届江苏宜兴宜城环科园教学联盟初三上第一次质检英语卷含答案及解析.docx

届江苏宜兴宜城环科园教学联盟初三上第一次质检英语卷含答案及解析.docx

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届江苏宜兴宜城环科园教学联盟初三上第一次质检英语卷含答案及解析

2019届江苏宜兴宜城环科园教学联盟初三上第一次质检英语卷【含答案及解析】

姓名___________班级____________分数__________

题号

一

二

三

四

五

六

七

总分

得分

一、单项填空

1.—IsawAnn____________agreendressattheschoolmeeting.

—Ithinkshelooksbetter_______red.

A.dressed;inB.puton;onC.wearing;inD.wear;on

2.Mylittlecousinisa（an）_____boyandhealwaysstaysuplatebutgetsupearly.

A.creative___________B.curious___________C.energeticD.organized

3.Idon’tthinkitisagoodway.Canyou_____________anotherone?

A.comeupB.comein________C.comeupwithD.comeout

4.WhenIamfeelingblue,Iprefer_______aroundthelake______myselfup.

A.towalk；tocheering____________________B.towalk；tocheer

C.walking；tocheering____________________D.walk；tocheer

5.______Jim______hiscousinhasbeentoAmerica，but________ofthemknowthecountrywell..

A.Notonly;butalso;all

B.Neither;nor;both

C.Both;and;each

D.Either;or;none

6.Howkindyouare!

Youalwaysdowhatyoucan____________others.

A.help________________________B.helping____________________C.helps______________D.tohelp

7.Atpresent,lotsofpeoplewouldrather_______inthecountrybecausethereis

________pollutioninthecity.

A.live;more_________B.tolive;less

C.live;lessD.tolive;more

8.—WillyoubuythisT-shirtforMum?

—Ihavenoidea.Idon’tknow______ornotthecolourmatchesherjeans.

A.if___________B.that___________C.why______________D.whether

9.—DoyouthinkIshouldwearanorangeshirttoday?

—Yes._________orangecanbringyougoodluck,itisgoodforyourinterview.

A.ThoughB.As________C.But________D.While

10.Thegovernmentissoconfidentthattheyarereadyto__________newchallenges.

A.putonB.geton________C.takeonD.tryon

11.Wedon’tlikehimbecausehealways____________hisabilitiesinpublic.

A.getsoff______________B.takesoff

C.showsoff___________D.turnsoff

12.Couldyoutellme____________ameetinginGuangzhounextweek?

A.whetheristheregoingtobe

B.whetherthereisgoingtohave

C.iftherewasgoingtobe

D.ifthereisgoingtobe

13.Idon’tknowwhenhe_____.Whenhe_____here,I’llcallyouinaminute.

A.willcome;willarrive_________

B.comes;arrives

C.willcome;arrives

D.comes;willarrive

14.—Ifailedinthedrawingcompetition.

—_______________!

Ithinkyou’llmakeitnexttime.

A.Becareful___________________B.Bestwishes

C.Goodjob_________________________________D.Cheerup

二、完形填空

15.完型填空

Maggiestartedofthejunioryearofhighschoolwithgreatenergy.Shehadnotrouble________upwithherschoolworkandtookpartinseveralafter-schoolactivities.________aftertheThanksgivingbreak,shebegantohavetroublegettingthroughherreadingandhadtoworkhardertoapplyherself（专心学习）.Hergradesbeganto,andsherarely（很少）feltlikemakingfriendsanymore.EventhoughMaggiewasalwayspunctual（按时的）before,shebegantohavetroublegettinguptimeforschoolduringthewinter.

Atfirst,Maggie’sparentsthoughtshewaslazy.Theywerequiteworriedabouther,buttheythoughtitwasjustaperiodoftime—especiallybecauseherenergyfinallyseemedto________inthespring.ButwhenthesamethinghappenedthenextNovember,andMaggie’smoodandhergradesfellagain,theytookhertothe________,whodiagnosed（诊断）herwithatypeofdepression（情绪低落）calledseasonaleffectivedisorder（季节性情绪失控症）,orSAD.SADappearsand________atthesametimeeachyear.PeoplewithSADhavethedepressionaswintercomesanddaylighthoursbecome.Whenspringreturnsandthedaysbecomelongeragain,theybecomewellagain.Likeotherformsofdepression,thesymptoms（症状）ofSADbemild,severe（严重的）,orsomewhereinbetween.Mildersymptomsslightlyinfluencesomeone’sabilitytotakepartineverydayactivities,butmoreseveresymptomscaninfluencemuch.

1.15.A.tokeepB.keepingC.keepD.kept

2.16.A.WhileB.SoC.ButD.Because

3.17.A.dropB.riseC.raiseD.stop

4.18.A.inB.onC.offD.through

5.19.A.goB.returnC.disappearD.leave

6.20.A.teacherB.farmerC.doctorD.police

7.21.A.disappearsB.appearsC.arrivesD.leaves

8.22.A.longB.shortC.longerD.shorter

9.23.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.haveto

10.24.A.littleB.lessC.manyD.more

三、阅读理解

16.Doyouknowhowimportantitistohavebreakfast?

Astudyof2,000teenagersintheUSshowedthateatingbreakfastdailyishelpfultoyoungpeople.

Accordingtothestudy,teenagerswhoeatbreakfastweigharound5poundslessthanteenagerswhodonot.Althoughtheytakeinmorecaloriesinthemorning,theyaremoreactiveduringthedaybecausetheyhavemoreenergy.Thismeanstheyburnmorecaloriesthannon-breakfasteaters.Thebreakfastdoesnotevenhavetobeveryhealthy,aseatinganythingisbetterthannothing.

Thestudyalsoshowedthateatingbreakfastkeepsteenagersfeelingfullforlonger,sotheywillnoteattoomanysnackslaterintheday.Thisisgoodnewsasmostpopularsnacks,likesweetsandpotatochips,areusuallyunhealthyandfullofcalories.

Anotherbigadvantageofeatingbreakfastisthatithelpsteenagersdobetteratschool.Thisisbecauseitgivesthemmoreenergytokeeptheirattentioninclass.

What'smore,astudyintheUKshowedthatadultswhoeatbreakfastdailyputonlessweightandalsoperformbetteratwork.

_________Whateveryourageis,taketimetohavebreakfasteveryday.

1.Havingbreakfastdailymakestheteenagers_________.

A.eatfewersnacks_____________________________________B.putonmoreweight

C.relaxthemselvesD.burnlesscalories

2.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2meansthat_________.

A.teenagersshouldeatsomethingforbreakfast

B.breakfasthelpsteenagersdobetteratschool

C.breakfastmustbehealthywithlotsofcalories

D.theenergymakesteenagersactivethewholeday

3.Wecanprobablyreadthispassageina（an）_________.

A.storybook_________B.healthmagazineC.movieposter_________D.instructionbook

17.IgrewupinNewHampshire,asmalltowninSouthCanada,whereinmyfather’swordsfortheseasonswere“Spring,Summer,FairtimeandWinter!

”Atthattime,aweek-longfairwasheldinthetowneveryautumn.Thousandsofpeoplefromothertownscametosellandbuythings.Itwasthebusiesttimeoftheyear.

When“Fairtime”came,mygrandmabecamethemost“useful”andbusiestpersonofthefamily.Grandmawasakind,well-educatedoldlady.Shewasgoodatcooking.Allherrelativeslikedthefoodshecooked.During“fairtime”,theywouldcometoliveinherhouseandhavemealsthere.Grandmawasalwayshappytolookafterthem.

Yearafteryear,manypeoplemovedtobigcities.Therewasnoloner“Fairtime”.Grandmabecameveryoldandwasgraduallygoingblind.MyparentsandImovedtolivewithGranmainherhouse.Wedidourbesttomakeherday-to-daylifeascomfortableaspossible.Iwasathighschoolthen.WhatIoftendidathomewastohelpGrandmawiththedailynewspaper’scrosswordpuzzle.However,shedidn’tlookhappy.Sheoftensatinherroomforhours,withoutsayingaword.

Toattractpeopletomoveback,theTownHalldecidedtoreopentheFair.Oneday,whenIcamebackroomschool,IsawGrandmawearingherglasses,washingthedishesinthekitchen.Withabigsmileonherface,shelookedalotmuchyounger.Shetoldmethathertwonieceswouldcome.“TheysaidthefoodIcookedwasverydeliciousandtheywanttostayinmyhouseagain.”Grandmasaidhappily.“Theywillstayhereforoneweekandwecanhaveabigparty.ThatmustbethebusiestweekI’vehadinyears!

”

IsuddenlyrealizedthatGrandmadidn’twanttobelookedafter.Shewantedtobe“useful”,appreciatedandhelpful.

1.Thousandsofpeoplecametothetownto__________attheFair.

A.enjoyGrandma’sfood________________________B.sellandbuythings

C.learntocookD.haveabigparty

2.WhywasGrandmaunhappy?

A.Shewastoobusy.___________________________________B.Noonelivedwithher.

C.Shewasnot“useful”.D.Shecouldn’tseeanything

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Grandmawasgoodatcooking

B.Manypeoplemovedtobigcities.

C.Grandmadidn’tlike“Fairtime”

D.Grandmawasakindoldlady.

18.OneofthemostfamousmovieprizesintheworldistheOscar.EveryyearintheUnitedStates,theAcademyofMotionPictureArtsandScience（电影艺术科学院）givesOscarstopeoplewhohavedonewellinthemovies.ThereisanOscarforthebestmovieoftheyear,anotherforthebestactor,andOscars

fordoingmanyotherthingswellinmovies.

Oscarsareveryimportantbecausepeoplewanttoseemoviesthathavewonthem.TheyalsowanttoseeactorswhohavewonOscars.ThismeansmoviesthathavewonOscarsmakealotofmoney.TheAcademyfirstgaveprizestomoviesin1927,buttheywerenotcalledOscarsthen.Thathappenedfouryearslater.MostpeoplethinkthatOscarwassomeonefamousinthemovies,buthewasn't.Hewas

someonethatawomancalledMargaretHerrickknew.SheworkedfortheAcademyandonedayshesawtheprizeonatable.Shesaid,"HelookedlikemyfriendOscar."FromthattimeontheprizeswerecalledtheOscars.

1.TheAcademygivesprizestopeoplewho________.

A.aregoodfriendsofMargaretHerrick

B.likeseeingmoviesverymuch

C.havedonewellinthemovies

D.paytheAcademyalotofmoney

2.TheOscarsgottheirnamein_________.

A.1923________________________B.1927_________________________