浙江省金华十校学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案.docx

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浙江省金华十校学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案.docx

浙江省金华十校学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共95分)

第一部分听力测试(共两节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatistheman?

A.He'sapilot.B.He'sawriter.C.He'sajournalist.

2.Whatdoesthemanoftendo?

A.Taltohimself.B.Livebyhimself.C.Getembarrassed.

3.Wherearethespeaers?

A.Onabus.B.Onthestreet.C.Ataindergarten.

4.Whatcolourdresswillthewomanprobablyweartonight?

A.Theredone.B.Theblueone.C.Thewhiteone.

5.WhatisthemangoingtodoonThursdayevening?

A.Maeanadvertisement.B.Recordanewsingle.C.Performinaconcert.

第二节听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对活,回答第6和第7题。

6.Whatdoesthewomandislie?

A.Goingshopping.B.Beingwell-nown.C.Starringinthefilms.

7.Whatdoesthewomanthinoftheman'squestions?

A.Interesting.B.Creative.C.Foolish.

听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10题。

8.Wheredidtheboybreahisleg?

A.Ontheplayingfield.B.Intheclassroom.C.Athome.

9.Whatmadetheboyslipandfall?

A.Water.B.Bananasins.C.Astone.

10.Whatdoestheboylie?

A.Studying.B.Eatingbananas.C.Playingfootball.

听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13题。

11.Whatdoesthemanthinofthestudygroup?

A.Itbringshimsomenewfriends.B.Itmaeshimnervous.C.Ithelpshimalot.

12.Whatsubjectisthewomanpoorat?

A.History.B.Maths.C.Chinese.

13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeaers?

A.Neighbours.B.Classmates.C.Teacherandstudent.

听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17题。

14.Whyhasn'ttheboybooedtheroomyet?

A.Hedoesn'tnowhowtoboo.B.Heforgottodoso.C.Heistoobusy.

15.Whomshouldthebooingformbegivento?

A.Thewoman.B.Theboy'sclassteacher.C.Thesecretaryoftheschooloffice.

16.Whenwillthecompetitionbegin?

A.At330p.m.B.At345p.m.C.At630p.m.

17.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Theboywilltaechargeofthecompetition.

B.ThecompetitionwillbeheldinRoom501.

C.Acomputerisneededinthecompetition.

听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20题。

18.Howcanpeoplemaeconversationmoreinformalimmediately?

A.Bylooingotherpeopleintheeyes.

B.Byasingotherstousetheirfirstnames.

C.Byansweringwithonlyoneortwowords.

19.Whyshouldpeoplestandcloseenoughtoothersinaconversation?

A.Toshowtheirinterest.B.Tohearthewordsclearly.C.Tocreatearelaingatmosphere.

20.Whyshouldpeopleavoidpoliticalorreligioussubjects?

A.Theymaepeoplefeelbored.B.Theymaycausedisagreements.C.Theyaredifficulttounderstand.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)

第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A

Youdrivedownthehighwaywithyourfamilyorfriendsinthecar,campingequipmentandspareclothesinthebac.Yourwindowsaredownandthewindishittingyouintheface.ThesearethemaingsofaclassicUSroadtrip.

Roadtripsarequitecommoninthecountry,especiallyduringtheThans-givingholiday,whichisthebusiesttraveltimeoftheyearinthecountryforfamiliesandfriendswhowanttogettogether.

Andforstudents,goingonaroadtripistraditionalaftergraduatingfromhighschoolorcollegewiththeirschoolmates.ItusuallyinvolvestravelinggreatdistancesacrosstheUSandcampingoutwheneverpossible.Destinationsaredifferentdependingonwhereinthecountrysomeoneislocated.Buttheyallshowthesameindofadventure.PopularspotstotraveltoincludeYellowstoneNationalPar,theGrandCanon.

However,themostfamousofallroadtripjourneyistravellingacrosstheUSonRoute66.Route66beginsinChicagoandendsinLosAngeles.Theroutegoespastmanyofthelesser-nownstates.However,it'sthebiarre(稀奇古怪的)andwonderfulsmallattractionsthatdrawmanyroadtripperstothem.Theattractionsoneseesonthesetripsarequitestrangeandverydifficulttoeplaintonon-American.Theyarefilledwithgasstationsthatstillloolietheydidbacinthe1950sandsmallrestaurantsnownas"momandpoprestaurants"whereyoucaneatagreasycheeseburgerwithadeliciousmilshae.Route66isalsofilledwithquiteunusual,butstillfascinatingwonders.

Deepdown,USroadtripsshowthespiritoffreedomandopenness.Theideaisthatifyouhaveacar,youhavefreedomtoescape,todiscover,tofindyourself,toloseyourself.It'sapowerfulcall,onethatispartoftheUS'identityandculture.Itisamust-doforanyonewhoplanstospendtimeintheUStoseethecountryandallofitswonders.Anoldsaying—"It'snotthedestination,it'sthejourney"—besteplainswhattheeperienceofaroadtriptrulyoffers.

21.Thefirstparagraphisdesignedto.

A.presentthetopicB.listsomefactsC.raiseaquestionD.giveaneample

22.WhatattractsUSroadtrippersmostonRoute66?

A.Lesser-nownstates.B.Momandpoprestaurants.

C.Gasstationsanddeliciousfoods.D.Strangeattractionsandfantasticwonders.

23.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetet?

A.TointroduceUSroadtrips.B.TospreadAmericanculture.

C.Tostresstheimportanceofaroadtrip.D.ToattractUSroadtripperstoRoute66.

B

IamaworingwomanwithasecretlifeIeephouse.Anoff-an-onlawyerandprofessorinpublic,inprivateIlaunderandclean,cooanddevoteserioustimeandenergytoadomestic(家务的)routine,notsodifferentfrommygrandmothersdidas"housewives."WhenIwantagoodread,Ireachformycollectionofoldhouseeepinghandboos.Ienjoyhouseeepingandthecomfortsitprovides.

IhavealmostentirelyhiddenthispassionforhouseeepingthoughIamwritingalongstoryaboutit.NoonemeetingmeforthefirsttimewoulddoubtthatIspendmytimenittingandrememberinghouseholdfacts.InewIwouldnotwantthisinformationaboutmetogetaround.Afterall,Ibelongtothefirstgenerationofthewomenwhoworedmorethantheystayedhome.

Beingviewedasoverdomesticcangetyousociallyostracied.WhenImadehand-rolledpasta(意大利面)foradinner,Ilearnedthehardwaythatsomeguestswillfindthisannoying,astheydonotfeelcomfortableeatingamealthattheyregardastheproductoftoomuchtrouble.Whenmysonwasinnurseryschool,ImadethemistaeofspendingafewhourssewingforhimaHalloweendressing,receivinghardstaresofmanyfellowparentswhohadboughtaBatmanorEsmeraldacostume.Manytimesmycourageinwritingthestoryfailedmewhenpainfulsilencesfollowedmyconfession(坦白)aboutthelongboo,"NO,notahistoryofhousewor,aneplanationofit—apracticalbooonhowyoumaethebedandmaeacomfortablehome."Imanagedtoholdonpartlybecausenoteveryonerespondedwiththatstare;therewassupportaswell.AndIwasstructhatnoonerespondedwithcoldness.Thetopicwasclearlyhot-toohotforsomepeopletohandle,heartwarmingtoothers.

24.Whatmaestheauthorenjoyhouseeeping?

A.Thejoyandcomfortfromhouseeeping.B.Herwishtobedifferentfromothers.

C.Theinfluenceofhergrandmothers.D.Herlovetoherfamily.

25.WhichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordinParagraph3?

A.Interested.B.Rejected.C.Accepted.D.Concerned.

26.Wecanlearnthattheauthor.

A.givesupwritingherstoryattimesB.doeshouseeepingasherfulljob

C.receivessomeunfairtreatsD.thinsherboousefultoall

C

"Aphotographthatonehastaenofoneself,typicallywithasmartphoneorwebcamanduploadedtoasocialmediawebsite."Thisisthedefinition(定义)oftheword"selfie"intheOfordEnglishDictionary.Infact,itwasn'teveninthedictionaryuntilAugust,2013.Itearneditsplacetherebecausepeoplearenowsoobsessed(着迷)withselfies—wetaethemwhenwetryonanewhat,playwithourpetsorwhenwemeetafriendwhomwehaven'tseeninawhile.

Butdoesthisobsessionactuallymaesense?

Isthereanyscientificeplanationforit?

Well,youshouldprobablyasJamesilner,aneuroscientistatUniversityCollegeLondon.

Throughourlifetimewebecomeepertsatrecogniingandinterpretingotherpeople'sfacesandfacialepressions.Incontrast,accordingtoilner,wehaveaverypoorunderstandingofourownfacessincewehavelittleeperienceoflooingatthem—wejustfeelthemmostofthetime.

Thishasbeenprovedinpreviousstudiesinwhichparticipantswereshownimagesofthemselvesandasedtomatchtheirfacialepressionsinthepictures.Inmostcases,theyfailedtoaccuratelyproducethesamefacialepressionswithoutbeingabletoseethemselvesinthemirror,accordingtoBBC.

Tofurthertesthowweactuallysenseourownfaces,ilnercarriedoutanotherstudy.Heshowedpeopledifferentversions(版本)oftheirownimage—theoriginalwhichhadbeeneditedtoloolessattractiveandonethatwasmademoreattractive—andasedthemtopictheversionwhichtheythoughtlooedmostliethem.ilnerfoundthatmostpeoplechosethemoreattractivepicture.Thissuggeststhatwetendtothinofourselvesasbetter-looingthanweactuallyare.

Butwhatdoesitsayaboutselfies?

Well,isn'tthatobvious?

Selfiesgiveusthepowertocreateaphotograph—bytaingitfromvariousangles,withdifferentposes,usingfilters(滤镜)andsoon—thatbettermatchesourepectationswithouractualfaces.

"Yousuddenlyhavecontrolinawaythatyoudon'thaveinnon-virtual(非虚拟的)interactions,"ilnertoldtheCanada-basedCTANews.Selfiesallowyou"toeeptaingpicturesuntilyoumanagetotaeoneyou'rehappywith",heeplained.

27.Accordingtoilner'sstudies,itcanbelearnedthatwe.

A.nowaboutourownfaceswellB.tendtorecognieourownfaceseasily

C.becomepooratreadingothers'facialepressionsD.believewehavebetterimagesthanweactuallydo

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inparagraph2referto?

A.Selfie.B.

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