江苏省南京市中考试题.docx

江苏省南京市中考试题.docx

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江苏省南京市中考试题

注意事项：

1．本试卷共8页,全卷满分90分，考试时间为90分钟。

试题包含选择题和非选择题。

考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。

2．请认真核对监考老师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡及本试卷上。

3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，其他位置答题一律无效。

第一卷（选择题，共40分）

一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.–Excuseme,mayIuseyourbicycle?

 ______isbroken.

 --Certainly. Butremembertoreturnitbeforelunch.

 A.I               B.Me           C.Myself          D.Mine

2.NanjingLishuiStrawberryFestivalopened______MarchinFujiabianModernAgriculturalParkthisyear.

 A.on              B.at            C.in              D.to

3.--_______areyougoingtotheSchoolUniformExhibition,Amy?

 --Tolearnaboutdifferentstylesofschooluniform.

 A.What            B.Where        C.Why            D.Which[来源:

Z#xx#k.Com]

4.Iwaslookingforabirthdaygiftformymother,butIcouldn’tfind______suitable.

A.something        B.anything       C.nothing         D.everything

5.–Simon,whatdoIneedtotakeforthehiking?

 --You’dbetter________morewaterthanusual.It’shottoday.[来源:

学&科&网Z&X&X&K]

 A.totake           B.take           C.taking          D.took

6.--____braveZhangHuais!

 --Yes.Hehelpedhisneighbour,Mrs.Sunoutofthefire.

 A.Whata           B.How          C..Howa          D.What

7.______LinFenghastoworklate,shealwayswearsasmileonherface.[来源:

学科网ZXXK]

 A.Because          B.If             C.Until           D.Though

8.–Lily,whyareyoustillhere?

 Schoolisoverforhalfanhour.

 --BecauseI______mytaskyet. Istillneedonemorehour.

 A.won’tfinish       B.didn’tfinish     C.haven’tfinished  D.hadn’tfinished

9.---YesterdayTommywalkedpastmytableand______mybowlsanddishes.

 ---Heshouldbecarefulnexttime.

 A.knockedoff       B.tookoff         C.showedoff      D.turnedoff

10.–David,couldyoutellme_________?

  --Everyfouryears.

 A.whenthe2014WorldCupwillfinish

 B.howoftentheWorldCuptakesplace

 C.howmanyteamstakepartintheWorldCup

 D.whomayscorethemostgoalsintheWorldCup

11.–DoyouenjoyHanLei’ssongs?

  --Yes. HeisthewinnerofI’mSingerII.Ican’tthinkofanyonewitha______voice.

  A.better          B.best            C.more            D.most

12.Weallknowthatlearningaforeignlanguage_______timeandeffort.

  A.requires        B. reduces         C.removes          D.repeats

13.We’resurethattheenvironmentinourcity______greatlythroughourworkinthenearfuture.

  A.improved       B.wasimproved    C.hasimproved      D.willbeimproved

14.–ThedocumentaryABiteOfChinaIIisquitepopulararoundChinarecently. Howdoyoulikeit?

  --______.

  A.Ithinkso       B.Prettygood      C.It’smypleasure     D.Allright

15.–WecaninviteourteacherstothefarewellpartynextSaturday.

  --Yes,______?

I’llcallthematonce.

  A.whatfor        B.what            C.whynot          D.why

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

   阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

   NaturalresourcesarethingsthatweusethatcomefromEarth. Outnaturalresourcesare

limited（有限的）. Thismeansthattheywillnot  16  forever. Somearerenewable,like

whenyouplantanewtreewhenyou 17  onedown. Othersarenotrenewable,likewhenyou

digcoal（煤）outofthe 18  .Onceitisused,itisgone.

   Peoplerealizethe 19  thatEarth’snaturalresourcesarelimited,andcandothingstohelp

Conserve（节约）thoseresources.  20  youtrytoconserveanaturalresource,youtrytouse

lessofit,soitdoesnotgetusedupso 21 .Onewaythatpeopleconservefuel,likegasoline,is

byridingabicycleorwalkingwhenthe  22  isshortinsteadofdrivingeverywhere.

   Waterisaveryimportantnaturalresourcebecauseweallneedittostay  23 .Wecan

conservewater  24 makingsurethatourpipesandtapsdonotleak（漏）. Wecanalsomake

 25  choicestoconservewater,likeonlyusingthedishwasherorwashingmachinewhenthey

arefull. Everyonecanmakecontributionstoprotectingnaturalresources.

16.A.last            B.spread          C.burn             D.change

17.A.turn            B.cut             C.put              D.move

18.A.station          B.building        C.ground            D.brick

19.A.news           B.plan            C.decision           D.fact

20.A.When          B.Although        C.Whatever          D.Whether

21.A.slowly         B.hard             C.regularly          D.fast

22.A.money         B.space            C.place              D.distance

23.A.alive           B.alone            C.asleep            D.awake

24.A.about          B.for              C.by               D.with

25.A.generous       B.funny            C.wise             D.surprising

三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

   阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题

卡上将选项涂黑。

A

                SANFRANCISCOCITYHALLTOUR

                                MONDAY-----FRIDAY

                                       10:

00a.m,12:

00noon,2:

00p.m

                                       Alltoursare45minutestoonehour

                                       Alltourssigninat

                                       CityHallDecentTourKiosk

                                       LocatedontheMainFloor

PEASECALLAHEAD（预先）           DrCartonBGoodlettPlace

Toschedule（安排）toursforschools       SanFrancisco.CA94102

    andgroupsof8ormore              CityHallTTY（415）554-7491

    （415）554-6139                     www.sfgov.org/cityhall

26.WhenwillyouleaveifyouenterSanFranciscoCityHallat10:

ooa.m.onweekdays?

  A.Around2:

00p.m.                   B.Around11:

45a.m.

  C.Notlaterthan11:

00a.m.             D.Notearlierthan12:

00.

27.WhatmustyoudobeforeyouvisitSanFranciscoCityHallinagroupof10?

  A.Call （415）554-6139ahead          B.visitwww.sfgov.org/cityhall

  C.Comeatanytimeattheweekend.      D.EntertheCityHallonlyat12:

00noon.

B

Whatopinionsdidexpertshaveaboutmovementsandtransportationthroughouthistory?

Takealook.

28.Whichofthefollowingexpertswasasciencefictionwriter?

  A.LordKelvin      B.LeeDeforest    C.LeonardodaVinci  D.Jules,Verne

29.LeonardodaVinci’sopinionwasthat_________.

   A.airplaneswouldneverfly

   B.nopersonwouldeverreachthemoon

   C.peoplewouldflyinamachinewithanoverheadpropeller

   D.peoplewouldbeabletotravelunderwaterinairtightships

30.Howmanyexperts’opinionprovedrightaccordingtothepassage?

   A.One             B.Two           C.Three            D.Four

C

Morethananythingelseintheworld,LionlikedbeingKingofthejungle. Hewalkedaround,showingoffhispowerandpride.

EachdayLiontookalonglazysleepundertheshadeofhisfavouritetree. Healwaysdreamedofweakeranimalsbowing（鞠躬）beforehim.

OnedayMouseranthroughthejungleandtrippedoverLion’shugepaws. Lionwokeupwithastart. “Howdareyouwakemeup!

” heshoutedangrily. LiongrabbedMousewithonepaw. “Onthesecondthought,I’minthemoodforthesnack,andyou’llmakeadeliciousmeal.”,hesaid.

Mousecriedout,“KingLion,pleasespare（饶恕）me!

Ifyouletmelive,I’llalwaysrememberyourkindness. And,someday,Imightbeabletohelpyou.”

“Howcouldsuchapowerlesslittlemouseeverhelpme?

”ThatthoughtmadeLionlaughsomuchthathedecidedtoletMousego. Aweeklater,Lionwaswalkingthroughthejungleonthewaytohisfavouritetreewhenhesteppedontoahunter’snet. Thenetscoopedhimup.Nomatterhowhetwistedandturned,hecouldn’tescape.

WhenMouseheardLion’sfrightenedshouts,heracedtohelp.Mousequicklychewed（咬）throughtheropestomakeaholeinthenet. Soon,Lionmovedoutandwasfree.Lionlookeddownatthelittlemouse.“Thankyouforsavingmylife,”saidLion,smilinghiswidestsmile. “Iwasmistaken. Youarenotapowerlesslittlemouse. Youareagreatfriend!

”

31.WhatdidLiondoeachday?

  A.Hesteppedontoahunter’snet.

  B.Hebowedbeforeweakeranimals.

  C.Heshowedkindnesstoanimalsinthejungle.

  D.Hehadagoodsleepunderhisfavouritetree.

32.HowdidMousewakeupLion?

  A.Hemadeaholeinthenet.

  B.HeshoutedatLionangrily.

  C.HetrippedoverLion’spaws.

  D.HepreparedadeliciousmealforLion.

33.WhydidLionletMousego?

  A.Becausehewastrappedinthenet.

  B.BecausehetookMouseashisgoodfriend.

  C.BecausehebelievedMousecouldsavehim.

  D.BecausehedoubtedifMousecouldbeofanyhelp.

34.WhatdoyouthinkofMouse?

  A.Cleverandhonest.              B.Sillyandlazy

C.Humorousandstubborn            D.Proudandselfish.

35.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

  A.Pridemakesyoulosewhatyouhave.

  B.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket.

  C.Eventhesmallcanshowgreatstrength.

  D.Whenthecat’saway,themicewillplay.

D

MikeMyersisateacheratChaunceyRoseHighSchoolinTerreHaute,Indiana. Lastyear,hetaughthisstudentsabouttheworld’srainforests. Theylearnedthatrainforestsareimportantbecausetheplantsandanimalsoftherainforestgiveusfood,wood,andmedicine.

Destructionoftheworld’srainforestsisaseriousproblem. Unluckily,rainforestsaredisappearingatarateof80acresperminute!

 Aspartofaclassproject,Myers’studentsboughtthreeacreso