartdisease,respiratory(呼吸)problemsandcancer.
One12eightglobaldeathswerelinkedwithairpollution,13it“theworld’slargestsingleenvironmentalhealthrisk”,theWHOsaid.
14sixmillionofthedeathshadbeeninSouthEastAsiaandtheWHO’sWesternPacificregion,itfound.
TheWHOsaidabout3.3millionpeoplehad15asaresultofindoorairpollutionand2.6milliondeathswererelatedtooutdoorairpollution,16inlow-andmiddle-incomecountriesinthoseregions.
WHOdirectorDrMariaNeirasaid:
“Therisksfromairpollutionarenowfar17thanpreviouslythoughtorunderstood,particularlyforheartdiseaseandstrokes.”
18riskshaveagreaterimpactonglobalhealthtodaythanairpollution.Theevidencesignalstheneedforconcertedactionto19theairweallbreathe.
“20airpollutioncouldsavemillionsoflives,”saidtheWHO.
11.A.differenceB.1inkC.factD.condition
12.A.inB.outC.forD.of
13.A.findingB.resultingC.makingD.calling
14.A.SeldomB.HardlyC.AlwaysD.Nearly
15.A.sufferedB.diedC.coughedD.tolerated
16.A.finallyB.generallyC.mainlyD.merely
17.A.greaterB.moreC.harderD.worse
18.A.SeriousB.HugeC.SmallD.Few
19.A.cleanupB.breakupC.cutupD.keepup
20.A.ProtectingB.AbolishingC.ReducingD.Realizing
B
Weweremovingtoanewstateaftermyhusbandhadbeenoutofworkformanymonthsandwehadnomoney.21,wehadtoborrowmoneytoreachourdestinationtown.Anyway,itwasmyhusband,twoboys22fourandtwo,andmyselfsevenmonthspregnant,inanoldVolvostationwagon.
Wehadbeen23fortwodaysinthemiddleofwinter,andwehadtakenaroutethatwasvery24.Therewasnothingaroundformiles-nocars,buildingsor25ofcivilization.Suddenly,ourcarstarted26power.
Wesawalightinthedistanceandmanagedtorolltoa27infrontofthispropertythatlooked28asmallsimplehouse.Ourcellphoneshadnotgottenreceptionformanymiles,anditwas29outside,soIdidn’tknowifweweregoingtomake30outofthissituationalive.
Myhusbandgotoutofthecartosee31therewassomethinghecoulddotogetus32again,butitwasnotlookinggood.Ashortwhilelater,amancameoutofthehouseandspokewithmyhusbandabitbefore33usallintohishome.Heandhiswifetookusin,fedus,andmadeus34athomeaswestruggledtofindsome35togettoourdestination,whichwasstillafewhours’drive36.Wewereabletocallafriendandgetaride,37ourbrokencarbehind,butnotbeforethecouplegaveusfoodandwaterforour38.
Oneweeklater,thisdearsweetcouple39ourcarallthewaytoourplaceandrefusedtotake40inreturn,exceptforustopayitforward…andwewillcontinuetodoitforever.
21.A.IntimeB.AsusualC.InfactD.Afterall
22.A.agedB.namedC.rankedD.graded
23.A.walkingB.travellingC.drivingD.wandering
24.A.crowdedB.modernC.busyD.deserted
25.A.signalsB.signsC.marksD.scenes
26.A.1osingB.producingC.providingD.wasting
27.A.stationB.placeC.sideD.stop
28.A.forB.afterC.1ikeD.at
29.A.freezingB.noisyC.rainyD.dirty
30.A.thisB.itC.thatD.one
31.A.howB.whereC.whenD.if
32.A.rollingB.startingC.smilingD.exciting
33.A.draggingB.invitingC.showingD.1eading
34.A.stayB.liveC.feelD.rest
35.A.ideaB.wayC.excuseD.mind
36.A.awayB.apartC.alongD.ahead
37.A.causingB.forgettingC.arrangingD.1eaving
38.A.familyB.comfortC.journeyD.satisfaction
39.A.carriedB.pulledC.heldD.pushed
40.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything
第二部分阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
RobertA.HeinleinwasconsideredoneofAmerican’s“BigThree”westernsciencefictionauthors,alongwithIssacAsimovandArthurC.Clarke.Hewasborninafamilyofsevenchildrenin1907,attendedpublicschoolinKansasCity,andgraduatedfromCentralHighSchoolin1924.In1929hegraduatedfromfheU.S.NavalAcademyatAnnapolis,andservedasallofficerintheNavy.Thisexperiencehadastronginfluenceonhischaracterandwriting.Attheageofthirty-two,heturnedhishandtowritingsciencefiction.
Heinlein’sfirstpublishedstoriesappearedintheaction-adventuremagazineAstoundingScienceFictionin1939.Underhisinfluencewritersstartedtoexaminehowtechnologymightaffecttheeverydaylivesofordinarypeople,andsocietyingeneral.
Heinleiu’searlyworksemphasizedadventure,andwereaimedatyoungreaders.In1959hereceivedtheBoy’sClubsofAmericanBookAward.InthesenovelsHeinteinavoidedopendidacticism(说教),althoughhismaincharacterslearnedlessonsincourageandtolerance.Beginninginthelate1950s,Heinleinstartedtowritespeciallyforadults,andtodealwithsuchtopicsascloning,religion,andfreelove.
Heinleinproducedfiftynovelsandcollectionsofshortstoriesduringhiscareer.Oneofhisbest-knownworksisthenovelStrangerinaStrangeLand,publishedinl961.Afewyearslateritwasadoptedbythe“PeaceandLove”generation,andbecamethemostsuccessfulscience-fictionnoveleverpublished.GloryRoad(1963),writteninthetraditionofEdgarRiceBurroughs’sMarsstories,isanotherofhismostpopularworks.
Withintheframeworkofhissciencefictionstories,Heinleinrepeatedlyaddressedsuchsocialthemesastheimportanceofself-confidenceandthedutieseachpersonowestothesociety.Inhisfiction,HeinleincoinedwordsthathavebecomepartoftheEnglishlanguage,including“grok”and“waldo”.Healsodescribedamodernversionofa“waterbed”inhisnovelTheDoorIntoSummerandseveralofhisworkshavebeenadaptedforfilmandtelevision.
41.WhatdowelearnaboutHeinleinfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Hisnavylifeaffectedhiswriting.
B.Hisearlyworkshadlittleinfluence.
C.Hewasbornintoawealthyfamily.
D.Hewrotesciencefictionfromchildhood.
42.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutHeinlein’sworks?
A.TheywereNeveraimedatadults.
B.Theyforcedreaderstoacceptmoralideas.
C.Theyweregreatlyinfluencedbyotherwriters.
D.Earlyworkswerepopularamongyoungreaders.
43.Whichofthefollowingwasadoptedbythe“PeaceandLove”generation?
A.AstoundingScienceFictionB.GloryRoad.
C.StrangerinaStrangeLandD.TheDoorIntoSummer
44.Theunderlinedword“coined”inthelastparagraphmostlymeans______________.
A.createdB.1eftC.wroteD.kept
45.FromthelastparagraphweknowHeinlein______________.
A.misunderstoodsomeEnglishwords
B.stressedthetopicsrelatedtomoraltraining
C.focusedongettingrewardsfromsociety
D.producedmanyfilmsandtelevisionprogrammes
B
LasVegascabdriverGerardoGamboathoughtsomeonemusthaveleftabagofchocolatesinthebackseatofhisvehicle,butitturnedouttobe$300,000incoldhardcash.
Now,GamboaiswinninghonorsforhonestyafterturninginthemoneyhefoundMonday.Themoneywasreturnedtoanunidentifiedpokerplayerworkinginaclub.YellowCheckerStarTransportationnamedGamboaitsdriveroftheyearandrewardedhimwith$l,000andadinnerfortwoatarestaurant.
AmessageleftWednesdaytointerviewGamboaatthecabcompanywasn’timmediatelyreturned.
GamboatoldtheLasVegasReview-Journalhehadanotherpassengerbythetimehebeganwonderingwhatkindofchocolateswereinthebrownpaperbag.Hecastaglanceinsidethebagatatrafficlight.
“Itoldmypassenger,‘Youaremywitnessonthis,’”the13-yeartaxidrivertoldtheLasVegasSun,“andthenimmediatelycalledmycompany.”
Gamboatookthesixbunchesof$100billstothecompany’smainoffice,whereLasVegaspoliceandtheclubofficialsreturnedittothepokerplayer.
Gamboasaidthemangavehima$5tipafteratripfromtheCosmopolitanResorttothePalmsPlaceTower,andGamboathendrovetotheBellagioResort,whereadoormanhelpingapassengerintothecarnoticedt