届江苏宜兴宜城环科园教学联盟初三上第一次质检英语卷含答案及解析.docx
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届江苏宜兴宜城环科园教学联盟初三上第一次质检英语卷含答案及解析
2019届江苏宜兴宜城环科园教学联盟初三上第一次质检英语卷【含答案及解析】
姓名___________班级____________分数__________
题号
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总分
得分
一、单项填空
1.—IsawAnn____________agreendressattheschoolmeeting.
—Ithinkshelooksbetter_______red.
A.dressed;inB.puton;onC.wearing;inD.wear;on
2.Mylittlecousinisa(an)_____boyandhealwaysstaysuplatebutgetsupearly.
A.creative___________B.curious___________C.energeticD.organized
3.Idon’tthinkitisagoodway.Canyou_____________anotherone?
A.comeupB.comein________C.comeupwithD.comeout
4.WhenIamfeelingblue,Iprefer_______aroundthelake______myselfup.
A.towalk;tocheering____________________B.towalk;tocheer
C.walking;tocheering____________________D.walk;tocheer
5.______Jim______hiscousinhasbeentoAmerica,but________ofthemknowthecountrywell..
A.Notonly;butalso;all
B.Neither;nor;both
C.Both;and;each
D.Either;or;none
6.Howkindyouare!
Youalwaysdowhatyoucan____________others.
A.help________________________B.helping____________________C.helps______________D.tohelp
7.Atpresent,lotsofpeoplewouldrather_______inthecountrybecausethereis
________pollutioninthecity.
A.live;more_________B.tolive;less
C.live;lessD.tolive;more
8.—WillyoubuythisT-shirtforMum?
—Ihavenoidea.Idon’tknow______ornotthecolourmatchesherjeans.
A.if___________B.that___________C.why______________D.whether
9.—DoyouthinkIshouldwearanorangeshirttoday?
—Yes._________orangecanbringyougoodluck,itisgoodforyourinterview.
A.ThoughB.As________C.But________D.While
10.Thegovernmentissoconfidentthattheyarereadyto__________newchallenges.
A.putonB.geton________C.takeonD.tryon
11.Wedon’tlikehimbecausehealways____________hisabilitiesinpublic.
A.getsoff______________B.takesoff
C.showsoff___________D.turnsoff
12.Couldyoutellme____________ameetinginGuangzhounextweek?
A.whetheristheregoingtobe
B.whetherthereisgoingtohave
C.iftherewasgoingtobe
D.ifthereisgoingtobe
13.Idon’tknowwhenhe_____.Whenhe_____here,I’llcallyouinaminute.
A.willcome;willarrive_________
B.comes;arrives
C.willcome;arrives
D.comes;willarrive
14.—Ifailedinthedrawingcompetition.
—_______________!
Ithinkyou’llmakeitnexttime.
A.Becareful___________________B.Bestwishes
C.Goodjob_________________________________D.Cheerup
二、完形填空
15.完型填空
Maggiestartedofthejunioryearofhighschoolwithgreatenergy.Shehadnotrouble________upwithherschoolworkandtookpartinseveralafter-schoolactivities.________aftertheThanksgivingbreak,shebegantohavetroublegettingthroughherreadingandhadtoworkhardertoapplyherself(专心学习).Hergradesbeganto,andsherarely(很少)feltlikemakingfriendsanymore.EventhoughMaggiewasalwayspunctual(按时的)before,shebegantohavetroublegettinguptimeforschoolduringthewinter.
Atfirst,Maggie’sparentsthoughtshewaslazy.Theywerequiteworriedabouther,buttheythoughtitwasjustaperiodoftime—especiallybecauseherenergyfinallyseemedto________inthespring.ButwhenthesamethinghappenedthenextNovember,andMaggie’smoodandhergradesfellagain,theytookhertothe________,whodiagnosed(诊断)herwithatypeofdepression(情绪低落)calledseasonaleffectivedisorder(季节性情绪失控症),orSAD.SADappearsand________atthesametimeeachyear.PeoplewithSADhavethedepressionaswintercomesanddaylighthoursbecome.Whenspringreturnsandthedaysbecomelongeragain,theybecomewellagain.Likeotherformsofdepression,thesymptoms(症状)ofSADbemild,severe(严重的),orsomewhereinbetween.Mildersymptomsslightlyinfluencesomeone’sabilitytotakepartineverydayactivities,butmoreseveresymptomscaninfluencemuch.
1.15.A.tokeepB.keepingC.keepD.kept
2.16.A.WhileB.SoC.ButD.Because
3.17.A.dropB.riseC.raiseD.stop
4.18.A.inB.onC.offD.through
5.19.A.goB.returnC.disappearD.leave
6.20.A.teacherB.farmerC.doctorD.police
7.21.A.disappearsB.appearsC.arrivesD.leaves
8.22.A.longB.shortC.longerD.shorter
9.23.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.haveto
10.24.A.littleB.lessC.manyD.more
三、阅读理解
16.Doyouknowhowimportantitistohavebreakfast?
Astudyof2,000teenagersintheUSshowedthateatingbreakfastdailyishelpfultoyoungpeople.
Accordingtothestudy,teenagerswhoeatbreakfastweigharound5poundslessthanteenagerswhodonot.Althoughtheytakeinmorecaloriesinthemorning,theyaremoreactiveduringthedaybecausetheyhavemoreenergy.Thismeanstheyburnmorecaloriesthannon-breakfasteaters.Thebreakfastdoesnotevenhavetobeveryhealthy,aseatinganythingisbetterthannothing.
Thestudyalsoshowedthateatingbreakfastkeepsteenagersfeelingfullforlonger,sotheywillnoteattoomanysnackslaterintheday.Thisisgoodnewsasmostpopularsnacks,likesweetsandpotatochips,areusuallyunhealthyandfullofcalories.
Anotherbigadvantageofeatingbreakfastisthatithelpsteenagersdobetteratschool.Thisisbecauseitgivesthemmoreenergytokeeptheirattentioninclass.
What'smore,astudyintheUKshowedthatadultswhoeatbreakfastdailyputonlessweightandalsoperformbetteratwork.
_________Whateveryourageis,taketimetohavebreakfasteveryday.
1.Havingbreakfastdailymakestheteenagers_________.
A.eatfewersnacks_____________________________________B.putonmoreweight
C.relaxthemselvesD.burnlesscalories
2.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2meansthat_________.
A.teenagersshouldeatsomethingforbreakfast
B.breakfasthelpsteenagersdobetteratschool
C.breakfastmustbehealthywithlotsofcalories
D.theenergymakesteenagersactivethewholeday
3.Wecanprobablyreadthispassageina(an)_________.
A.storybook_________B.healthmagazineC.movieposter_________D.instructionbook
17.IgrewupinNewHampshire,asmalltowninSouthCanada,whereinmyfather’swordsfortheseasonswere“Spring,Summer,FairtimeandWinter!
”Atthattime,aweek-longfairwasheldinthetowneveryautumn.Thousandsofpeoplefromothertownscametosellandbuythings.Itwasthebusiesttimeoftheyear.
When“Fairtime”came,mygrandmabecamethemost“useful”andbusiestpersonofthefamily.Grandmawasakind,well-educatedoldlady.Shewasgoodatcooking.Allherrelativeslikedthefoodshecooked.During“fairtime”,theywouldcometoliveinherhouseandhavemealsthere.Grandmawasalwayshappytolookafterthem.
Yearafteryear,manypeoplemovedtobigcities.Therewasnoloner“Fairtime”.Grandmabecameveryoldandwasgraduallygoingblind.MyparentsandImovedtolivewithGranmainherhouse.Wedidourbesttomakeherday-to-daylifeascomfortableaspossible.Iwasathighschoolthen.WhatIoftendidathomewastohelpGrandmawiththedailynewspaper’scrosswordpuzzle.However,shedidn’tlookhappy.Sheoftensatinherroomforhours,withoutsayingaword.
Toattractpeopletomoveback,theTownHalldecidedtoreopentheFair.Oneday,whenIcamebackroomschool,IsawGrandmawearingherglasses,washingthedishesinthekitchen.Withabigsmileonherface,shelookedalotmuchyounger.Shetoldmethathertwonieceswouldcome.“TheysaidthefoodIcookedwasverydeliciousandtheywanttostayinmyhouseagain.”Grandmasaidhappily.“Theywillstayhereforoneweekandwecanhaveabigparty.ThatmustbethebusiestweekI’vehadinyears!
”
IsuddenlyrealizedthatGrandmadidn’twanttobelookedafter.Shewantedtobe“useful”,appreciatedandhelpful.
1.Thousandsofpeoplecametothetownto__________attheFair.
A.enjoyGrandma’sfood________________________B.sellandbuythings
C.learntocookD.haveabigparty
2.WhywasGrandmaunhappy?
A.Shewastoobusy.___________________________________B.Noonelivedwithher.
C.Shewasnot“useful”.D.Shecouldn’tseeanything
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Grandmawasgoodatcooking
B.Manypeoplemovedtobigcities.
C.Grandmadidn’tlike“Fairtime”
D.Grandmawasakindoldlady.
18.OneofthemostfamousmovieprizesintheworldistheOscar.EveryyearintheUnitedStates,theAcademyofMotionPictureArtsandScience(电影艺术科学院)givesOscarstopeoplewhohavedonewellinthemovies.ThereisanOscarforthebestmovieoftheyear,anotherforthebestactor,andOscars
fordoingmanyotherthingswellinmovies.
Oscarsareveryimportantbecausepeoplewanttoseemoviesthathavewonthem.TheyalsowanttoseeactorswhohavewonOscars.ThismeansmoviesthathavewonOscarsmakealotofmoney.TheAcademyfirstgaveprizestomoviesin1927,buttheywerenotcalledOscarsthen.Thathappenedfouryearslater.MostpeoplethinkthatOscarwassomeonefamousinthemovies,buthewasn't.Hewas
someonethatawomancalledMargaretHerrickknew.SheworkedfortheAcademyandonedayshesawtheprizeonatable.Shesaid,"HelookedlikemyfriendOscar."FromthattimeontheprizeswerecalledtheOscars.
1.TheAcademygivesprizestopeoplewho________.
A.aregoodfriendsofMargaretHerrick
B.likeseeingmoviesverymuch
C.havedonewellinthemovies
D.paytheAcademyalotofmoney
2.TheOscarsgottheirnamein_________.
A.1923________________________B.1927_________________________